新人教版七年级下册英语全册单词表含音标和释义

1、七年级下册单词七下 unit 1 can you play the guitarguitar/'t:(r)/n.吉他sing/s/v.唱;唱歌swim/swm/v.n.游泳dance/d:ns/, /dæns/v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw/dr:/v.画chess/tes/n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak/spi:k/v.说(某种语言);说话speak english 说英语join/dn/v.参加;加入club/klb/n.俱乐部;社团be good at 擅长于tell/tel/v.讲述;告诉story/'st:ri/n.故事;小说write/

2、rat/v.写作;写字show/n.演出;节目; v.给看;展示or/:(r)/conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk/t:k/v.n.说话;交谈talk to 跟说kung fu/k'fu:/n.(中国)功夫drum/drm/n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano/pi'æn/n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin/va'ln/n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also/':ls/adv.也;而且people/'pi:pl/n.人;人们home/hm/n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家be

3、 good with 善于应付的;对有办法make/mek/v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today/t'de/adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)center (=centre)/'sent(r)/n.中心;中央weekend/wi:k'end/, /'wi:kend/n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach/ti:t/v.教;讲授musician/mju:'zn/n.音乐家七下 unit 2 what time do you go to schoolup/p/adv.向上get

4、 up 起床;站起dress/dres/v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush/br/v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子tooth /tu:/n.(pl. teeth /ti:/)牙齿shower/'a(r)/n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间)take a shower 洗淋浴usually/'ju:uli/adv.通常地;一般地forty/'f:(r)ti/num.四十wow/wa/int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never/'nev(r)/adv.从不;绝不early/':(r)li/adv.&adj.早(

5、的)fifty/'ffti/num.五十job/db/, /d:b/n.工作;职业work/w:(r)k/v.&n.工作station/'sten/n.电(视)台;车站radio station 广播电台o'clock"/'klk/, /'kl:k/"adv.(表示整点)点钟night/nat/n.晚上;夜晚funny/'fni/adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise/'ekssaz/v.&n.锻炼;练习on weekends (在)周末best/best/adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;

6、最group/ru:p/n.组;群half/h:f/, /hæf/n.&pron.一半;半数past/p:st/, /pæst/prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的quarter/'kw:(r)t(r)/n.一刻钟;四分之一homework/'hmw:(r)k/n.家庭作业do (one's) homework 做作业run/rn/v.跑;奔clean/kli:n/v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk/w:k/n.&v.行走;步行take a walk 散步;走一走quickly/'kwkli/adv.很快地ei

7、ther"/'að(r)/, /'i:ð(r)/"adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)eitheror 要么要么;或者或者lot/lt/, /l:t/pron.大量;许多lots of 大量;许多sometimes/'smtamz/adv.有时taste/test/v.有的味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味life/laf/n. (pl. lives /lavz/)生活;生命七下 unit 3 how do you get to schooltrain/tren/n.火车bus/bs/n.公共汽车subway/'sbwe/n.地铁

8、take the subway 乘地铁ride/rad/v.&n.骑;旅程bike/bak/n.自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty/'sksti/num.六十seventy/'sevnti/num.七十eighty/'eti/num.八十ninety/'nanti/num.九十hundred/'hndrd/num.一百minute/'mnt/n.分钟far/f:(r)/adv.&adj.远;远的kilometer (=kilometre)/'klmi:t/, /k'l:mi:tr/n.千米;公里new

9、/nju:/, /nu:/adj.新的;刚出现的every/'evri/adj.每一;每个every day 每天by/ba/prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车drive/drav/v.开车car/k:(r)/n.小汽车;轿车live/lv/v.居住;生活stop/stp/, /st:p/n.车站;停止think of 认为cross/krs/, /kr:s/v.横过;越过river/'rv(r)/n.河;江many/'meni/adj.&pron.许多village/'vld/n.村庄;村镇between/b'twi:

