(完整版)名词练习答案

1、名词练习1. This is _ reading-room.A. the teacher s B. teacher s CD.teachtheeacherss解析：首先特指了这是老师的阅读室，所以要用定冠词用复数 teachers，他的名词所有格直接加2. Nothing was found but _ broken.A. the room windowB. the room s windowC. the room of the window D. the window of roomthe，其次老师们的，要解析：句子的意思是，什么都没有找到，但是房间的窗户碎了。根据句义首先排除 C。因为 r

2、oom 是无生命的所以不用 s表示所有格，即排除 B。 D 选项， room 前应该加个定冠词 the.正确答案 C，名词做定语，在这种情况下用单数不用复数3. How many _ would you like?A. paper B. bread C. pieces of papersD. pieces of bread4. He was praised for his _.A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. great brave解析：根据句义，这里应该要填勇敢的名词形式，选B. A 是形容词， C 是副词5. Please get me a new _ w

3、hen you go to town. A. clothes B. dress C. clothing D. trousers6. There are 34 _ doctors in the hospital.A. woman B. women C. woman s D. women s7. Some _ are even thinner than your little finger.A. bamboo B. bamboosC. kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos解析：句义是几根竹子甚至比你的小手指还要细 （明显是几根竹子， 不是几种竹子）。做确定的竹子的

4、根数讲时 不可数 ; 比如几根竹子 ,此时不能用复数形式 ; 做竹子的种类讲时 ,可数 ;比如好多种竹子 ,此时用复数形式 ; 所以选 C.类似 fish 的用法。8. He was born in this town and now he lives in _.A. Building second B. Building Two C. the Building Two D. Building the Second 解析：二号楼的表达就是 Building Two. 这里的 Building Two. 不是什么专有名词所以不用加 the.9. Old as he is, he has _ to

5、 do every day.A. a lot of work B. much works C. lots of homeworksD. quite a lot of homeworks10. Jack s room is furnished with _.A. new furnituresB. many new furnituresC. many new pieces of furnituresD. many new pieces of furniture解析：家具是不可数名词11. Have you read _ newspaper yet?A. today Bs. today C. the

6、 today s D. your today s12. It s not far, only _ walk from here to our school.A. a ten minutes B. ten minutes C. a ten minutesD. ten minutes13. Last month, he wrote me _ letter.A. a 1000-word B. 1000 words C. a 1000-words D. 1000 words解析：这里 word 是没有生命的，所以不用 s表示所有格 ,故排除 D。1000 字的表达可以用1000-word 来表示，但是

7、记住在 -这种格式里要用单数，用words。14. He had a _ sleep yesterday.A. a good night B. a good-night C. a good nightD.goods-night sword不是解析：关于时间的非生命的所有格可以用s15. _ is not a long way to drive.A. Three miles distance B. Three-mile distanceC. Three miles distanceD.Athree-mile-distance16. His isn t fit for the work. Plea

8、se get me _.A. something else B. somebody elseC. someone else Ds.somebody s else解析：句义是，他的不适合这个工作，请给我拿来别人的，这里是名词所有格，要加 s17. Do you know how large _ is?A. population of China B. Chinese populationC. China population D. China s population解析：表示地方的无生命的所有格也可以用s.18. _ is too much for the boy to carry.A. Th

9、e box weightB. The box s weightC. The weight of the box D. The box of the weight19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest _ shop?A. shoesB. shoe C. shoes D. shoe s解析：名词做定语时，用单数20. What _ weather we re having these days!A. nice B. a nice C. a bad D. worse解析： weather 是不可数名词，前面不能加a21. They say that t

10、he meeting will be _.A. of very importantB. great importance C. of great importance D. great important解析：这个会很重要。 A 是形容词，去掉of 就对了。用名词形式的话，要用of结构22. I m going tocall at _ this evening.A. Mr Black B. the Blacks C. Mr BlackD. sBlacks解析：谁的家可以直接用C 这样的表达23. What Darwin said was an attack on people s religi

11、ous _.解析：信仰的复数就是BA. belief B. beliefs C. believs D. believes24. There are some _ waiting for you outside. A. German B. American C. grown-up D. Japanese25. Their factory has developed a kind of _ to help people walk.A. machine B. machines C. a machine D. the machine解析： a kind of 后面加单数 ,表示的是同一类型的物品中的一

12、种,强调个体加复数 ,表示的是不同类型的物品中的一种类型,强调整体 ,但这个整体要当作单数的含义来理解26. They're many _ in my brother s album.A. leafs B. toys C. booksD. stamps解析：理解句义就好，意思是在我哥哥的集邮册里有很多邮票27. Yesterday I went to the supermarket and bought a lot of _.A. tomatoes B. potatos C. vegetable D. meats解析： potato 的复数加 es，vegetable也是有复数形式，

13、meat不可数，故选择A28. Upon hearing what I said, his _ rose. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angriness解析：认清词性。29. Excuse me, can you change this _ for me?A. five -pound noteB. five pounds note C. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30. You have to make _ for your journeyA. preparing B. preparation C. a pre

14、parationD. preparations解析：做准备，并没有强调做一个准备，所以用复数表示准备就好。31. While washing up, she broke a _.A. glass wine B. wine glass C. glass of wine D. wine of glass解析：红酒杯的表达就是 B32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _. A. fall B. reality C. practice D. deed解析：固定搭配。 Put into practice 付诸实践33.

15、Here s my card. Let s keep in _.A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship解析：固定搭配。 Keep in touch 保持联系34. I ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _. A. wait B. time C. patienceD. rest35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a _. A. messageB

16、. letter C. sentence D. notice36. We walked all the _ to the museum. A. trip B. road C. way D. journey解析：去什么的路上用way37. Scientists are watching for the earliest _ of harmful _on the worldA. signs; effects B. marks; affect C. tracks; affections D. instance; effections 38. These young people are now making an active _ to save the old temple. A. part B. effort C. decision D. plan解析：名词意思。句义是这些年轻人们正在付出积极的努力来拯救那些古老的寺庙。 B 是努力的意思， A 是部分 ,C 是决定， D 是计划39. Don t push to the front; you have to wait your _. A. chance B. duty C. line D. turn解析： wait one s turn为固定搭配等待轮到某人40. You need more _ to keep