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1、第八讲:感叹句一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语!”。如:What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. 可用句型:“ What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语!”。如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!3. 可用句型:“ What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语
2、!”。如:What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How 形容词 / 副词主语谓语!”。如:How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!2. 可用句型:“ How 形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语!”。如:How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. 可用句型:“ How 主语谓语!”。如:How time f
3、lies! 光阴似箭!三:由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:How beautiful a girl she is! What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! How delicious these cakes are!课堂演练篇: 小升初英语感叹句专项一、将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. _ _ weat
4、her we have today!3. Its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. _ _ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. _ _ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. _ _ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing. _ a _ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs bad
5、ly. _ _ _ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely. _ _ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today. _ _ _ life they live!11. Wu Peng jumps high! _ high Wu Peng jumps!12. Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is!13. The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 14. The book is very interestin
6、g. _ interesting the book is!15. He writes English well. _ well he writes English!16. Its a tall tree. _a tall tree it is!17. He is a fat man. _a fat man he is!二、选择题1. _ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a3. _ interesting
7、 the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine7. _ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. Wh
8、at a C. How D. What8. _ expensive trousers!A. What B. What a C. How D. What an9. _ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright10. _ weather we have today! A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine11. _ careless he is!A. What B. How C. So much D. How much12.
9、 _ from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, _ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise14. _ useful work they have done!A. What B. How
10、 C. What a D. What an15. _ nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an16. _ a nice watch it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a17. _ bright the lights they are!A. What B. What a C. How D. how a18. _ interesting the film is!A. What B. What an C. How19. _ sunny day! Lets go out for
11、a walk.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What20. _ hard work it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. What an21. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine22. _beautiful flowers they are!A、How B、What C、How a D、What a23. _terrible weather it is!A、What B、What a C、How D、How a
12、24. _the moon cakes are!A、How delicious B、How a deliciousC、What delicious D、What a delicious25. _thick ice!Would you like to go skating?A、What B、How C、What a D、How a26. _ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How a B. What a C. How D. What27. _ expensive trousers!A. What B. What a C. How D. What an28. _
13、useful work they have done!A.What B. How C. What a D. What an29. _ nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an30. _ careless he is!A. What B. How C. So much D. How much30. -_beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park. -Good idea!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a31. -Ka
14、te has won the first prize in the singing competition. -_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a32. -_ great man Huang Furong is! -He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 33. _exciting sport it is to climb
15、 the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an34. _wide the streets are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a35. - _ beautiful city! -Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a36. _ good job she does! She is really a clever girl.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a37. -_interesting t
16、alk Mr. Black gave us! -Yes. We all like it very much.A. HowB. What aC. What an38. _meeting it is!A. What a important B. What important C. How an important D. What an important39. - Ive just got a postcard from my pen friend.- Let me have a look . Wow. _ nice card! A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Why40. -_
17、kind girl Nancy is! -Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a41. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? -Yes. _ Wonderful film it is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a42. -_ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.- Im glad you like
18、 it.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How43. -_ hard work you have done! -Its very kind of you to say so.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a44. _happily the children are flying kites!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a45. _a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats46._she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What w
19、ell47._quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a48._his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful49._noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a50._delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a 51._heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How52._old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. W
20、hat an C. How53._exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an54._supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious55._fine weather it is today! A. How B. What a C. What56._fast the boys are running! A. What B. What a C. How57._the mooncakes are! A. How delicious
21、B. What delicious C. What a delicious58._surprising news it is! A. How B. What C. What a59._time were having today! A. What a good B. How good C. What good60._I miss you ! A. What B. How C. How do 三、用What或How填空1. _a big tree it is! 2. _big the tree is! 3. _beautiful pictures they are! 4. _beautiful
22、the pictures are! 5. _high the building is!6. _big eyes she has!7. _lovely the ice-cream is!8. _lovely ice-cream!9. _ a big horse it is! 10._ big the horse is!11. _ new the books are! 12._ lovely the boy is!13._ well he studies! 14. _ delicious moon cakes! 15. _ fat the pigs are! 16. _ good students
23、 they are!17._ difficult homework we had yesterday! 18._cute dog it is!19._ interesting the story is!20._ bad the weather in England is!21._ honest boy Tom is !22._ tasty smell the cake gave off!23._ good time we had on the beach yesterday!24._ exciting news you've brought us!25._cool your new car is!26._ scary these tigers are!四、将下列句子改为感叹句l. The classroom is clean. 2. The elephant is very heavy. 3. She is a happy girl.4. Its a nice coat. 5. The beds are dirty.6. The teachers
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