英语精读考试复习资料

1、英语精读考试复习资料默写短语（10*0.5=5）1. at times有时，偶尔2. be worth sth./doing sth.值得的3. not onlybut also不仅而且4. far from一点也不5. a couple of两个；一些，几个6. get/have/obtain access to有权享用；可以使用7. participate in参加8. keep up with赶上；不落后9. feel like sth./doing sth.想要；想做 10. give up 停止；放弃11. think out仔细考虑；推敲；琢磨12. come across偶然遇到

2、；偶然发现13. reap the benefit(s)获得益处；得到好处14. trade for 用换15. give sb.insight(s) into深刻理解16. now that既然，由于17. instead of 而不是；代替18. reach out to接触，联系19. play a role起作用；扮演一个角色20. be/become aware of认识到，知道，察觉到21. in addition另外，加之22. reflect on深思，考虑23. speak up说出意见或看法；大声说24. be finished with做完，完成25. allow for

3、为留出余地；考虑到26. on sb.s part/on the part of sb.某人所做的；就某人而言27. catch up (with)赶上，追上28. remind sb. of sth.使想起；提醒29. along with一起，一道30. turn off关闭31. burst into闯入；突然开始32. over and over一再，反复33. reach for伸手去摸；伸手去取34. turn up调大，开大35. turn down调小，开小36. as well as除之外；和37. turn on打开开关38. as usual像往常一样，照例39. in

4、peace and quiet平静的40. wake up（使）醒来41. make ones blood boil使某人生气42. get rid of 摆脱；除去；丢弃；扔掉43. knots in ones stomach紧张，不安44. in any case无论如何；不管怎样45. talk sth. over商议；讨论46. as a result结果是47. in turn因此，转而；依次；轮流48. tap into了解49. get ahead取得进步；成功50. look to依赖；指望51. feel like感觉好像；似乎52. the way以方式，以方法53. so

5、und like听起来；似乎54. rather than而不是55. point of view观点，意见56. as opposed to与对照；而不是57. get across（被）理解；（被）接受58. be concerned about担心59. check in打电话报平安；登记入住；办登机手续60. put sth.away把某物收好或放好61. lose ones cool失去冷静62. awaken sb. to sth.使某人意识到某事63. lean on依靠64. grow up成长，长大65. let on泄露，透露66. start out出发67. make

6、it及时赶到；办到，做到68. even if即使，虽然69. on ones way (to)在路上70. even though虽说，即使71. break out 突然发生，爆发72. on leave休假73. see (too it) that务必做到74. come to 苏醒，恢复知觉75. now and again/then不时地，有时候76. call for要求77. set out出发78. for a while一会儿，一段时间79. pay attention to注意，关注80. hold to握住，抓住；坚信；忠于81. with that接着，随即82. tu

7、rn out结果是，证明是83. make up ones mind下定决心，打定主意84. rangefromto（在一定范围内）从到变化，变动85. be committed to献身于，投入于86. be absorbed in全神贯注于，专心于87. fix ones eyes on凝视，盯住看88. drive sb. Crazy逼得某人发疯89. at ones best处于最佳状态90. lighten up 放轻松；别太当真91. take sb. or sth. Seriously认为某人或某物重要92. the minute一就93. find out找出，查明，发现94.

8、 in relation to有关，关于95. become acquainted with与相识，了解96. pick up学会；得到97. in part在某种程度上，部分地98. be/feel at home感到无拘束99. be content with对感到满足100. a wealth of大量的，丰富的101. after all终究；最终还是；毕竟102. be infected with感染（疾病）103. in place of代替104. suffer from受之苦，患（某种疾病）105. hand out分发，散发106. set up建立，创立（公司、机构）107

9、. at risk 有危险，有风险108. regardless of 不顾，不管109. guard against防止发生110. wipe out彻底摧毁；消灭111. distract sb. from sth.使分心112. sign up for报名参加113. in haste匆忙地114. call s骂某人115. have a shot at sth.尝试，企图，努力做某事116. take first place获得第一名117. for fear(that)担心生怕118. start with从开始119. stand out突出；出色120. no m

10、atter how/where/what,etc不管怎样（哪里，什么等）121. turn in上交122. with ease 容易地，不费力地123. sit back 闲坐着；不作努力124. get behind拖延125. get sth. out of the way完成或处理某事126. strike sb. as sth.给某人某种感觉或印象127. have to do with与有关128. plow through艰难地完成129. adapt to（使）适应130. catch phrase流行语；口头禅131. drop out中途退出；辍学132. figure o

