选修7Module 1Basketball

1、话题：文 娱 与 体 育【词汇积累】【佳句背诵】1.theatre n剧院2.culture n. 文化3.museum n. 博物馆4.traditional adj. 传统的5.beneficial adj. 有益的6.voluntary adj. 志愿的7.activity n. 活动8.coach n. 教练员9.athlete n. 运动员10.audience n. 听众，观众11.championship n. 锦标赛12.judge n. 裁判13.event n. 事件；大事14.stadium n. (露天大型)体育场15.gold medal 金牌16.run again

2、st 和比赛17.have fun with 玩得开心18.be faced with 面对19.build up ones body 增强体质20.fall behind 落后1.For one thing, running can cheer us up；for another, it can keep us healthy.一方面，跑步可以使我们开心；另一方面，它可以使我们保持健康。2.You will fall behind unless you start working hard from now on.除非你从现在开始努力，不然你将会落后。3.We all had to take

3、 part in the training run，with nobody excepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练，无人例外。【写作模板】唱英语歌Everyone has hobbies.It is hobbies that make our life more enjoyable and colorful.My hobby is singing English songs.When I was a child，I liked to sing very much.I remembered my mother taught me a nursery rhyme one day, “Twink

4、le, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are.”Though I didnt quite understand the meaning, I remembered the words quickly because of its end rhyme.Since when I have fallen in love with English songs, I spend a lot of my pocket money on English tapes.Whenever I am free, I will turn to my recor

5、der and listen to my favorite songs.I even sing out with the recorder, which makes me forget my trouble for a while.At the same time I remember a lot of lines of classical songs, which helps me to improve my English studies.So I benefit greatly from my hobbies.What about you？,学生用书P186).单词拼写根据词义写出英文单

6、词。1hold v保持2._attend v. 上(学)3average n. 平均数4._motivation n. 动力5._awesome adj. 了不起的6._various adj. 各种各样的7deserve v. 应得；值得8._outstanding adj. 杰出的；优秀的；出色的9._generation n. 一代人10selfish adj. 自私的；自私自利的11nature n. 本性；天性；性格12._adequate adj. 适当的；足够的；充分的13._abrupt adj. 突出的，出其不意的14._accelerate v. 加速，加快15._typi

7、cal adj. 典型的，具有代表性的；独特的16._obtain v. 获得，得到17._controversial adj. 有争议的18._commit v. 犯(错误，罪行)19._confirm v. 证实，进一步确定20._basis n. 基础；根据.单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词。1defend v. 防守defence n. 防卫2._instant adj. 立刻的instantly adv. 立刻地；conj. 一就3._appoint v. 任命，委派appointment n. 任命；约会4considerate adj. 体谅的，考虑周到的consider v. 考

8、虑consideration n. 考虑considerable adj. 相当大的；相当多的5apologise v. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉1in_the_history_of 在历史上2grow_up 成长，长大3with_an_average_of 平均为4._all_the_time 一直5be_rude_to 对粗鲁6._be_used_to 习惯于(某事物)7draw_sb.s_attention_to 引起某人注意(某事物)8take_possession_of 拥有，占有，占据9._be_based_on 根据；以为基础语境填词He was appointed(

9、任命)to be general manager for his outstanding(杰出的)contributions to the development of the company.We all held that he would prove_adequate(适当的)to the job.We went to the Great Wall last week，and the instant(即刻的)we got there，we all thought it deserves(值得)a visit.To our great disappointment，he didnt go

10、with us because he had some urgent business to attend_to(处理).1the序数词(名词)to do(作定语)Michael Jordan was the second player to score more than 3，000 points in a seasonbut the first was Wilt Chamberlain.【仿写】王亚平是第一个在太空授课的中国人。Wang Yaping is the_first_Chinese_to_give_a_lesson in space.2比较级表示最高级：比较级than all t

11、he other名词复数At one point，Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!【仿写】她比其他所有学生学习都用功。She works harder_than_all_the_other_students3There is no doubt that.毫无疑问But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player

12、 of his generation”【仿写】毫无疑问钓鱼岛自古以来就是中国的固有领土。There_is_no_doubt_that the Diaoyu Islands have belonged to China since ancient times.4if necessary(if it is necessary)如果有必要的话 To do this，he told Yao to be more aggressive and，if necessary，to be rude to his teammates.【仿写】如果有必要的话，我们公司将采取法律措施来保护我们的利益。If_neces