10、n/prep.介于之间betweenand 在和之间bridge/brd/n.桥boat/bt/n.小船ropeway/'rp,we/n.索道year/j/, /jr/n.年;岁afraid/'fred/adj.害怕;畏惧like/lak/prep.像;怎么样villager/'vld(r)/n.村民leave/li:v/v.离开dream/dri:m/n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦true/tru:/adj.真的;符合事实的come ture实现;成为现实七下 unit 4 dont eat in classrule/ru:l/n.规则;规章arrive/'rav/

11、v.到达(be) on time 准时hallway/'h:lwe/n.走廊;过道hall/h:l/n.大厅;礼堂dining hall/'dan/餐厅listen/'lsn/v.听;倾听listen to 听fight/fat/v.&n.打架;战斗sorry/'sri/, /'s:ri/adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside/at'sad/adv.在外面; adj.外面的wear/we/, /wer/v.穿;戴important/m'p:(r)tnt/adj.重要的bring/br/v.带来;取来uniform/'

12、ju:nf:(r)m/n.校服;制服quiet/'kwat/adj.安静的out/at/adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice/'prækts/v.&n.练习dish/d/n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before/b'f:(r)/prep.&conj.在以前;adv.以前make (one's) bed 铺床dirty/'d:(r)ti/adj.脏的kitchen/'ktn/n.厨房more/m:(r)/adj.&pron.更多(的)noisy/'nzi/adj.吵闹的r

13、elax/r'læks/v.放松;休息read/ri:d/v.读;阅读terrible/'terbl/adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel/fi:l/v.感受;觉得strict/strkt/adj.严格的;严厉的be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格remember/r'memb(r)/v.记住;记起follow"/'fl/, /'f:l/"v.遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck/lk/n.幸运;运气keep/ki:p/v.保持;保留hair/he/, /her/n.头发;毛发le

14、arn/l:(r)n/v.学习;学会七下 unit 5 what do you like pandaspanda/'pænd/n.熊猫zoo/zu:/n.动物园tiger/'tag(r)/n.老虎elephant/'elfnt/n.大象koala/k':l/n.树袋熊;考拉lion/'lan/n.狮子giraffe/d'r:f/, /d'ræf/n.长颈鹿animal/'ænml/n.动物cute/kju:t/adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy/'lezi/adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart/sm:

15、(r)t/adj.聪明的beautiful/'bju:tfl/adj.美丽的;美好的scary/'skeri/, /'skeri/adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind/kand/n.种类kind of 稍微;有点儿australia/'strel/n.澳大利亚south/sa/adj.南方的; n.南;南方africa/'æfrk/n.非洲south africa 南非pet/pet/n.宠物leg/leg/n.腿cat/kæt/n.猫sleep/sli:p/v.&n.睡觉friendly/'frendli/adj.友好的s

16、hy/a/adj.羞怯的;腼腆的save/sev/v.救;救助symbol/'smbl/n.象征flag/flæg/n.旗;旗帜forget/f(r)'get/v.忘记;遗忘get lost 迷路place/ples/n.地点;位置water"/'w:t/, /'w:tr/"n.水danger/'dend(r)/n.危险be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中cut/kt/v.砍;切down /dan/adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒tree/tri:/n.树kil

17、l/kl/v.杀死;弄死ivory/'avri/n.象牙over/'v(r)/prep.超过，多于;在上方(be) made of 由制成的七下 unit 6 im watching tvnewspaper/'nju:zpep/, /'nu:zpepr/n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use/ju:z/v.使用;运用soup/su:p/n.汤make soup 做汤wash/w/, /w:/v.洗movie/'mu:vi/n.电影go to the movies 看电影just/dst/adv.只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house

18、/has/n.房子drink/drk/v.喝; n饮料tea/ti:/n.茶;茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow/t'mr/, /t'm:r/adv.在明天; n.明天;未来pool/pu:l/n.游泳池;水池shop/p/, /:p/v.购物; n.商店supermarket/'su:p(r),m:(r)kt/n.超市man/mæn/n.男人;人race/res/n.竞赛host/hst/n.主人;东道主study/'stdi/v.&n.学习;研究state/stet/n.州the united states/ju'natd

