全新版大学英语第3册Unit1

1、 Unit 1Changes in the Way We Live l Presentationl Backgroundl Q & A+ Skimmingl Language Pointsl HomeworkContentPara. 131, The way to make self-sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices.句子主干：句子主干：the way to resist the te

2、mptation不定式修饰主语不定式修饰主语the way和宾语和宾语 temptationself-sufficiency 自给自足自给自足on a small scale 小规模地小规模地, 小范围地小范围地on a large scale 大规模地大规模地resist the temptation 抵制诱惑抵制诱惑Para. 142, How much longer well have enough energy to stay on here is anybodys guess-perhaps for quite a while, perhaps not.句子主干：句子主干： is a

3、nybodys guess. (主语从句主语从句)=Nobody knows.for quite a while 一阵子一阵子= for a moment/ a period of time,其中其中quite a while 更口语化，符合文风更口语化，符合文风Para. 143, When the time comes, well leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what weve been able to accomplish. 舍不得舍不得&自豪感自豪感表示两种心情同时并存表示两种

4、心情同时并存悲喜交加：悲喜交加：mix feelings of joy and sorrow4, We should make a fair profit on the sale of the place, too.make a fair profit 大赚一笔大赚一笔gross profit 毛利毛利 net profit净利净利small profits and quick returns 薄利多销薄利多销Para. 145, Once economic conditions improve, however, demand for farms like ours should be st

5、rong again.表示“一旦就”,引导时间状语从句，表示两个事件紧两个事件紧接着发生接着发生，同时带有条件意味。若从句与主句的主语相同从句与主句的主语相同且都包含be动词，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。Once(it is)found, any mistake must be corrected. 一旦发现任何错误就必须加以改正。一旦发现任何错误就必须加以改正。Para. 156, We didnt move here primarily to earn money though. We came because we wanted to improve the quality of ou

6、r lives. primarily=mainly 主要地主要地earn money=make moneymake ends meet 收支相抵收支相抵-moonlite月光族月光族improve the quality of our lives提高生活质量提高生活质量With the improvement of our lives 随着我们生活质量的提高随着我们生活质量的提高My Dream Life近义词辨析近义词辨析home -home -指家庭成员在一起生活的地方，如：家、家乡，指家庭成员在一起生活的地方，如：家、家乡，既可指实实在在的家，也有抽象的家的含义既可指实实在在的家，也有抽

7、象的家的含义house-house-房子，指建筑物、住宅房子，指建筑物、住宅 house pricehouse price房价房价family-family-家人家人 family memberfamily memberhousehold -household -户；家庭的；这个词最常用在社会调查中，户；家庭的；这个词最常用在社会调查中，作为一个基本的调查单位，它所表示的作为一个基本的调查单位，它所表示的“家庭家庭”并不具并不具有血缘意义上的关系，而是指居住在同一栋房子里的全有血缘意义上的关系，而是指居住在同一栋房子里的全部人员，户籍统计中我们统计的就是部人员，户籍统计中我们统计的就是hous

8、eholdhouseholdhousehold register household register 户口本户口本household chores household chores 家务家务household namehousehold name家喻户晓的名人家喻户晓的名人doubtdoubt、suspectsuspect作动词用，都有作动词用，都有“怀疑怀疑”的意思，但实的意思，但实际上它们的用法还是有区别的：际上它们的用法还是有区别的：一一 . . 如果后面接名词、代词或名词性词组时，基本通用。如果后面接名词、代词或名词性词组时，基本通用。I doubt/suspect the trut

9、h of her statement. I doubt/suspect the truth of her statement. 我 对 她 那 番 话 的 真 实 性 表 示 怀 疑 。我 对 她 那 番 话 的 真 实 性 表 示 怀 疑 。 二二 . . 如果后面接如果后面接 that that 从句，意思就截然不同。从句，意思就截然不同。 doubt doubt 意为无把握；不相信，怀疑其无意为无把握；不相信，怀疑其无suspect suspect 意为有存在或属实的想法；相信怀疑其有。意为有存在或属实的想法；相信怀疑其有。I doubt that he has stolen my wa

10、tch. I doubt that he has stolen my watch. 不相信不相信I suspect he has stolen my watch. I suspect he has stolen my watch. 怀疑怀疑There is no doubt that.There is no doubt that.毫无疑问毫无疑问 We doubt that whether/if .We doubt that whether/if .不确定不确定Q & A-Text B 1, What are the parts of our lives that have chang

11、ed?2, What is wrong with the picture of todays family?3, What should we do to improve the situation?Question：Is Chang-woo Chinese?The Simpsons：辛普森一家辛普森一家美情景喜剧，以现实生活为缩美情景喜剧，以现实生活为缩影，讽刺了社会权威影，讽刺了社会权威- -愚蠢懒惰不负责愚蠢懒惰不负责Leave it to Beaver天才小麻烦天才小麻烦交给比弗吧交给比弗吧反斗小宝贝反斗小宝贝Question：Is Chang-woo Chinese?hitch a

12、ride:搭便车搭便车May I take a free ride?car sharing/poolingcar sharing/pooling拼车拼车Eg.Eg.嘀嗒拼车嘀嗒拼车Big Mac:巨无霸巨无霸麦当劳推出的一汉堡麦当劳推出的一汉堡fast food 快餐快餐take out 外卖外卖Question：Is Chang-woo Chinese?Translation1，What? You say that doesnt sound like life in your house? Well, youre not alone. In fact, youre probably in t

13、he majority.译：什么？你说那听起来不像你们家的生活？其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想。事实上，大多数人可能都跟你一样这么想的。2，Leave it to Beaver, for example, shows Mom doing housework in pearls and high heels. Dad keeps his suit and tie on all weekend.译：例如，交给比弗吧一剧中妈妈戴着珍珠项链、穿着高跟鞋做家务。爸爸整个周末都穿着西装，系着领带。（英语-静态，汉语-动态）Question：Is Chang-woo Chinese?3，If theres n

14、othing good on network TV or cable, the video store offers the best and worst of Hollywood.译：要是电视网或有线电视没有中意的节目，录像制品商店可以提供好莱坞制作的品质迥异的各种节目。4，Nowadays, Dad might want to rent an action movie when Moms cable shopping service is on. Or Junior is playing a lets-blow-up-Saturn video game while Sis wants to see The Simpsons.译：如今，妈妈在看她的电视购物节目的时候，爸爸可能想租一部动作片。而在姐姐想看辛普森一家时，弟弟