九上1,4单元教案

1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?语法讲解：“by+动名词（v.-ing）”的用法1. by 表示的意义by 作介词，表示“用手段/方式”，后常接动词的-ing形式。其后也可接名词，表示“乘(交通工具)”。He earns a living by selling newspaper.他通过卖报纸谋生。He went to London by air yesterday afternoon.他昨天下午坐飞机去了伦敦。对由by引导的介词短语作方式状语提问，用how.How do you study for a test? By listening to

2、tapes.2. by， in 和with 表示“用”的辨析by表示使用某种方式，方法或乘坐某种交通工具，后接名词，代词或动名词。in表示使用语言，语调，笔墨或颜色，后接名词或代词。With表示使用某种工具，或身体某个部位，后接名词或代词。Liu wei can play the piano very well with his feet.刘伟会用他的双脚弹钢琴而且弹得很好。Please answer the question in a loud voice.请大声回答问题。语法练习：( )1. The two kids practice spoken English joining the

3、English club. A.by B.in C.on D.with( )2.- do you know so much about the UFO? -I usually get the information by surfing the internet. A.How B.What C.Which D.Where( )3. I always do the shopping by the internet. A.use B.to use C.used D.using( )4. He finished writing the article word word. A.in B.by C.a

4、t D.with( )5.-How do you learn English words? - making flashcards. A.To B.By C.For D.With( )6.-How do you communicate with your foreign friends? - writing e-mails,of course.A.With B.By C.At D.From( )7.-Lily, do you study for a math test? -By asking my teacher for help. A.how B.who C.why D.what( )8.

5、The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard. A.because B.although C.until D.by( )9.-Math my favorite subject, what about you? -Physics .I thinks its very interesting. A.is,is B.are,are C.are,is D.is,are( )10.-What do you usually do in the morning? -I often practice English. A.speak B.to

6、 speak C.speaking D.spoken二按要求完成句子11. I learn English by listening to the radio.（提问） you learn English?12. It took me an hour to get there by bike ?(改为同义句)I an hour my bike there.13. I ask the teacher for help to improve my English.(改为同义句)I improve my English the teacher for help.14.我们决定乘飞机去海南，而不是乘火

7、车去。We decide to go to Hainan by plane going by train.15. Tom visits his grandparents once a week.(对画线部分提问) does Tom visit his grandparents. 第一单元练习题 一.1-5用所给词的正确形式填空。(20分)lifelong draw able invent wise1. Do you know who the first computer?2. Some animals have the to help human beings.3. We hope you c

8、an make a choice .4. The boys take notes by mind maps.5. He also had a career(职业)as a doctor.6.Can you translate the （句子）into English?7.Can you tell me the (发音)of “bathroom”?8. Reading a in the morning is a good way to learn English.9. Mr.Wu always spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is

9、 so p .10. I have listened to the c three times; I still dont know who are talking. 二单项选择。(20分) ( )11.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs it every day. A.practice to speak B.to practice speaking C.practice speaking D.practicing speaking ( )12. Teresa is nervous she cant talk in front

10、 of the class. A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.enough;to ( )13. Our English teacher always asks us to read English in class. A.aloud B.loudly C.later D.fast( )14. children there are in a family, their life will be. A.The less;the better B.The fewer;the better C.Fewer;richer D.More;poorer( )15. Try

11、to sing more English song,and you will find it interesting a foreign language. A.learning B.learns C.to learn D.learn( )16. They all have one thing :they are very busy. A.in general B.in style C.in common D.in shape( )17. Let me your phone number and Ill call you when Im free. A.cut down B.turn down

12、 C.look down D.write down( )18. Its sunny.lets go sighting watching TV in our hotel room. A.thanks to B.instead of C.as well as ( )19. The boy is brave enough to get through the forest all his own. A.of B.with C.on D.about( )20. In recent years,the economy of our country rapidly.A.is increased B.has

13、 increased C.increased D.has been increased ( )21.-You look sad,Kate. Yeah,I have made mistakes in my report. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few三.完形填空。(20分)These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _1_ have changed into compu

14、ter game houses in order to get more _2_  . These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people   3   a lot of money matching on the machines, Its   4   for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and aga

15、in. People want to   5   when they play computer games. The more they   6  , the more they want to win, and at last they even cant   7   without it. The result is that some people don t want to  8   and they play in computer game

16、houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are   9  . They dont want to have  10   . When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their   11  . Some of them can get enough money from their  12  . Some of them are_13_e

17、nough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob othersand become   14  . Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a   15   problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it. (   )1. A. streets   B. schools    C. towns  

18、;    D. cities(   )2. A. boys    B. money     C. computers   D. houses(   )3. A. take    B. spend     C. cost     D. pay(   )4. A. possible   B.

