高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection同步练习11新人教版必修

1、必修2unit4wildlife protection保护野生动植物.单项填空1it is strange that dave didnt respond_any of my e­mails.something must have happened to him.aonbwithcfor dto2the foreign friends you referred to_looking forward to_around the university.abeing；being shown bare；being showncbeing；showing dare；be shown3dont

2、be afraid of your failure in the exam.if you like，ill give you a(n)_since im so good at this.aopportunity bchoiceclesson dhand4how are the team playing?theyre playing well，but one of them_hurt.agot bhadcturned dbecome5more and more trees should be planted in spring to_sandstorms happening frequently

3、.aprotect bpreventckeep dcare6is it_that our team will win?yes，that is for_.asure；certain bcertain；surecmade sure；certain dmade certain；sure7too much drinking will do_to your health；you should take the doctors advice.aharm btroublecdamage dhurt8after graduation from college，he began to wander from c

4、ity to city，_a suitable job.ahunting for btaking onclooking after dbringing up9you should_your spare time better if you want to be promoted.atake bemployccost dimprove10the driver was at_loss when_word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.aa；the b/；/cthe；the da；/11teachers words and deed

5、s_a great effect_their students.ahave；on bgive；tocmake；in dtake；to12the exam he paid no attention to_him the chance to go to college.abeing cost bbe costccosting dcost13you should try to get a good nights sleep_much work you have to do.ahowever bno mattercalthough dwhatever14none of them had expecte

6、d that the middle­aged engineer died_his design uncompleted.awith bfromcout dof15some animals，in order to keep themselves_by the enemies，go out for food at night.anot to be attacked bagainst being attackedcfrom being attacked dnot being attacked.阅读理解(2009年温州检测，d)sadness is unpleasant，and in a s

7、ociety where personal happiness is prized above all else，there is little tolerance for falling in despair.especially now weve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelingswhether its after losing a job，the break­up of a relationship or the death of a loved one.so its no surprise that more and more

8、people are taking them.but is this really such a good idea？a growing number of voices from the world of mental health research are saying it isnt.they fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose (行为轻率)sadness，they argue，serves a useful purposeand

9、if we lose it，we lose out.yet many psychiatrists (精神病医生) insist not.sadness has a nasty habit of turning into depression (抑郁症)，they warn.even when people are sad for good reason，they should take drugs to make themselves feel better.so who is right？is sadness something we cannot live without or somet

10、hing horrible never to touch?there are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life.it may be a self­protection strategy，as other primates (灵长类) also show signs of sadness.a losing monkey that doesnt show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challe

11、nge the winning monkeyand that could result in death.in humans，sadness has a further function：we may display sadness as a form of communication.by acting sad，we tell other community members that we need support.then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods.there are plenty of gre

12、at artists，writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder.scientists find that people with signs of depression perform better at a creative task，and that negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience，which allows creative processes to come to the front.ther

13、e is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career.a doctor found that people who scored 8 out of 10 on a happiness test were more successful in income and education than 9s or 10s.the happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them.1the

14、 underlined word “this” refers to_.ataking drugs bfalling in despairclosing a job dfeeling sad2the author believes sadness is_.aa good thing for peoples healthbsomething horrible never to touchca necessary function of humansdalways to be treated as depression3some animals show their sadness in order

15、 to_.acheat their enemy bprotect themselvesccomfort the loser dchallenge the winner4we can infer from the last paragraph that_.apeople with great creativity tend to be happierbunhappy experiences contribute to a greater careerctoo much happiness can be bad for your careerdthe happiest people are the

16、 most successful ones(2010年湖北重点中学第二次联考)in 1970，tragedy struck the gerstman family when harvey and carol gerstmans daughter，lisa beth，was killed in a summer camp bus accident.because camp had been such a joy in lisa beths life，the gerstmans wanted to start a foundation in her name.they wanted to brin

17、g that same summer camp joy lisa beth felt to other children.when lisa beths brother，dan，heard the cross island ymca (ciymca) was looking for funds to help send physically disabled children to summer camp，he knew it was the perfect way to keep lisa beths memory alive.dan soon learned that many disab

18、led children spent the summer indoors while their able­bodied peers enjoyed camp.the added costs of one­to­one care and specialized busing for the disabled children prevented them from being able to join in summer camp.the gerstman family responded to this need by setting up the lisa

19、beth gerstman foundation in 2003.its mission (使命) is to provide children with physical disabilities the opportunity to attend camps in an integrated (综合的) setting.during its first summer，the foundation teamed up with ciymca and funded 20 physically disabled kids with varying degrees of disabilities.