13、sary，our company will take legal measures to protect our own interests.阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。.Michael JordanHead and Shoulders Above the Rest!Michael Jordan was probably the best­known athlete in the world.He was the top scorer in the NBA，and played for the Chicago Bulls fr

14、om 1984 to 1993.1.Wearing(wear)his famous number 23 shirt，he became 2.the_most_successful_(success)basketball player in the history of the game.He was born in New York and grew 3.up in North Carolina.He finished his first season as one of the top scorers in the league，4.with an average of 28.2 point

15、s per game.He was the top scorer in the NBA for seven consecutive seasons.He also played in “the Dream Team”He rejoined the Chicago Bulls and won three more 5.championships(championship) from 1996 to 1998.Off the basketball court，he opened his own steak restaurant.Wilt the Stiltthe Tower of Power!Ch

16、amberlain was born in Philadelphia on 21st August 1936.6.As a child，he had various health problems.He is the only NBA player who 7.averaged(average)over 50 points per game for an entire season.During 14 seasons with four different teams，he 8.was_named(name)the most 9.valued(value)player in the leagu

17、e four times.He ended his career after five amazing seasons with the Los Angeles Lakers.There is no doubt 10.that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”,学生用书P188)1. defend v防护，辩护，防卫(教材P1)What are the guards doingattacking or defending？后卫在干什么进攻还是防守？ (1) defend sb./sth. from/agai

18、nst.保护免遭；保卫抵御protect sb./sth. against/from. 保护以免遭受危险或伤害(2)defence n. 防御；保卫；防御物in defence of 保卫；为辩护(2014·高考江西卷·阅读表达)The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.为了避免受到攻击，游客为了保护自己可以朝野兽开枪。(朗文辞典)They need more troops to defend the border against possible attac

19、k.他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。God defend_me_from_my_friends；from my enemy I can defend myself.谚防友靠天，防敌靠己。(简明英汉词典)More and more women today have learned to arise in_defence_of their legal rights.现在越来越多的妇女学会起来保护她们的合法权利。2. attendv上(学)；参加；注意；照料(教材P2)He attended the University of North Carolina for a year be

20、fore leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.他加入芝加哥公牛队以前，在北卡罗来纳大学学习了一年。 (1)attend a meeting/lecture出席会议/听演讲attend a wedding/funeral 参加婚礼/葬礼attend school/church 上学/去教堂(2)attend to 照料；处理；专心于；接待；倾听attend upon/on 伺候；照料(朗文辞典)I am the first child in my family to attend college.我是家里第一个上大学的孩子。(2014·高考福建卷

21、3;阅读理解)By now paramedics(急救人员)had arrived，and were attending_to the injured woman.现在，急救人员已经到达，正在照顾受伤的女人。(2013·高考山东卷·阅读理解)One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.一天，他鼓起勇气决定参加一次工作面试。Attend_to your work and stop talking.专心工作，不要说话。3. deservev应受，该得(教材P3)But

22、 there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是，毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”的称号。 (1) deserve attention/consideration/sympathy值得注意/考虑/同情deserve blame/punishment 应受责备/惩罚(2)deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得(被)做deserve to do sth. 值得；应该(2014·高考北京卷·完形填空)Since this st

23、udent worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a prize，too.既然这个学生如此辛苦地绘制了这些海报，她也应该得到一份奖。(牛津词典)You deserve a rest after all that hard work.辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了。 The report deserves careful_consideration/considering_carefully/to_be_considered_carefully这个报告应该给予认真考虑。温馨提醒deserve后接v.­ing的主动形式表示被动含义，此类用法

24、的还有：need，want(需要)，require，be worth等。扫一扫进入91导学网() 词汇deserve4. instantadj.立即的；即刻的；(食品等)速食的 n瞬间，刹那 (教材P9)When he first arrived in the US，Yao was an instant hit among basketball fans nationwide.当姚明第一次到达美国时，他立即成为全国篮球迷的焦点。 (1) the instantas soon as一就in an instant 立即，马上for an instant 片刻，一瞬间(2)instantly adv

