2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测32

1、Unit 3 A taste of English humour请你根据下面的要求，写一篇题为“ Whywe need humour in ourlife的短文。提示：1. 幽默能使人欢笑愉悦，人们乐于跟你在一起；2. 幽默能使人精神高涨，有益于身心健康；3. 幽默能使人忘却烦恼，减轻压力，使生活更美好；4. （你的观点）''精彩美文Why we need humour in our lifeWe badly n eed humour in our life. There are various reas ons.Firstly, life is faster than w e

2、 can imagine.We are always busyw ith en dless work. Therefore, it is important for us to set ours els free from hard work for a while. Humour can help relieve us of such pressure.Secon dly, humour can make people laugh and feel happy. It makes you attractive and people will never feel dull together

3、with you.Thirdly, humour can always keep you in high spirits,w hich w ill do good to both your mental and physical health Humour changes the colour of the whole world before you.Fourthly, humour makes people laugh at a time w hen they feel depressed so they can feel more conte nth their liv esWhat&#

4、39;s more, humour can be a most effective means of dealing w ith difficult situations. Humour is the best medicine in life.In a word, humour is very important to all of us. Let's fully enjoy humour in our lives.:名师点睛1. 文章体裁：议论文。2. 行文逻辑：引出话题-分析原因-个人看法。3. 词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如： be busy with（忙 于）,the

5、refore（因此）, set ourselves free from（释放自己）,in high spirits（情绪高）,feel content with（对 感到满意）,what's more（另外）, deal with（处理）等。4. 句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：状语从句：than we can imagine, so they can feel more content with their lives 形式主 语结构：it is important for us to set ourselves free from hard work 定 语从句： which

6、 will do good to both your mental and physical health; 定语从句： whe n they feel depressed 等。I .单词荟萃1. .幽默 dj.幽默的2. .表演者，演出者v.表演；做；履行，执行 .表演；履行3. t.使惊讶adj.令人惊讶的 dj.感到惊讶的n惊讶4. dj.幸运的t.幸运，运气t dv.幸运地5.adj.忧伤的：抑郁的：消沉的：萧条的tv.使消沉；使沮丧；愁苦；使贬值6.vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待tadj.愉快的，有趣的tn.款待：娱乐，消遣7.vt.使信服tadj .令人信服的tadj.相信的，

7、信服的8 .vt.& vi.导演：指示，指挥adj.直的；.直接的tn.导演tadv.直接地tn.指导；方向9. dj.特殊的，特别的t dv.特殊地，特别地10. .时刻，场合t dj.偶尔的tdv.偶尔地，有时地11. t.使发笑，使愉快t _ adj.感到愉快的t dj.逗人发笑的，令人愉快的tI亠愉快，快乐12. i.做出反应，回应t 反应，回应 鬲II .短语检测1. 闯入，进入 2. 直到现在 3. 对满足4穷的，缺少的 5. 寻找 6. 挑选出，辨别出 7. 切断，断绝 8. 沉默，不作声 9. 使用 10. 在担任主角，主演 皿佳句再现1 . Victor Hugo o

8、nce said,“ Laughter is the sun that driveswinter from the human face ”正如维克多 雨果曾经所说：“笑容如阳光，能驱赶人脸上的寒 意”2. Unfortunately his father died, the family even worseoff不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难3 . Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it spaghetti.然后他把鞋带挑出来吃，就像吃意大利面一样。4. Instead he and anothe

9、r man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm .相反，他和另外一个人被暴风雪困在一个小屋中， 没有任何吃的东西5. He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerla nd,he was buried in 1977.他生活在英国和美国，却在瑞士度过生命中最后的日子，并于 1977年被安葬在那里。IV .课文回顾Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest comedy 1.(act) inthe world. He

10、was born in a poor family in 1889. He was taught to si ng and dance 2.he was very young becauseboth of his parentswere poor music hall 3.(perform). By his tee ns, he 4.(become) one of the most famous child actors in En gla nd. People were interested in his acting which made everything 5.(entertain).