19、 'stets/美国american/'merkn/adj.美国的;美洲的; n.美国人;美洲人dragon/'drægn/n.龙dragon boat festival 端午节any/'eni/adj.任何的;任一的; pron.任何;任一other/'ð(r)/adj.另外的;其他的; pron.另外的人(或物)young/j/adj.幼小的;年轻的child /tald/n.(pl. children /tldrn/)儿童miss/ms/v.怀念;怀念wish/w/v.希望delicious/d'ls/adj.可口的;美

20、味的still/stl/adv.还;仍然living room/'lv/客厅七下 unit 7 it's raining!rain/ren/v.下雨; n.雨水windy/'wndi/adj.多风的cloudy/'kladi/adj.多云的sunny/'sni/adj.晴朗的snow/sn/v.下雪; n.雪weather/'weð(r)/n.天气cook/kk/v.做饭bad/bæd/adj.坏的;糟的park/p:(r)k/n.公园message/'mesd/n.信息;消息take a message 捎个口信;传

21、话him/hm/pron.他(he的宾格)could/kd/modal v.能;可以back/bæk/adv.回来;回原处call (sb) back (给某人)回电话problem/'prblm/, /'pr:blm/n.困难;难题again/'en/, /'en/adv.再一次;又一次dry/dra/adj.干燥的cold/kld/adj.寒冷的;冷的hot/ht/, /h:t/adj.热的warm/w:(r)m/adj.温暖的visit/'vzt/v.拜访;参观canada/'kænd/n.加拿大summer/'

22、sm(r)/n.夏天;夏季sit/st/v.坐juice/du:s/n.果汁;饮料soon/su:n/adv.不久;很快vacation/ve'ken/n.假期on (a) vacation 度假hard/h:(r)d/adv.努力地; adj.困难的europe/'jrp/n.欧洲mountain/'mantn/n.高山country/'kntri/n.国;国家skate/sket/v.滑冰snowy/'sni/adj.下雪的winter/'wnt(r)/n.冬天;冬季russian/'rn/adj.俄罗斯的; n.俄罗斯人;俄语sno

23、wman/'snmæn/n.雪人rainy/'reni/adj.阴雨的;多雨的七下 unit 8 is there a post office near here?post/pst/n.邮政office/'fs/, /':fs/n.办公室post office 邮局police /p'li:s/n.警察police station警察局hotel/h'tel/n.旅馆;酒店restaurant/'restrnt/, /'restr:nt/n.餐馆bank/bæk/n.银行hospital"/'

24、hsptl/,/'h:sptl/"n.医院street/stri:t/n.大街pay/pe/v.&n.付费pay phone 付费电话near/n/, /nr/prep.在附近across/'krs/, /'kr:s/adv.&prep.过;穿过across from 在对面front/frnt/n.前面in front of 在前面behind/b'hand/prep.在后面town/tan/n.镇;市镇around/'rand/adv.&prep.到处;大约north/n:(r)/n.北;北方; adj.北方的alo

25、ng"/'l/, /'l:/"prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn/t:(r)n/v.转向;翻right/rat/adv.&n.向右边;右边left/left/adv.&n.向左边;左边turn right / left向右/左转crossing/'krs/, /'kr:s/n.十字路口neighborhood/'neb(r)hd/n.街区;街坊spend/spend/v.花(时间、钱等)spend time 花时间climb/klam/v.爬road/rd/n.路ofte

26、n/'fn/, /':fn/adv.时常;常常air/e/, /er/n.空气sunshine/'snan/n.阳光free/fri:/adj.免费的enjoy/n'd/v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily/'i:zli/adv.容易地money/'mni/n.钱七下 unit 9 what does he look like?curly/'k:(r)li/adj.卷曲的straight/stret/adj.直的tall/t:l/adj.高的medium/'mi:dim/adj.中等的height/hat

