新目标八年级下册各单元重点短语

1、Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.       in the future 在将来2.       live to (be) years old 活到岁3.       in 100 years 一百年后4.       100 years from now 一百年后5.    

2、;   free time 空闲时间6.      talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到7.      high school 高中8.      computer programmer 电脑程序员9.      space station 太空站10.   fall in love w

3、ith 爱上11.   go skating 去滑冰12.   be able to 能，会13.   on vacation   度假14.   the World Cup 世界杯15.   keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪16.   job interview 工作面试17.   fly to 飞往18.   come true 实现，成为现实19.   see sb. do sth.

4、60;看见某人做了某事20.   ones own  某人自己的21.   science fiction movies 科幻影片22.   help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事23.   hundreds of 数百，成百上千的24.   the same as   和相同25.   wake up  醒来；唤醒26.   talk to/with 和交谈27.   try to do sth.

5、60;试图做某事，尽力做某事28.   get bored 变得厌倦29.   over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地30.   electric toothbrush 电动牙刷Unit 2 What should I do?1.       keep out   不准进，阻止进入2.       argue with/against sb. 和争吵argue about/

6、on sth. 为争吵3.       out of style 过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4.       call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.    给.打电话5.       give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(类似动词：bring, lend, pass, sell, se

7、nd, show, take, tell, pay, write, read等)6.       a ticket to a ball game   一张球赛的门票（类似名词：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, way, road, flight, entrance, exit等)7.       on the phone    在电话中，用电话8.      

8、pay for 付的款9.       a part-time job 一份兼职工作10.   borrow from 从借( 进)11.   lendto 把借（出去）给12.   ask sb. for sth. 向要13.   bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14.   Teen Talk 青少年论坛15.   buy sb. sth. = buy sth for

9、sb买给(类似动词：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16.   the sameas 和一样的17.   tell sb (not) to do sth.     告诉某人（不要）做某事18.   want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.      想某人做某事19.   find out 发现；查明；核实20.   do

10、 sth. wrong 做错某事21.   invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22.   be angry with 生的气23.   fail the test    考试不及格24.   get on well/badly with 和相处得好（差）25.   have a fight with sb.=fight with sb    与某人打架26.   fit in/into 抽空去做某事27

11、.   notuntil 直到才28.   as as possible 尽可能29.   complain about 抱怨，埋怨30.   take part in = join in      参加（某种活动/集会）31.   all kinds of 各种各样的32.   comparewith 拿和比较33.   on the one hand  一方面34.   on the other han

12、d另一方面35.   after-school activity 课外活动36.   by oneself = on ones own 某人自己，独自地Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1.       in front of 在（范围之外）的前面in the front of 在（范围之内）的前面2.       barber shop 理发店3. &#

13、160;     get out of 到外，离开4.       walk down/along    沿走5.       call the police 报警6.       take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7.       an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8.&#

14、160;      the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9.       take photos 照相10.   a police officer 警官11.   run away跑开，逃跑12.   walk around  四处走走13.   think about 考虑，思考，回想14.   Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场15

15、.   at the doctors 在医务室，在诊所16.   in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院17.   in history在历史上18.   the city of     城，市19.   hear about/of 听说，得知20.   ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21.   in silence沉默不语22.   take place发生23.   the Wor

16、ld Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24.   in space 在太空25.   a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world 全世界Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1.       soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧2.       on Friday night 在星期五晚上3.

17、       be mad at 生的气4.       have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会5.       not any more      不再，再也不not any moreno morenot any longerno longer6.       Young Lives 年轻的生命

18、7.       direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8.       first of all                            

19、0;   首先9.       do a homework project 设计作业计划10.   pass on 传递11.   work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12.   be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做，应该做13.   be good at 擅长14.   do well in 在方面表现得好15.   report card 成绩单16.   have

20、a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17.   in good health 身体健康18.   end-of-year exams = final exams 期末考试19.   have a big fight 大吵了一架20.   in/at school 在学校，上学21.   forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22.   get over克服，恢复，原谅23.   a poor mo

21、untain village 一个贫穷的山村24.   sound like 听起来像25.   the Peking University 北京大学26.   the Ministry of Education 教育部27.   the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28.   Chinas rural areas 中国的偏远地区29.   sea level 海平面30.   the thin air 稀薄的空气

22、31.   agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32.   bothand和都33.   most of     大多数，大部分34.   open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露35.   a good start 一个良好的开端36.   care for照料，照顾，计较，关心37.   in danger 处于危险之中Unit 5 If

23、you go to the party，youll have a great time!1.       have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself2.       at the party 在晚会上3.       end of year party 年终晚会4.      

24、 take away拿走，取走5.       all the time=always一直，始终，总是6.       ID card 身份证7.       the old peoples home 老年之家8.       make money 赚钱9.       round the world = all ov

25、er the world 全世界，世界各地10.   go to college上大学11.   work hard 努力工作（学习）12.   a professional athlete 职业运动员13.   a dream job 理想的职业14.   make a living谋生15.   play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16.   get injured 受伤17.   in fact事实上，实际上18.

26、  mobile phone 移动电话19.   too much 太多20.  laugh at嘲笑，因而发笑Review of Units 1-51.       watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意2.       turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up   (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）

27、turn off 关（开关、按钮）3.       would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4.       the dinning room 餐厅5.       make friends (with) (和)交朋友6.       see sb. doing sth.&#

28、160;看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7.       make predictions 做预测8.       hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9.      in order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1.     h

29、ow long  多长，多久2.     a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3.     a pair of  一双，一副,一把，一条4.     raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5.     the whole five hours 整整五个小时6.     three and a half years

30、60;三年半= three years and a half7.     thanks for 因而表示感谢8.     run out of 用完，用尽9.     by the way  顺便说一下，顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interes

31、ted in   对感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考虑，想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22. far away 在远处Unit 8 Why dont you get her

32、a scarf?1.     photo album 相册2.     leave school 毕业离校3.     take care of = look after 照顾，照看4.     too to 太而不能5.     these days 目前，现在6.     a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7.    

33、; not at all 根本不,一点也不8.     fall asleep 入睡9.     give away 分发，赠送10. pay for 付的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as as 与一样14. native speakers 说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. make progress 取

34、得进步17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说20. take an interest in = be interested in 对感兴趣21. make friends with 和交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1.       have been to 到过某处2.&

35、#160;      an amusement park 游乐园3.       a water park 水上公园4.       a roller coaster 过山车5.       see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6.       walk around 四处走动7.       take a ride 兜风8.       on board 在船上9.       take differ