11、With time going by, he began making films. His films were so funny6. people all over the world liked watching 7.Charlie Chaplin not only directed films, but also 8.(star) inthem .In 1972 he was give n a special Oscar for his outsta nding work in films. He died in Switzerla nd in 1977. He is loved an

12、d remembered 9._ a great actor who could in spire people with great 10. (con fide nt).单词点睛 1 content adj.(desiring no more than what one has; satisfied)满 意的，满足的n.满足，满意；(something contained内容；(书)目录vt.(to make sb content or satisfied 使满足(1) be/feel content with= be satisfied/pleased with 对满意be content

13、 to do sth满意/乐意做某事content sb with 使某人对感到满足co nte nted adj.表示或感到满意或满足的，心满意足的con te ntedly adv. 感到满意或满足地conten tme nt n. 满足，满意【巧学助记】contenB（満足的;瀚意的）温馨提示content用作形容词时，只能用well修饰，不能用very 修饰，且不可作前置定语。如：不可说 He is a content man.而应说 He is a contented man.【活学活用】(1) 2014 新课标全国卷 I 阅读 D But he is not content to

14、simply record these voices before they disappear without record.但是他并不满足于在它们毫无记录地消失之前仅仅记录下这些 声音。(2) As the TV is broken, you'll have to content yourself liste ning to the radio.电视机坏了， 所以你只能听收音机来满足自己了(3) That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content (live) in the country.那位富人厌倦了城市生活，所以他愿意在

15、乡下生活。(4) Those their present situations will surelymake no difference in life.那些满足于现状的人在生活中一定不会有大的作为。 2 entertain vt.& vi. (to interest and amuse sb in order to please them)使欢乐；(to invite people to eat or drink with you as your guests, especially in your home)款待(1) entertain sb with sth/by doing

16、 sth用某物 /通过做某事使某人欢乐be entertained by 对感至U高兴entertain sb to sth 招待某人吃某物 entertain oneself 自娱自乐(2) entertaining adj. 使人愉快的，有趣的 entertainmentn. 款待，请客；娱乐，消遣【活学活用】(1) 2015 广东卷 阅读 C Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form ofentertainment.另一种反对电视的观点是，它取代阅读而成为一种娱乐形式。(2) Hum

17、our will help your speech stand out and keep everyone幽默会让你的发言脱颖而出，并使每个人都开心。(3) It was an eye opening experience, much than themusic awards.这是一个大开眼界的经历，比音乐颁奖礼更有趣。(4) 2014 浙江卷 阅读 B People do not avoidin theirhomes，but they also hold business meals at restaurants.人们免不了要在家中招待客人， 但是他们也会在餐馆中举行商业 会餐。 3 con

18、vince vt.(to make sb believe that sth is true)使确信，使信 服(1) convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事be convinced of sth/that 确信某事 /convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事(2) convinced adj. 坚定不移的，有坚定信仰的 convincing adj. 令人信服的【易混辨析】convince 与 persuade(1) convince 是通过摆事实、讲道理等使人信服，后面常接of 或that从句。(2) persuade 是指用劝说的方式说服某人，使其愿意采纳意见

19、或 采取行动。【活学活用】(1) 2015 陕西卷阅读 B Mr Holden returned home from his holiday upset andconvinced(that)his pet was dead.霍尔顿先生度假回来后非常沮丧，他确信他的宠物死掉了。(2) Wewere able to convince the students of (=) the need for wide reading.我们能让学生们认识到广泛阅读的必要性。(3) He talked to her more, and from all that she said, he h e r havin

20、g an affectionate heart.他和她又谈了许多， 根据她所说的一切， 他深信她有一颗温柔善 良的心。(4) No one has come up with a explanation of whydinosaurs died out.尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝做出一个令人信服的解释。(5) Truly that the government can lead them out of thefinancial crisis, and people are optimistic about the future of the country.相信政府可以带领他们走出金融危机， 人们对国家的未来感到乐 观。 4 direct vt. (to be in charge of actors in a play, or a film/movie) 导演；(to control or be in charge of sb/sth指示，扌旨挥 adj. (happening or done without involving other people, acti ons, etc. in between直 接