27、/n.身高;高度(be) of medium height 中等身高thin/n/adj.瘦的heavy/'hevi/adj.重的build/bld/n.身材(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight/t'nat/adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little/'ltl/adj.小的a little 一点;少量cinema/'snm/n.电影院glasses/'gl:sz/, /'glæsz/n.(pl.)眼睛later/'let(r)/adv.以后handsome/'hænsm

28、/adj.英俊的actor/'ækt(r)/n.演员actress/'æktrs/n.女演员person/'p:(r)sn/n.人nose/nz/n.鼻子blonde/blnd/, /bl:nd/adj.金黄色的mouth/ma/n.嘴round/rand/adj.圆形的face/fes/n.脸eye/a/n.眼睛singer/'s(r)/n.歌手artist/':(r)tst/n.艺术家crime/kram/n.犯罪活动criminal/'krmnl/n.罪犯put/pt/v.放each/i:t/adj.&pron.

29、每个;各自way/we/n.方式;路线describe/d'skrab/v.描述differently/'dfrntli/adv.不同地another/'nð(r)/adj.&pron.另一;又一end/end/n.结尾;尽头in the end 最后real/rl/adj.真正的;真实的jeans/di:nz/n.牛仔裤七下 unit 10i'd like some noodles.noodle/'nu:dl/n.面条mutton/'mtn/n.羊肉beef/bi:f/n.牛肉cabbage/'kæbd/n.

30、卷心菜;洋白菜potato/p'tet/n.土豆;马铃薯special/'spel/n.特色菜;特价品; adj.特别的;特殊的would/wd/modal v.(表示意愿)愿意would like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢yet/jet/adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large/l:(r)d/adj.大号的;大的order/':(r)d(r)/n.&v.点菜;命令take one's order 点菜size/saz/n.大小;尺码bowl/bl/n.碗one (large) bowl of 一(大)碗.tofu/'tfu:/n.豆腐m

31、eat/mi:t/n.(可食用的)肉dumpling/'dmpl/n.饺子porridge/'prd/, /'p:rd/n.粥;面糊onion/'njn/n.洋葱fish/f/n.鱼;鱼肉pancake/'pænkek/n.烙饼;薄饼world/w:(r)ld/n.世界around the world 世界各地answer/':ns/, /'ænsr/n.答案; v.回答different/'dfrnt/adj.不同的cake/kek/n.蛋糕candle/'kændl/n.蜡烛age/ed/

32、n.年龄make a wish 许愿blow/bl/v.吹blow out 吹灭if/f/conj.如果will/wl/v.将要;会the uk/,ju:'ke/n.英国candy/'kændi/n.糖果lucky/'lki/adj.幸运的popular"/'ppjl/, /'p:pjlr/"adj.受欢迎的;普遍的get popular 受欢迎;流行cut up 切碎idea/a'd/, /a'dr/n.想法;主意bring good luck to给带来好运七下 unit 11 how was your

33、school trip?milk/mlk/v.挤奶cow/ka/n.奶牛milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶horse/h:(r)s/n.马ride a horse 骑马feed/fi:d/v. (fed /fed/ )喂养;饲养feed chickens 喂鸡farmer/'f:(r)m(r)/n.农民;农场主quite/kwat/adv.相当;完全quite a lot (of) 许多anything/'en/pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow /gr/v.(grew /gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm/f:(r)m/n.农场; v.务农;种田pi

34、ck/pk/v.采;摘excellent/'ekslnt/adj.极好的;优秀的countryside/'kntrisad/n.乡村;农村in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday/'jest(r)di/adv.昨天flower/'fla(r)/n.花worry/'wri/, /'w:ri/v.&n.担心;担忧luckily/'lkli/adv.幸运地;好运地sun/sn/n.太阳museum/mju:'zim/n.博物馆fire/'fa(r)/n.火;火灾fire station 消防站painting/'pent/n.油画;绘画exciting/k'sat/adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely/'lvli/adj.可爱的expensive/k'spensv/adj.昂贵的cheap/ti:p/adj.廉价的;便宜的slow/sl/adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast/f:st/, /fæst/adv.&adj.快地(的)robot/'rbt/, /'rb:t/n