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1、八年级下学期英语第一次检测试题一、选择填空(35分)1.-_? -i have a fever.a what are you doing b how are you c whats the matter d whats it2. the young woman only thinks about _, doesnt think about others. a him b her c himself d herself3. to his _, he didnt get _ trouble.a. surprise; into b. surprise; to c. surprised; into d
2、. surprised; in4.we have problems _ because of too much air pollution.a. breath b. breathe c. breathing d. breaths5. do you have _ or have _?a.a sore back; a stomachache b. sore back; stomachache c. a sore back; stomachache d. sore back; a stomachache6. -wheres your homework? -sorry, i _ it at home.
3、 a. forget b. forgot c. leave d. left7he _ making his own decision.a. is used to b. is used c. used to d. was used 8. we all know the importance of _ control of our own lives.a. be in b. being in c. to be in d. in9. the _ boy got into trouble yesterday.a. 15-years-old b. 15 years old c. 15-years old
4、 d. 15-year-old10. the river is dirty. we should _ some time next week.a. clean up it b. make it up c. clean it up d. make up it11.my teacher told me _ for school again.a. not to be late b. to not be late c. to be late d. being late12. there is no paper. we _ it yesterday.a. ran out of b. run out of
5、 c. run out d. ran out13. all the supermarkets shouldnt provide free plastic bags _the buyers.a. with b. for c. to d. on14. id like to thank you for _ my life.a. change b. to change c. changed d. changing 15. tell me when you are in trouble. ill _ you _.a. help ; out b. help ; with c. help ; on d. h
6、elp ;for16.could you _ these books to the class, please?a. give out b. give off c. give back d. give on17.he put off _ the plan.a. to make b. make c. making d. makes18.could you _ take a risk? its dangerous.a. please dont b. dont please c. not please d. please not19.-could i use your computer? -sorr
7、y, im going to _ it now.a. work out b. work for c. work on d. work off20. now i spend time _ what i love to do. a. to do b. do c. doing d. did21.he doesnt like the movie, _.a. so do i b. so i do c. neither do i d. neither i do22.-could i _ a bike from you? -sorry. i cant _ it to you. ill use it.a. l
8、end; lend b. borrow; borrow c. lend; borrow d. borrow; lend 23.though he is _ at home, he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do.a. alone, lonely b. alone ,alone c. lonely ;alone d. lonely; lonely24.he left without _ anything. a. say b. saying c. to say d. says25.she _ her father, and they are b
9、oth get on well _ others.a. takes after; with b. looks after; with c. looks for; for d. likes; for26. tom works all day and night _ finish the work on time.a. for b. because of c. in order to d. so that27. i must look after my _grandma, she is _ in hospital for two days. a. ill; sick b. sick; ill c.
10、 sick; sick d. ill; ill 28. -you shouldnt play computer games again. -ok, i _. a. should b. shouldnt c. will d. wont 29.well have _ to do in english class.a. something different b. different something c. anything different d. different anything 30. he eats _ food , so he is _ heavy.a. too many, too
11、much b. too much, too many c. many too, much too d. too much, much too31. _ jim is only five years old, but he can swim well. a. although b. because c. but d. 不填32. now many students _ go to bed_ midnight on weekends. a. not until b. dontuntil c. not before d. doesnt .before33. its important to _bad
12、 things when we use the internet. a. cut off b. cut up c. cut on d. cut out34. i think _ others homework is wrong. a. copy b. copying c. copies d. copied 35. -why not go to the park with me tomorrow? -_. a. it doesnt matter b. thank you c. sorry to hear that d. sounds great 二、完形填空(10分) mr. jenkins i
13、s a teacher. he 36 in a school in new york. he is always 37 to others and everybody likes him. it was his twenty-fifth birthday yesterday. he didn't tell anyone about it. he thought all his 38 were busy and he didn't want his students to give him any gifts. after school he went to a restaura
14、nt to have some delicious 39 for his birthday. he told the waiter to bring him a birthday cake, a roast chicken and some orange juice. he 40 for a long lime, but the waiter didn't bring him the food or the drink. he had to stop the waiter and asked him about it. "oh, i'm sorry, sir.&quo
15、t; said the waiter, "i 41 it. please wait for a few more 42 and i'll soon bring them to you. finally the waiter came and put his food and drink on his table. mr. jenkins found that one of the roast chicken's legs was shorter than 43 . he stopped the waiter again and asked 44 the waiter
16、had a look at the roast chicken and said, "it doesn't matter if you don't want to 45 with it."36. a. studies b. goes c. plays d. works37. a. athletic b. kind c. sorry d. strict38. a. friends b. doctors c. parents d. visitors39. a. fruit b. noodles c. salad d. food40. a. thought b.
