冀教版英语八年级下Unit1 Lesson 5精品课件(共34张PPT)

1、Unit 1 Spring is ComingLesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day What outdoor activities do you usually do in spring? Have you ever been a babysitter?babysitbarinsteadpushsoccershallrabbitv. 照顾婴儿；当临时保姆照顾婴儿；当临时保姆n. 栏；门闩；酒吧栏；门闩；酒吧adv. 代替；更换代替；更换v.&n. 推；按下推；按下n. 足球；英式足球足球；英式足球v. aux.将；会将；会n. 兔子兔子Words a

2、nd expressionsTo understand the dialogueTo use the following words correctly： turn around hold on come down instead givea push stop to do/doingobjectives Danny is babysitting his cousin Debbie on the playground. Brian is with them.Danny: Thank you for helping me, Brian. This is my first time babysit

3、ting. Brian: You re welcome, Danny. But where is Debbie?(Danny turns around. Debbie is on the monkey bars. She is climbing very high.)Listen and read.Danny: Hold on, Debbie! Dont fall off! (Danny runs towards Debbie.) Danny: Come down, please!Debbie: I want to climb higher! Brian: Come down, Debbie.

4、 Youre too high up. Lets play on the swing instead, OK? Danny will push you.Debbie: OK, I love swings! (She climbs down, runs to the swing and climbs on.)Debbie: Push me. Danny! Push me up higher! Danny: OK. (He gives her a push.) Debbie: (She laughs.) Push harder! Brian: Can I give you a push?Debbi

5、e: No, I want Danny to! Higher, Danny! Danny: (He is tired and hot.) Its time to stop swinging, Debbie. Debbie: (She gets off the swing.) Lets run! Lets play catch. Or soccer? What about basketball? Lets play! Danny: I know a good game. Lets play “Lie on the Grass”. Brian: Shall we look at the cloud

6、s, Debbie? Debbie: OK! That one looks like a big, white rabbit! Its jumping up and down! I want to jump, too! Come on Danny! Danny?Language points1. Have you ever been a babysitter? 你曾经当过临时保姆吗？你曾经当过临时保姆吗？ Have you ever been是现在完成时态的结是现在完成时态的结构形式。构形式。现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的动作或存在的状态。动作或存在的状态

7、。现在完成时态的结构：现在完成时态的结构：have (has) + 动词动词的过去分词的过去分词其中的其中的has用于主语是第三人称单数的句用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，子中，have用于其他人称。用于其他人称。动词的过去分词的构成：动词的过去分词的构成：过去分词分规则变化和不规则变化两种过去分词分规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。规则变化的过去分词等于过去式，情况。规则变化的过去分词等于过去式，即在动词词尾加即在动词词尾加-ed；不规则变化的过；不规则变化的过去分词见课本后的不规则动词表。如去分词见课本后的不规则动词表。如be的过去分词是的过去分词是been, get的过去分词为的过去分词为g

8、ot等。等。现在完成时态用法举例：现在完成时态用法举例：1) Have you ever been to Shanghai? 你曾经去过上海吗？你曾经去过上海吗？ No, I havent. 不，我没去过。不，我没去过。2) I have never been to Beijing. 我从未去过北京。我从未去过北京。3) She has traveled many places. 她去过许多地方。她去过许多地方。4) They havent finished their homework. 他们还没有完成作业。他们还没有完成作业。5) We have seen the movie before

9、. 我们以前看过那部电影。我们以前看过那部电影。2. Danny turns around. 丹尼转过身来。丹尼转过身来。turn around 转身转身 turn in 上交；交出上交；交出 turn to 转到；转到；翻到翻到 turn off 关（电器，煤气、自关（电器，煤气、自来水等）来水等） turn into 变成变成 turn on 开；旋开（电灯、无线电等）开；旋开（电灯、无线电等）turn against 背叛背叛 turn over 把翻过来把翻过来 turn green 变绿变绿3. Danny runs towards Debbie. 丹尼向着戴比跑过去。丹尼向着戴比跑

10、过去。run towards 跑向跑向He ran towards the tall tree. 他向那棵大树跑去。他向那棵大树跑去。run after 追逐；追赶追逐；追赶 run away 跑掉；走掉跑掉；走掉 run into 和相撞；无意间碰到和相撞；无意间碰到 run out of 用完用完The dog was running after a rabbit.那条狗正追逐一只兔子。那条狗正追逐一只兔子。The horse became frightened and ran away.那匹马受惊吓跑了。那匹马受惊吓跑了。I just run into an old friend in