11、ut想出；理解；明白133. would rather than宁愿不愿134. care about关心135. as to 至于；关于136. page through翻看；浏览137. end up以结束；最终到达138. as long as只要139. do with利用；处置填上单词的适当形式Unit1 A1.The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) rewarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designe

12、d to help people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.5. Dont just complain about whats wrong with it; sugges

13、t some positive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match Johns hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer que

14、stions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.9. He couldnt join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.Unit1 B1.Lets hope that&#

15、160;both younger and older members of our community follow Lisas example and come forward to become volunteers to help the disabled in our district.1.  Marys use of color was not as effective as she had hoped in mak

16、ing her room look bigger;it still looked small. 3. It  was  a(n) unique achievement ; no one has ever won the championship five times before. 4. When  people  of  the  town  discovered  that  the  rich

17、0; man  had committed so much money to the poor,they no longer thought he was unkind. 5. Advertising can expand and reinforce a companys  image. 6. From my perspective  ,Victor Hugo is the  

18、greatest  writer the world  has ever known. 7. When you are writing directions,youve got to be direct and explicit to make everything rightly understood.  8. The other  team &

19、#160;we  played  against  today  was  not  much of  a(n) challenge; we beat  them easily. 9. The  project has been somewhat hindered from reaching greater success, and much remains  undone. 10.&#

20、160;At a later stage,some new problems arose, which seemed more difficult to deal with. Unit2A1. If the bike appeals to you that much,why not buy it?You just got paid yesterday. 2. He managed

21、0;to hide his  identity  and moved to a new town where   people would not know him. 3. All of your concern was for nothing,because I was safe all night. 4.  It&

22、#160;was worse than horrible;the smell in the room was so disgusting that it actually made me sick. 5.I wasnt quite angry,but I was a little upset when my noodles were cooked poorly. 6.

23、 Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on teenagers. 7. He has made a(n)  offensive  remark that angers all of us. 8. O

24、n hearing the news,the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the room,followed by a few other people. 9. I bought some computer paper,but when I got it 

25、;home I found it was  the wrong  stuff. 10. I want you to be very  thorough  when you look in the park for the  missing  woman so you wont m

26、iss her. Unit2B1.I prefer the small poem  entitled“She Walks in Beauty”. 2. If you go to the interview in such old-fashioned clothes,youll ruin your chance of getting the 

27、;job. 3.They dont  know what  their problems are,so they will first send  in  trained nurses to  evaluate the needs of each patient. 4.I read an article in the newspaper 

28、that deals with todays trend toward less formal clothing from more formal clothing. 5.What attitude one adopts toward life matters a lot in ones career choice. 6.Men are now&#

29、160;an important group of grocery shoppers,who  tend  to  spend more money on grocery shopping than women. 7.To satisfy my curiosity about the history of my family,I went to&#

30、160;visit the small village in the mountains where my great-grandfather was born and lived unite the age of 15. 8.His project is concerned with applying the technology

31、60;to practical business problems. 9.Its difficult to find a job these days.Many young people dont even get a (n) response from companies they are applying to. 10.From  my  po

32、int  of  view,the concept of  arranged  marriages  is  misunderstood in the West. Unit3 A1. Inwardly  I was very unhappy with what he said, but I didnt show it. 

33、;2. I deeply   regret   to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions3. He translated books not only from English,but also,on  occasion  ,from French

34、. 4. The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe. 5.He had repeatedly urged her to the United States to join him,but she refused to leave her homeland. 6.

35、60;Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to     coordinate  the relief efforts. 7. He showed great reluctance in signing the agreement,but&

36、#160;he  finally  did it. 8. Driving his new red sports car,he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with envy  . 9. You will have to  adjust yourself

37、 to a completely new life in the Unite States when you get there. 10. We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties,was still writ

38、ing a book. Unit3B1. The sole person remaining after the car accident was a little baby,who slept through the accident as though nothing had happened. 2. This applic

39、ation is for those who are already in Canada as students and wish to extend their stay. 3. Any unexpected movements can  startle the animal, so it must be approached slowly and ste

40、adily.  The offices are conveniently located in the center of the city. 5. They will inform him of any progress they make in the experiment. 6. Her lawyer 

41、was in conference with two other lawyer and did not want  to be interrupted .7. He felt as if his whole world had collapsed when his children were killed i

42、n the airplane accident. 8.At the end of the game,player traditionally exchange  shirts with each other. 9.It soon became  apparent  that he got high scores in the test  

43、by cheating.  10.The new test should enable the doctor to detect the disease early. Unit4A1.He suddenly became conscious that he was the only man who wasnt wearing a suit

44、 at the party.2. My sister has been really  depressed  since she lost her job. 3. The ages of the students in our online school  range  from 20&#

45、160;to 40. 4. I remember that when I was a child I was very  impressed  with how many toys you had. 5. Although my chance encounter with this famous artist

46、 was 30 years  ago,I still remember it very well. 6. After a brief  introduction by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression. 