19、easy      C. good      D. hard (   )5. A. read    B. learn     C. win     D. download (   )6. A. lose    B. try      C. waste 

20、0;    D. watch (   )7. A. come    B. eat      C. study      D. live(   )8. A. watch TV   B. go out     C. stay there    D. work(   )9. A. better&

21、#160;   B. exciting    C. even worse   D. interesting(   )10.A. lessons   B. games     C. families    D. sports(   )11.A. classes   B. rooms     C. schools  

22、60; D. shops(   )12. A. classmates   B. teachers    C. sisters     D. parents (   )13. A. lucky   B. unlucky    C. careful     D. polite (   )14. A. good    B. bad&#

23、160;    C. rich      D. poor(   )15. A. important   B. serious    C. unusual    D. wonderful四阅读理解。(40分)A Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when y

24、ou are studying. But unluckily, most students don't know how to take notes. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus o

25、n (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them. Don't try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with th

26、e help of these notes.     Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you're missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing (对比) your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learni

27、ng. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.   Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you'l

28、l surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test.1. There are main points about note-taking in this passage.A. 4 B.5 C.6 D.72. What should you write down in your notebook in class?A. Every word B.lots of dates. C.the most important facts. D.your complaints about the t

29、eacher.3. If you cant follow your teachers in class,what should you do?A. Ask them after class B.ask them before class C.stop listening in class D.complain to them about the class4.Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?A.Organizing the notes. B.recopying your notes after classC.askin

30、g your teacher for help D.comparing your notes with others5. Which can be the best title for this passage?A.How to take notes B. What to do in class C.How to study for a test D.What to do with problems B. You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is re

31、ally an eye-opening experience study here. In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didnt know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when peo

32、ple say “How are you ?”But in the US, I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.” One day, someone greeted me with “Whats up?”It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say. Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chine

33、se and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and

34、 that it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music. The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.61. According to the writer, textbook Engli

35、sh is _everyday English.A. quite different from  B. the same as   C. more difficult than62.What does the underline word “tan ” mean in Chinese?A晒黑     B晒白     C 能量63.A good US student spends his/her time _.A. only in doing homeworkB. only on spo

36、rts or musicC. on studies, sports or music and public work64.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.65. Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the

37、 USC. My Opinion about the US语法练习：1-10 AADBB BAAAC 11. How do 12.spent riding 13.by asking 14.instead of 15.How often第一单元练习答案：一 1.invented 2.abilities 3.wisely 4.drawing 5.lifelong 6.sentence 7.pronunciation 8.aloud 9.patient 10.conversation 二 11-21BCABC CDBCBC 三 ABBDC ADDCA CDBBB 四 ACADA AACBBUnit

38、4 I used to be afraid of dark语法讲解：used to do sth.的用法Used to 的含义为“过去经常；以前常常”， 是一个固定结构，属于情态动词的范畴，其后跟动词原形，它表示过去的某种经常性，习惯性的行为或动作，并暗示现在已无此习惯。因此，此句型只用于讲述过去，不能用来讲述现在。1. 其陈述句肯定形式为：主语+used to +动词原形+其他. When I was a child,I used to eat chocolate. 2. 其否定形式为:主语+didnt use to +动词原形+其他.She didnt use to like singin

39、g pop songs.3. 其一般疑问句形式为：Did+主语+use to +动词原形+其他.Did he use to play the piano?4. 其反义疑问句的附加疑问部分可用“didnt+主语”或“did+主语”You used to have long hair,didnt you?5. used to do中的used的前面可以加上副词always,often,sometimes等，仍然指过去的习惯。He always used to come here by train.6. used to 可可以用于there be 结构中，表示“过去常有”。There used to

40、 be a meeting on Monday last year.7. 其他短语有：be used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事” ，use sth to do sth.“用某物做某事”，be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”，be used for “用于做”,be used by. “被所用”语法练习：( )1. She used to _ ice cream when she was a child. A. liked B. liking C. likes D. like( )2. Mario, you used to be short, _ you?A.

