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1、中学英语同义词近义词用所给词,词组的正确形式填空:1. a bit, a few, few, a little, little1) im going to do _ of christmas shopping.2) as i have _ money with me. i can lend you some.3) i have _ time today, but i shall come again in _ days.4) after school there were_ students in the class, they went to see the film yesterday.5

2、) she doesnt work hard at english, so she knows_ english.6) there are _ new words in the text. we must learn them by heart.7) as li wei works hard at the lessons, he made _ mistakes in the exam. but i made _ mistakes because of my carelessness.8) can you speak english?yes, but only_.9) he knows _ of

3、 everything.10) this book costs _ too much.2. a good(great) deal of, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of1) i will cause you _ trouble.2) i have_ work to do this evening.3) there is _ food in kitchen.4) _ examples are provided in this book.5) he has _ money.6) it takes_ hard work to master a for

4、eign language.7) only when _ information has been obtained,will it be possible to plan a manned trip to mars.8) there is _ room for improvement.9) i have been to beijing_ times.10) did you suffer _ pain during the operation.11) how _ lessons have you learned this semester?12) dont make so _ noise.3.

5、 a number of, the number of1) can think of _ ways to fulfill this plan.2) _ large _ books have been stolen from the library.3) what is _ of your cars.4) _ the books stolen from the library is large.5) _ large _ people have applied.4. ability, energy, force, power, strength1) his _ was awesome.2) we

6、must test the _of these wires.3) however, now and then serious accidents at nuclear_ stations may happen.4) i will do the work to the best of my _.5) it is beyond the presidents _.6) the navy is one of the armed_.5. about, or so1) its _ three o clock.2) he is fifty years_.3) he is _ thirty.6. above,

7、 beyond, on, over1) it is _ my ability to work out the maths problem.2) he considered himself _ reproach.3) this is quite _ my comprehension.4) i am sure he is _ such dirty tricks.5) there were dark clouds _ our heads.6) there are two slogans _ the blackboard.7) her hair hung_ her eyes.8) he jumped

8、_ the horse9) the ball hit me _ the head.7. accept, receive1) she _ most acclaim(喝彩) from the audience for her excellent performance.2) he refused to _ the offer.3) he _ the present, but did not _ it.4) the winners went on to the platform to _ the prizes.8. accident, event, incident1) his parents we

9、re killed in a car _.2) what he said is only an ordinary _.3) the bus met with an _ and many people were injured.4) the lugouqiao _ took place on july 7,1937.5) people with disabilities may want to come to the _.6) they discuss the main _ of the day.9. accompany, attend1) dr. smith_ her in hospital.

10、2) we _ prof wang on a field trip.3) ill _ you home.4) one day he had been called out to _a young peasant and his sister.10. accomplish, complete, fulfill1) the company _ the building last year.2) we _ our work.3) at last he _ his purpose.4) have you _ your house decoration?5) he who makes no effort

11、 will never_ anything.6) we must _ every tasks assigned by the party.11. accurate, correct, exact1) your answer is not quite_.2) what is the _ number?3) her report of what happened was_ in every detail.4) he is _ in everything.5) the prediction turned out to be _.6) give me an _ report of what happe

12、ned.12. accuse, charge1) they _ him of taking bribes.2) they _ customers on an hourly basis.3) the old man _ two dollars for repairing the bike for me.4) he was _ of murder.5) ill have to _ you for the overweight.6) the manager_ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.13. ache, pain1) i have

13、 _ and _ all over.2) the girl cried with _.3) the _ was so acute that he couldnt help crying.4) i feel a great deal of _ in my chest.14. achievement, success1) lets drink to the _ of your school.2) such a goal was impossible of _.3) we are confident of _.4) his _ brings credit to his family.5) the r

14、eport provides information about the latest _ in economy.15. acquaint, inform, notify1) they came round and _ us of their decision.2) please _ me with the facts of the case.3) they have been wrongly_.4) he_ us that he was going to leave.16. across, cross, through, over, past1) if we cant go_ the mou