20、the children were given the opportunity to experience the joys of summer camp，build lasting friendships and develop their self­confidence.over the last five years，the lisa beth gerstman foundation has been partnering with camps that are willing to launch (发起) integrated programs that include wh

21、eelchair accessible transportation，one­to­one swimming instruction，adaptive physical education equipment and training，all in a caring environment where the children join in all regular camp activities.last summer，the foundation partnered with six camps，which allowed a total of 150 physical

22、ly disabled children to experience summer camp.5what stopped disabled kids from joining in summer camp according to the passage?asome extra costs for it.black of enough time cno permission from parents.dlack of self­confidence.6whats the purpose of setting up the lisa beth gerstman foundation?a

23、to develop childrens confidence.bto raise money for disabled children.cto organize summer camp for different people.dto make it possible for disabled children to attend camps.7according to the passage，the lisa beth gerstman foundation _.ais in the charge of ciymcabhas a history of over 30 yearschas

24、gained support from campsdfunded 150 disabled kids during its first summer .短文填词here are ways to make friends.firstly，you must learn to say hello to your classmates.with a smile_your 1._face，you are more_(吸引) to people.2._secondly，you may try to ask_.a good way 3._to let other people know you are i_

25、in them 4._is to ask about what they like.thirdly，it is important for you to be a good listener.anyone l_to have a friend 5._to talk to.if he or she finds you are e_6._to talk to，they would_you as their friends.7._finally，you should know that not all_(友谊) 8._work out.if someone doesnt want to be fri

26、ends，move on to_else.it is good to have friends who have 9._their own ideas and_(看法)dont 10._expect everyone to be just like you.单项填空1drespond to.回复；对作出反应。2b句意为：你提到的那些外国朋友现在正期待着有人领他们参观这所大学。show sb.around领某人参观，此句中外国朋友是被带领参观，所以用被动形式；look forward to中to是介词，后边要跟动名词。3d本题考查名词辨析。opportunity机会，时机；choice选择，抉择

27、；lesson课程，教训；give sb.a hand帮助某人。4aget hurt受伤，侧重动作，且动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时。5bkeep/prevent.from doing阻止，在主动语态中prevent后的from可省略，而keep后的from不能省略。6bit is certain that.句型中只用certain不用sure。sure的主语是人或物，for sure肯定地。7ado harm to对有害。damage破坏；hurt伤害；trouble麻烦，均不符合句意。8ahunt for a job找工作。9bemploy利用。句意为：如果你想得到升职，就应该更好地利用

28、你的业余时间。10d考查冠词。at a loss为固定词组，意思是“不知所措”；word当“消息”讲时是不可数名词。11ahave effect on/upon sb./sth.influence sb./sth.对影响，起作用；give effect to使生效；take effect生效、奏效。12d本题考查非谓语动词用法。此句主语为the exam，he paid no attention to作the exam的定语从句，此处缺少谓语动词。13ano matter后缺连词，故排除b项；从句意看，主从句存在让步关系，因此最佳答案为a。however much workno matter how much work。全句意思为：无论你有多少工作要做，晚上你都要设法睡个好觉。14a本题考查介词的用法。with的复合结构在句中作伴随状语。15ckeep.from.保护免遭。.阅读理解【语篇解读】伤心难过对人们来讲是好还是坏？作者论述了人们对sadness所持的不同的观点。1a词义猜测题。文中第一段讲了人们在心情不好时往往会通过服药来减少悲伤。第二段中的this就是指代这个问题。2c事实细节题。从第五段中的“in humans，sadness has