47、60;7. We decided to paint the doors blue to  match  the walls. 8. we are often attracted to another person because of their physical appearance,and sometimes because of t

48、heir ideas,opinions ,and goals. 9. He relaxed himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting. 10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain

49、0;good eye contact with the interviewers. Unit4B1. It is said that women today have enjoyed a higher social status. 2. The way he paced up and down the room was a

50、60;sure sign that he was worried. 3. He felt he was mature enough to think for himself and bitterly resented being treated like a child. 4. She told me that if she&#

51、160;was not  promoted  within the next two years she was going to change jobs. 5. Farmers will have a good harvest, assuming that the weather is favorable .6. It

52、0;was difficult to estimate how many people had been wounded in the earthquake. 7. The company has started an advertising campaign in the hope of attracting new cust

53、omers. 8. What do you think we should do about this problem?Im finding it hard to make a(n) judgment. 9. It is assumed that,through art,children become acquainted with culture

54、s other than their own. 10. She considered people to be products of the values and norms of the society they lived in. Unit5A1. Once you have had the disease,you

55、0;are immune to it for the rest of your life,which means that you cannot get it again. 2. Though he worked very hard,it took him a long time to acquire the skills he 

56、;needed to become a professional artist. 3. The spread of international crime and corruption  constitutes  a major threat to the global economy. 4. Each of us might

57、define  the concept of freedom in a slightly different way. 5. It predicts that 300 million people will become infected in the next ten years and,without treatment,each v

58、ictim will infect 10 to 15 others every year. 6. This story,which tells about a man protecting  his  wife  and  children, illustrates how important the family is in&

59、#160;Asian culture. 7. At the airport,people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to emerge from customs. 8. When applying for a job,make sure you emphasize the s

60、kills and  knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job. 9. There is no doubt that this new type of tire represents a major advance in road

61、60;safety; you feel safer when driving on the highway. 10. When they found out his identity,they threatened to kill him if he did not respond to their demands.Unit5B

62、 1.They have developed a computerized system that will greatly assist all library users so that  will not need the help of others. 2.Because of the deep cut

63、0;on her wrist,she lost consciousness and was  bleeding heavily3. Fujitsu,Hitachi,and NEC are competing with US firms to see who can  build the worlds fastest supercomputer. 4.

64、0;A spokesman said the government was confident of winning the vote and would not discuss the possibility of defeat. 5. Many Europeans explored the continent of Africa

65、60;in the 19th century to find out what it was like. 6. After winning the next term of office,the new government then commenced to take steps to develop the

66、0;national wealth. 7. After being apart for so long,he suddenly felt a(n) intense desire to see his girlfriend as soon as possible. 8. The factory workers adopted wh

67、at they had learned from another wine maker to improve the quality of their goods. 9. If you carry a full glass of water carelessly,you will spill some of 

68、the water onto the floor.10. The press gave a completely different version of the events, which greatly confused those who tried to understand the truth. 翻译Unit1 1.对于网络课程

69、，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. 网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers i

70、t meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the informat

71、ion they need.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要太过分了 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. Unit2

72、0;1. 当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？” As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2.酒吧的老板一直在看那个姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有看。 the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.

73、 3.桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐一直不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大 Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her fathers objection.4.像往常一样，当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。 As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.5.在会上，他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。 At the meeting

74、 they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students. 6.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫迎接掏钱我就生气 It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets. Unit3 1. 即使报酬并不优厚，我还是决定接受

75、那个新职位。 I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2.这项工作在实际开始干之前， 一直被认为是十分简单的 The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3.既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气 Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to ad

76、just to cold weather in winter. 4.他承诺帮我们买下那栋房子，但有点勉强 He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 5.这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到 This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 6.他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有还几年了 He is experienced busines

77、sman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. Unit41.她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。 she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 2.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一个小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。 He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving

78、a bad impression on everyone. 3.不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神，面部表情，形体动作和态度对他们做出判断。 Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes. 4.周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。 Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all hi

79、s life. 5.许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我 Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best. 6.媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜过耳闻 The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.Unit51.我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有帮助 I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the