15、ntain we must go round it.2) while_ the street, you must be careful.3) light comes in_ the window.4) i went_ your house the other day.5) it is half_ six now.6) he has passed _ a lot of trouble.7) always you _ a bridge_ a canal to enter the hospital.8) the river was frozen, so we walked _ the ice.9)

16、it took us two hours to walk_ the forest.10) the ball rolled _ the grass.17. actual, real, true1) this is what the books say. in _ life, however, things are not so simple.2) liu hulan was one of those revolutioaries who are absolutely _ in deed.3) the _ value does not represent the _ of labour.4) is

17、 the news_?18. admire, honor, respect1) its a great_ to be invited.2) we _ them for their great successes.3) i _ her for her bravery.4) i feel highly_ by your tust.5) we must_ their national customs.6) we have a great _ for his ability.19. adult, grown-up1) in many countries, only_ have the right to

18、 vote and stand for election.2) the film is loved not only by children but by_ as well.3) the country pays great attention to the _ education.4) boy of twelve as he is, tom looked like a _.20. advance, progress1) she is _ in he studies.2) we should do best to _ the cause of socialism.3) the soldiers

19、 were_ towards the position of the enemy.21. advice, proposal, suggestion1) it is a good piece of _.2) the _ was never carried out.3) he responded to my_ with a laugh.4) if you take my_ you will make rapid progress.5) his _ was approved by the committee.6) he made a good _.22. advise, persuade, conv

20、ince1) i _ that we go at once.2) will you _ me which of them to buy?3) we _ him out of his foolish plan.4) she _ me into lending he all my savings.23. affair, business, matter, thing1) its none of your_.2) my _ is selling cars; yours is studying at school.3) he is an expert in foreign _.4) you shoul

21、d concern yourself with national_.5) he has gone to town on_.6) there are several important _ we must discuss.7) the first_ for you is to talk to your teacher.24. affect, effect, influence1) one of the _ of this illness is that you lose your hair.2) anything you give me will not _ my decision.3) the

22、 american film made most of the people deeply_.4) many changes were _ in china.5) the wet weather had a lot of _ on him.6) bertrand russel had great_ on hawking.25. after, behind, in, later1) im already _ the schedule.2) he was sent to hospital and got well one month_.3) he felt tired and was laggin

23、g_.4) were having a meeting this evening. the play will have to be postponed until_.5) these ideas of yours are _ the times.6) ill call back _ five minutes.7) ill come back _ seven o clock.8) can you finish your plan_ half a day?26. age, epoch, era, period1) china is entering a new_ of prosperity.2)

24、 the application of atomic energy has ushered in a new_ in science.3) the bronze_ preceded the iron_ in egypt, china and some other countries.4) the october revolution ushered in a new_ in the history of mankind.5) socialist society covers a fairly long historical_.6) they were given a rest_ of thir

25、ty minutes.27. aged, old1) everyone laughed at the _ womans mistake.2) the _ man became bored for lack of occupation.3) twenty years later, ill become an _ man.4) he drove a very _ car.28. ago, before1) a year_, i wasnt quite clear about its usefulness.2) some time_, an interesting discovery was mad

26、e by archaeologists on the island.3) what they had found was a ship which had been sunk many years_.4) i called at his house yesterday afternoon, but was told that he had gone to beijing on business a week_.5) on the top of the hill, he saw scenery which was so beautiful that he had never seen_.29.

27、agree on, agree that, agree to, agree with1) do you _ this arrangement?2) i _ what you said.3) i quite _ him_ that point.4) he doesnt_ their method.5) can we_ a date for the next meeting?6) please_ this arrangement.7) we _ the question.8) they could not_ one another, because each believed that he kn

28、ew just what the beast looked like.9) we all_ liking the teacher.10) she _ we go to the holiday.30. aim, goal, purpose1) you should spend your money to good _.2) his _ is uncertain.3) what is your_ in doing that?4) his _ was to enter a key university.31. air, heaven, sky, space1) we lay on our back

