2020年考研英语预测作文必备范文及译文

1、2020年考研英语预测作文必备范文及译文今天小编为大家带来的是2020年考研英语预测作文必备范文及译文，希望可以对大家有所帮助，接下来就让我们一起来看一下吧。一、被互联网异化的交流Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, youshould:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) state your point of view.范文：As is illustrated

2、 in the picture, a couple sleeps on the same bed but they seem to berather isolated from each other. Their oral communication has been replaced by onlinechatting. This picture reveals the in- depth problem of modern peoplesalienation from each other, even among family members.The issue is attributed

3、 to two factors. In the first place, modern people are fully occupiedby their work and business, which causes so much tension that there is little time left forcommunication with each other. Everybody is busy all the time because of the pressure ofsurvival in the society, which deprives them of a ca

4、sual way of life. In the second place, theprevailing use of the Internet makes it easier for people to contact each other. However, theconvenience of sending instant messages to anybody around the world prevents people fromthe pleasure of the face-to-face communication. In a sense, the addiction to

5、internetexchange makes humans mechanical.People should be aware that the modern modes of communication cannot take theplace of traditional ones. If the couple in the drawing continues to behave like this, their closerelationship might be ruined, perhaps even becoming the“closeststranger”some day. Di

6、rect communications, in contrast, helps construct more humanconnections among people.译文：正如图中所示，一对夫妇睡在同一张床上，但是他们看起来却彼此孤立。上网聊天代替了他们的口头交流。这幅图深刻地揭示了一个问题，就是现代人彼此之间趋于 异化，即使是在家庭成员之间。这种情况主要取决于两个原因。首先，现代人都忙于自己的工作，过大的压力导致他们没有时间与其他人进行交流。由于社会生存压力，每个人都非常忙碌，从而失 去了休闲的生活方式。第二，互联网的广泛使用使人们联系彼此都变得更加方便。但 是，虽然可以随时给世界上任何

7、一个人发即时消息，但是这种便利使人们失去了面对 面交流的乐趣。从某种意义上说，过于沉溺于互联网的交流使人们变得更加机械。我认为人们应该意识到现代的交流方式不能取代传统的交流方式。如果图中的这 幅夫妻继续这样下去的话，他们会毁掉曾经的亲密关系，甚至会变成最亲近的陌生人。 相反，直接的交流能够帮助人们建立更加人性化的联系。闪光词汇及词组：in-depth: adj.深入的alienation: n.异化，分离tension: n.紧张状态，不安deprives sb. of:使某人失去casual: adj.随意的，不经意的prevailing: adj.流行的。广泛的万能句型：As is ill

8、ustrated in the pictureThis picture reveals the in- depth problem ofThe issue is attributed to two factors.In a sense二、堵车Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay,you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your poin

9、t of view.You should write on ANSWER SHEE范文：The set of pictures present a distinguishable contrast of the role of the automobile over time: acentury ago, people celebrated the invention of such rapid equipment for transportation, which could takeus to wherever we want. Yet now, particularly in urban

10、 areas, the automobile is more of a trouble as itsabundance results in frequent traffic jams. Drivers in the second picture even fall asleep when trapped inthis“disaster”.Traffic jams have long been a problem that preoccupies many metropolitan cities such as New York,Tokyo, and Beijing. The harm and

11、 loss they cost are incalculable. First and foremost, they waste a hugeamount of peoples time passedwaiting idly in their cars. Secondly, cars in traffic jams produce more exhaust that exacerbates air pollution.Most importantly, a severe traffic jam might results in the dysfunction of a whole city,

12、which can affectresidentslife as well as businesses andindustries.In my opinion, it is an urgent task to reduce the frequency of traffic jams. The first step should be tochange peoples lifestyles fundamentally so that the car is nolonger part and parcel of their everyday life. Governments also need

13、to apply attractive measures to drawcitizens to adopt means of public transportation, for instance, to reduce prices and improve relevantfacilities. In short, the cease of traffic jams will largely ameliorate life quality in cities.译文： 这一组图展示了汽车在我们的社会中曾经扮演过的两种截然不同的角色：几个世 纪以前，人们在庆祝发明了一种如此快速的交通工具，有了它我

14、们可以去任何我们想 去的地方。但是现在，特别是在城市地区，汽车倒更是一种麻烦，因为数目巨大的汽 车导致了频繁的堵车现象发生。第二副图中的司机在这场 “灾难”中都睡着了。堵车在很多大城市中是一个困扰人们很久的问题，比如在纽约、东京和北京。它 造成的损失是无法估量的。首先，堵车使人们无聊地在车中等待，浪费了大量宝贵时 间。其次，堵车时汽车产生了更多的废气，进一步加剧了空气污染。最重要的是，严 重的堵车事件会导致整个城市的功能瘫痪，影响居民的正常生活和工商业的正常进行。我认为，努力降低堵车发生的频率是我们的一项紧急任务。第一步措施就是要改 变人们的生活方式，并从根本上减弱汽车在我们的生活中的重要作用

15、。政府还要采取 有效的措施来促进市民利用公共交通工具，如通过降低价格、改进相关设施等。总的 来说，减少堵车可以大大改进城市中的生活质量。闪光词汇及词组：celebrate: v.庆祝，庆贺traffic jam:堵车trap: v.使受限制incalculable : v.不能计算的idly: adv.无聊地，空闲地exhaust: n.废气exacerbate: v.恶化，加剧dysfunction: n.机能不良，功能紊乱part and parcel:重要的everyday: adj.日常的facility: n.设施ameliorate: v.改良万能句型：The set of pic

16、tures prese nt a disti nguishable con trast ofhave long bee n a problem that preoccupiesIn my opinion, it is an urgent task to三、薄养厚祭Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) st

17、ate your point of view.范文：This is quite an extraordinary and meaningful picture. The old grandma, when alive, was fed poorlywith a bowl of rice for every meal. In contrast, after her death, there is a memorial tablet set up for her, infront of which is a table of delicacies as tributes. Apparently,

18、the grandmas children merely want toshow off how well theytreat their mother while they were actually ingrates.Ridiculous as it is, the phenomenon is not rare in todays society. For one thing,enormous economic development brings not only wealth, but also the public obsession for materialpossessions,

19、 individual gain and loss which undermines the once sacred bond between parents andchildren. For another, people seem to be fond of boasting off how they abide by traditions through holdinggrand funerals for their parents. As a matter of fact, some even compete about the extravagance of theevent.I c

20、ontend that those who practice as the picture reveals miss the essence and deep values of ourtraditions. Filial piety should not be expressed via superficial“performance”, but via childrensgenuine care and love for their parents. Thinkingabout how parents have taken care of us when we were babies in cradles, we should realize that they allneed due attention when aging.译文： 这是一幅非常特别而且有意义的图画。一位老奶奶在生前吃得非常简单，每顿饭 只有一碗米饭。相反，在她过世后，后人为她立了一个牌位，前面放了一桌的山珍海 味作为她的贡品。显