25、. 立即conj. 一就(3)instant coffee/noodles 速溶咖啡/方便面(牛津词典)The show was an instant success.演出一炮打响。People cheered up the_instant/instantly they heard the news that the Chinese team kept the first place in terms of gold medals and all medals in the 2014 Inchon Asian Games.人们听到中国队在2014年仁川亚运会上奖牌总数蝉联第一时就欢呼起来。In

26、_an_instant，he took off his coat and jumped into the water to save the boy.他马上脱掉衣服跳进了水里去救那个男孩。The driver of the car was killed instantly.驾驶汽车的人当场死亡。5. appointv任命，委派，约定(教材P11)But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.但St Mary任命的队长不是典型的篮球选手。 (1)appoint.(to be)/as.任命为a

27、ppoint sb. to do sth. 指派某人做某事(2)appointment n. 任命，指派；约会，约定make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep/break an appointment 守/失约(2014·高考安徽卷·完形填空)She asked me where I was staying and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the appointed time to take me to Disney World.她问我住在哪里，第二天上午在我

28、们约定的时间她在我的公寓外等我，然后带我去迪斯尼乐园。(牛津词典)They appointed_him_as_captain of the English team.他们任命他为英国队队长。Two experts have just been appointed to look into food safety.已经委派两位专家调查食品安全问题。Id love to go there with you，but I have_an_appointment_with my lawyer.我很想和你一起去那里，但我要约见我的律师。【活用】用appoint的适当形式完成小片段Xiao Li made_

29、an_appointment_with the manager and arrived at the managers office at the appointed_time.Later，he was_appointed_as a more important post.小李和经理约好了见面谈谈，然后在约定的时间来了经理的办公室。不久，他就被任命到一个更重要的岗位上。6. draw ones attention to引起某人的注意(to为介词)(教材P9)I like the fact that the article draws attention to.我喜欢文章把人们的注意力吸引到pa

30、y attention to注意 fix/focus ones attention on/upon 注意力集中在attract/catch ones attention 引起某人的注意bring sth.to ones attention 使某人注意某事devote ones attention to 专心于turn/direct ones attention to 将注意力转向(牛津词典)I tried not to draw attention to the weak points in my argument.我尽量使人不察觉到我论证中的软肋。(2014·高考新课标全国卷

31、83;语法填空)A boy on a bike caught_my_attention一个骑自行车的男孩儿吸引了我的注意。You must devote your attention to your work.你必须专心于工作。【活用】用attention的相关短语完成小片段The lawyer brought_some_new_evidence_to_the_courts_attention(使法庭关注一些新的证据)Then the court turned_their_attention_to(将注意力转向)it.After the evidence was analyzed carefu

32、lly，one piece of it caught_the_courts_attention(引起法庭的注意).词汇自测A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1Jack is an intelligent pupil，but he lacks motivation(动力)2Youve been working all morningyou deserve(应得)a rest.3They had a quiet wedding because only a few friends attended(参加)it.4Our school appointed(委派)him to deal with

33、the matter.5His new film became an instant(即刻的)success.B)在句中空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。6What points can be raised in defence(defend)of this argument?7Diana is a considerate(consider)boss who is always willing to listen.8I must make an apology(apologize)for the delay in replying to your letter.9They sa

34、y that he is a talented(talent)musician.10The man was badly wounded and needed an immediate(immediately)treatment.选词填空用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。draw ones attention to；be used to；be based on；take possession of；be rude to1It is so hard for me to be_used_to the dry climate here.2As a child，you cant be_rude_to

35、your parents.3We didnt take_possession_of the car until a few days after the auction.4The article was intended to draw_attention_to the situation in Libya.5It is known to us that theory is_based_on practice and in turn serves practice.(教材P3)But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstandi

36、ng player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。There is no doubt that.毫无疑问。that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。同位语从句通常用that，whether，what，which，when，where，why，how等词引导，常放在hope，wish，idea，news，fact，promise，opinion，suggestion，advice，truth，evidence等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。There is no doubt that global warming is a security threat to us all.毋庸置疑，全球变暖对我们所有人的安全都是一个威胁。Well discuss the problem whether_the_sports_meeting_will_be_held on time.我们将讨论运动会是否会如期举行的问题。I have no idea what_he_is_doing now.我不知道他现在