11、a hotel.我碰巧在一家旅店遇见了一位老友。我碰巧在一家旅店遇见了一位老友。We have run out of rice. Will you buy some at the grain shop nearby?我们的米已经吃完了我们的米已经吃完了,到附近粮店买些好吗到附近粮店买些好吗?4. Come down, please!请下来！请下来！come down “下来下来”，其反义词是，其反义词是go up “上去上去”come along 快点；来吧快点；来吧 come back 回回来；回到来；回到 come from 来自来自 come in 进进来来 come out 出来出来

12、come up 走过来；走过来；走近走近Come this way, please. 请这边走。请这边走。5. He gives her a push. 他推她一下。他推她一下。give sb. a push 推某人一下推某人一下push v. & n. “推推”，其反义词是，其反义词是pull（拉）。（拉）。You push the cart and Ill pull it. 你推车，我来拉。你推车，我来拉。push harder 用点儿劲推用点儿劲推push to the front of the line挤到队伍的前面挤到队伍的前面6. Its time to stop swin

13、ging, Debbie. 该停止荡秋千了，戴比。该停止荡秋千了，戴比。Its time to do sth. 是干某事的时候了，该是干某事的时候了，该干某事了。干某事了。Its time for sb. to do sth. 某人该干某事了；某人该干某事了；是某人干某事的时候了。是某人干某事的时候了。Its time for + n. 该干某事了。如：该干某事了。如：Its time to get up. 该起床了。该起床了。Its time for me to go to school. 我该上学了。我该上学了。Its time for supper. 该吃晚饭了。该吃晚饭了。7. She

14、 gets off the swing. 她从秋千上下来。她从秋千上下来。get off 下来；从下来；从上下来。其反义词上下来。其反义词是是get on。如：。如：Dont get off before the bus stops. 车停下来之前不要下车。车停下来之前不要下车。Who got off the bus? 谁从车上下去了？谁从车上下去了？8. That one looks like a big, white rabbit! 那一块看上去像个大的、白色的兔子。那一块看上去像个大的、白色的兔子。look like “看起来像看起来像”。其中的。其中的like是介是介词，意为词，意为“

15、像像”，其后跟名词或代词。，其后跟名词或代词。 如：如：The girl looks like her mother. 那女孩看上去像她妈妈。那女孩看上去像她妈妈。It looks like a big tree. 它看上去像一棵大树。它看上去像一棵大树。9. Come on, Danny! 来啊，丹尼！来啊，丹尼！Come on, 用于祈使句，表示劝说、激用于祈使句，表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等，表示励、不耐烦等，表示“快点；快来快点；快来”。如：如：Come on! Well be late for school. 快一点，我们要迟到了。快一点，我们要迟到了。Come on! Li Ming.

16、 加油！李明。加油！李明。Lets Do It! Read the lesson and answer the questions.1 1 Who is Danny taking care of? Danny is taking care of his cousin Debbie.2. Is it Dannys second time babysitting? No, it is Dannys the first time babysitting.3. What activities does Debbie like? Debbie likes climbing, playing on the

17、 swing, running, playing catch, playing soccer and basketball, jumping.4. Why does Danny fall asleep in the grass? Because he is too tired. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.2 2 This dress fits you very well. You _ a movie star in it. Be careful! _ to that bar! Im c

18、oming to help you. Jenny, _ you _ helping me practice my spoken English. Lily, look after your little sister. Dont let her _ the bed.thank for hold on look like fall offlook likeHold onthank forfall off Danny wrote in his diary about his day as a babysitter. Put the paragraphs in the correct order.3

19、 3( 1) I woke up before the sun rose this morning. Today I would be a babysitter! I thought about it all day at school.( ) Next, I pushed her on the swing. Brain wanted to give her a push, but Debbie said no. She loves her big cousin!( ) When the sun set, I took Debbie home. I helped her brush her t

20、eeth and climb into 46 bed. I read her a story. At 9:30 p.m., my aunt and uncle came home.( 2 ) After school, Brain came with me. We went to the playground. I thought that it would be easy to babysit here. I was wrong!( ) I wanted to lie on the grass, but Debbie wanted to play games. We ran, we clim

21、bed, we played catch and we played soccer. Finally, we had supper. Debbie ate hers in about one minute! Then she was running again! So was I!5( ) First, Debbie climbed up very high. I was scared that she would hurt herself, but she held on well.( ) I cant write any more tonight. Im too tired. Anyway

22、, it was a good day.37 give sb. a push stop to do stop doing推某人一下推某人一下中断做某事后去做另一件事中断做某事后去做另一件事停止做某事停止做某事ExerciseI. 在空白处填入适当的单词。在空白处填入适当的单词。 This is the _ (two) time I have been in London.2. Dont climb the _ (monkey) bars, its too high.4. Its time to stop _ (talk), the teacher is coming.5. Thank you for _ (hold) on the chair for me.second monkeytalkingholding6. “Give me a _ (push),” says the girl.7. We _ (stop) to have a little rest last night in