17、enjoyed c. waited d. moved41. a. wanted b. saw c. forgot d. had42. a. minutes b. hours c. weeks d. months43. a. the other b. another c. him d. her44. a. what b. why c. when d. where45. a. play b. talk c. sing d. dance三、阅读理解(15分)a in western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. the
18、y usually startto do this at 10 years old. school students have to do homework and study for tests. theydon't have a lot of free time on weekends. they often do the chores at the weekend. youngkids only do easy chores. so they don't get much money. but that's all right. many of themonly
19、want to buy candy. and candy is cheap. they help wash up after dinner, and feed thefamily cat or dog. when kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. then they have to workharder! they often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner. some jobs are a good way for ki
20、ds to learn new things. for example, they can learn touse a lawn mower(割草机) or how to cook. of course, their parents help them at first.46. what is the "pocket money" in chinese? a、钱袋 b、零花钱 c、小费 d、压岁钱47. what do young kids do? a. they cook dinner. b. they walk the family cat. c. they wash
21、up. d. they cut the grass.48. why do young kids only do easy chores? because a. they have to study for tests b. they only want candy c. they are too young to do difficult chores d. they are lazy49. the kids can get more money when they a. walk the family dog b. do their homework c. feed the family d
22、og d. do easy chores50. the passage mainly tells us that a. the kids don't work hard but they can get more pocket money b. they often wash the family car when the kids are older c. the kids have to do chores alone d. doing chores can help kids to learn new thingsb it was mother's day. a man
23、stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. he wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away. as he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying. he asked her what was wrong and she replied, "i want to buy a red ros
24、e for my mother, but i only have seventy-five cents. a rose costs two dollars." the man smiled and said, "come into the shop with me, and i'll buy you a rose." he bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother's flowers. as they were leaving, he offered to drive th
25、e girl home. she said, "yes, please! you can take me to my mother." she brought him to a cemetery (墓地) , where she placed the rose on the grave. the man was moved(感动的). he returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother's house.
26、today is the day for your mother. send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.51. the man went to the shop to_ a. have a rest b. help the girl c. buy some food d. order some flowers52. the man's mother lived away from him. a. 2 kilometers b. 75 miles c. 200 miles d. 200 kilometers53. the gir
27、l was crying on the road because a. she was hungry b. she got hurt c. she couldn't afford a rose d. she couldn't find her way home54. after the man bought the girl a rose, they went to together. a. the cemetery b. his shop c. the girl's home d. his mother's house55. we can learn from
28、 the passage that a. the girl loved flowers very much b. the girl loved her mother very much c. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man's mother d. the man drove to his mother's house to look after hercmr. jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. as an important officer(官员), he was ofte
29、n asked to dinner. the shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. they knew it was good for their business. now the officer got fatter and fatter. he could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. he often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. he was worried about it and
30、 had to go to a doctor. “stop eating much fat(脂肪)and sugar, mr. jenkins,” said the doctor. “or it will be worse for your health!” it was difficult for the officer to do it. he wouldnt do as the doctor said. he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. now he thought the doctor was
31、 right. and he had to be in hospital.“you must lose weight(减肥),sir,” said the doctor, “if you dont want to die soon!” “could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “you must do some exercise first.” “which exercise?” “to move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”56.mr.jenk
32、ins was often asked to dinner because .a. he liked the delicious food b. he was ready to help othersc. he was friendly to the shopkeepers d. he was helpful to their business57.what did mr. jenkins do?a. a doctor.b. a cook.c. a businessman.d. an officer.58.what happened to mr. jenkins after being inv
33、ited?a. he got fatter and fatter. b. he hardly went upstairs.c. he felt tired. d. all above are right.59.it was difficult for mr. jenkins to do everything, so .a. he didnt go to dinner b. he began to do some exercisec. he went to ask the doctor for help d. he had to take some medicine60.which of the
34、 following is true?a. the doctor told mr. jenkins not to do exercise. b. the doctor told mr. jenkins to move his head.c. the doctor told mr. jenkins not to go to dinner. d. the doctor thought mr. jenkins would die.四、补全对话(5分)a. do you sleep well? b. do you do exercise?c. do you often have breakfast?
35、d. what's the matter, tom?e. you are not ill. f. when did you start?g. do you take any medicine?a. (61)_b: i'm not feeling well. i can hardly do any work, doctor.a: (62)_b: a month ago.a. do you have a headache?b. no, i don't.a: (63)_b: yes, i sleep very well.a. (64)_b: no, i don't.
36、and i have little food for lunch because i want to keep thin.a: oh, i see. (65) _.you don't need to take medicine. you need to eat more food and do some exercise.答题卡一、选择题(35分)题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案题号21222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案二、完形填空(10分)题号36373839404142434445答案三、阅读理解(15
37、分)题号46474849505152535455答案题号5657585960答案四、补全对话(5分)题号6162636465答案五、根据句意及首字母填词或作适当变化(10分)1. when you cut yourself, you should put a b on the cut quickly.2. all the p on the bus wanted to go with him.3. everyone should care about the d_ of the children.4. chinese parents give their children too much p_
38、 in order to get good grades.5. we should help d_ people like the deaf and the blind.6. my parents think two hours of tv _(be) enough for me. 7. we should learn to do things by ourselves to be _ (independence).8. my _(old) brother gave me a nice present on my birthday.9. the teacher talked to the bo
39、y alone, because he is a _(type) student.10. keep on practicing , i am sure you will be_(sucecess)六、阅读填词 (10分)a young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountain village. that night he s at a small hotel near the railway station. b going to bed, he went to the owner of the hotel and said, “excu
40、se me, sir. will you please w me up at 4:45 tomorrow morning? ill take the five oclock t .”“oh, sorry,” the owner said r _ away, “im afraid i cant. i wont be able to get ups early.”they young man was about to return to his r when he stopped and asked, “have you got an alarm-clock? m it can help me.”“yes, here you are, young man.”the young man thanked the owner happily. but when he looked at the alarm-clock closely, it seemed there was something w with it.“will it ring(响铃) o time?” he asked.“sure! you just give it a good shake(摇晃) at 4:45. and it will ring.
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