41、 arent B. werent C. dont D. didnt ( ) 3. He is used to _ basketball after class. A. playing B. played C. plays D. play( ) 4. The TV show is _. And the children are _ in it.A. interesting, interested B. interested, interesting C. interesting, interesting D. interested, interested( ) 5. Steve used to

42、be _. Now hes very funny. A. quiet B. serious C. smart D. strong( )6. _ you _ take a bus to school? Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot. A. Did; use toB. Were; used to C. Do; use toD. Lets( )7. He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _at night. A. read; readB. reading; reading C. read

43、; readingD. reading; reading( ) 8. She _ to have long curly hair a year ago.A. use B. uses C. used D. is used( )9. I used to be afraid _ the dark. A. at B. for C. of D. to10. Her sister used to be very short. (对画线部分提问) did her sister use to _ ?11. He used to play soccer, _ _? (改为反意疑问句)12. Alice used

44、 to play the piano on weekends. (改为否定句)Alice _ _ to play the piano on weekends. 13. 他的朋友过去是什么样子？ What did his friends _?14. 她过去常常留着卷发。She used to _. 第四单元练习题一用所给词的适当形式填空1. I think it is (help)to read English aloud in the morning.2. Edison was (interest)in something strange and he was always asking (i

45、nterest)questions.3. Jim (use)to be lazy,but now he is hard-working.4. The Chinese people are very (friend).5. He kept (silence)for a moment,then began his answer.6. This is one of the best (novel)that have appeared this years.7. We failed (win)the basketball match8. We felt strange about his (silen

46、t)at the party as he used to be outgoing.9. The boy used to (like)singing,but he just kept silent in the KTV yesterday.10. What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a (speak)in front of the whole school?二单项选择( )1.-A number of students in the dining hall. let me count.the number of the stude

47、nts about 400. A.are ;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is( )2. Few of the students passed the math exam on Tuesday, ? A.dont they B.didnt they C.did they D.do they( )3. Im lucky enough the last bus. A.catch B.catching C.caught D.to catch( )4. It took me about two hours to clean the house.my mother what I

48、did. A.look after B.took good care of C.took pride in D.paid much attention to( )5. These book s are to teenagers.you may read them in school library. A.helpful B.polite C.hard-working D.nice( )6.Childrens literature(文化)can also children a lot in education. A.independence B.introduce C.inexpensive D

49、.influence( )7. - ?Is he like his dad? -Yes,they both have blonde hair and outgoing. A. Whats wrong with he? B.What does he look like C.Whats he like? D.Hows his father?( )8. I saw a girl when I came back. A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.danced( )9. Everyone says that he is difficult to ,but I dont t

50、hink so. A.get along B.make friends C.deal with D.talk about( )10. He does not laugh or talk loudly public. A.on B.in C.at D.during( )11.-How old is Steve? -He is and he has an sister. A.13-year-old;10 years old B.13 years old ;11-year-old C. 13-year-old;10-years -old D. 13-years -old ;11-year-old(

51、)12. I can do many things by myself,so Im a child . A.no;more B.no;longer C.not;more D.not;any longer( )13. Wow! Its a rare crane.it appears in this area. A.always B.usually C.seldom D.often( )14. They their son, for he did quite well the exam. A.took pride for;at B.took pride in;in C.were pride for

52、;in D.were prond of;for( )15.-Are you afraid of at home,Jim? -no,Im used to being alone. A.to be alone B.being alone C.being lonely D.to be lonely三完形填空 Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math   1   three years ago. He taught well and his students   2

53、0;  him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But an accident   3   everything.One spring he took his class to   4   a place of interest. The children saw a lot of   5   things and

54、 had a good time there. But on their way to school, their  6   hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students   7   and more than half of the children were badly   _8   in the accident. He didnt kn

55、ow what had happened and was   _9   it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a   _10  . He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afra

56、id of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was   11  . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a   _12_  rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man   _13  &

57、#160;a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “  14   your license to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans. The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it by 15 . I cant see anything without glasses.” ( )1. A. worker     &

58、#160;     B. teacher              C. doctor               D. farmer( )2. A. liked         

59、     B. wished                 C. helped             D. answered( )3. A. beat         

60、;           B. won                  C. lost                  

61、0;D. changed( )4. A. build              B. break                C. visit