29、and gazed at the fleecy clouds drifting in the blue_.2) there are many balloons floating high up in the _.3) if thats the way he treats his friends, _ helps his enemies!4) traveling through _ is not a dream today.32. alike, like, likely1) its _ that i shall go to beijing this weekend.2) great minds

30、think _.3) he helps me_ a brother of mine.4) the book is _ to interest you.5) theyre not twins, but theyre very_.6) these two photographs are almost_.33. alive, live, living1) he was still_ when i got to the hospital.2) sea water contains the secret of life, for the first, _ things in it were born m

31、illions of years ago.3) prejudices are kept_ by ignorance.4) air is everywhere and it hives life to every_ thing.5) they experiment on a _ animal.6) look! there is a _ fish in my glass.34. all, entire, total, whole1) thats the _ truth about the event.2) he had almost never been sick during his_.3) w

32、ill you add up these figures, and let me have the _ amount?4) they sat on the flat clay terraced under a tree with a view of distant hills through the _ afternoon until sunset.5) there was a _ eclipse of the sun on the day of spring festival.6) the _ amount of salt in sea water varies in different p

33、arts of the ocean.7) we must devote our _ energy to solving the main contradiction.8) _ the students to home early on friday.9) he spent _ the money.10) the _ mountain was covered in snow.35. all at once, at once1) _, we heard a loud noise.2) stop talking_, boys.3) you must come home with him_.4) yo

34、u cant be in two places_.36. all right, thats right, thats all right.1) _, thatll do.2) thank you for helping. _.3) do you want to join us for dinner? _.4) dad, i put the glass back into the cupboard. _.5) sorry ! i didnt know you were here. _.37. allow, let, permit, promise1) the judge _ him to see

35、 the prisoner.2) _ me to congratulate you on your success.3) _ to go by the teacher, the boys rushed out of the room.4) weather _ , well go for an outing tomorrow.5) may i _ to use this?6) mama, youre ill. _ me get the doctor.7) smoking _ not_ here.8) i cant give you the book, i _ it to susan.9) he

36、_ to go to the park with me this saturday.38. almost, most, mostly1) at this time of morning, the street was _ empty.2) _ people want to own their own houses.3) i spend my free time_ playing game.4) he has read_ of my books.5) they are of different nationalities with_ as many languages as there are

37、students.6) the drink was _ soft ones.39. almost, nearly1) beggars _ sell themselves to arouse the pity of passers-by.2) some so-called modern pieces have been on display for _ 50 years.3) above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of_ 700 feet.4) the speaker said_ nothing worth lis

38、tening to.40. alone, lonely1) she was used to collective life and felt_ when she was left_.2) it was the first time in fifteen years that the _ weaver sat and talked in the company of his neighbours.3) whenever a hunter passed that _ spot, the owner of the house was seen sunning himself outside his

39、door.4) he _ is responsible for it.5) i am not _ in thinking so.41. along with, together with1) tobacco is taxed in most countries, _ alcohol.2) you should take this medicine_ some warm water.3) the mechanization of agriculture will raise our output, and, _ it, the living standard of the peasants.4)

40、 i bought some envelopes, _ some stamps.5) he went to the cinema yesterday, _ his little brother.42. aloud, loud, loudly1) it is far better to read_ than to read in silent.2) speak_ please, or nobody can hear you.3) nobody is allowed to talk _ in the reading-room.4) who is knocking at the door_?5) h

41、e always speaks_.6) the old man called _ for help.43. already, still, yet1) its _ seven o clock. we must hurry.2) you neednt send for him. he has _ come.3) it is autumn now. but it is _ hot at noon.4) the meeting is about to begin. but the speaker hasnt come_.5) are the children back? no, not_.6) he

42、 _ didnt take the teachers advice.7) i _ want to keep that book. i havent finished _.44. also, as well, either, too1) he, _, arrived there on sunday.2) i cant get work again,_.3) i have _ learned to absorb whole sentences without trying to translate the words into chinese.4) you dont like it, and i dont like it _.5) she plays the piano, and

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