八年级英语上册期末试卷一(含答案)

1、八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 ( 一)(考试时间： 100 分钟 , 满分： 120 分 )第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号得分第一部分听力（ 25 分）.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）()1.A.It s ten yuan. B.I like the cheapest one.C.The black one.()2.A.Really?B.I think not.C.Yes, please.()3.A.Don t worry!B.Have a good journey!C.I m sorry to hear that.()4.A.It s hard to sayB.Sorry

2、 to trouble you.C.That s a good idea.()5.A.In a week.B.To Sydney.C.By train.听对话，选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。（5 分）()6.()7.()8.()9.()10.听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5 分）()11.Where are Sam and his mother?A.At school.B.At home.C.In a food shop.()12.What s Sam s favorite food?A.Chicken sandwiches.B.Vegetable sandwiches.C.Brea

3、d and milk.()13.What does Sam s mother ask him to do before eating?A.Wash his face.B.Wash his hands. C.Clean his teeth.)14.What s Sam s dad doing now?A.He s going to the station.B.He s sleeping.C.He s working.)15.W hy did Sam s dad go to bed late last night?A.He went to the train station to meet his

4、 friend.B.He wrote to his friend till late last night.C.He couldn t find the way to the train station last night. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（ 5 分）()16.How was the weather last Sunday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.)17.Where did Kate come back from?A.Tianjin.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing.)18.Were Maria and Kate at home?A.No,

5、 they weren t.B.Yes, they were.C.I do n t know.)19.Where did Kate visit?A.The Palace Museum.B.The Great Wall.C.Both A and B.)20.What did Maria and Kate have for lunch?A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Bread. 听短文，完成表格。短文读三遍。（5 分）NameJobActivity for relaxationMr. Green21._23._Mrs. Green22._playing table tennisTomstu

6、dentplaying24._Lindastudentplaying25._第二部分基础知识运用（65 分）.单项选择。（ 15 分）()1. How do you like _ TV playRen Changxia?Oh, it s _ wonderful play. It s one of _ best TV plays.(A.a; a; theB.the; the; theC.the; a; /D.the; a; the)2. Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _ after class?Yes, I do.A.singB.to si

7、ngC.singsD.sang)3. _ do you have a Music Festival at your school?Once a year.(A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time)4.Don t worry. She can look after your pet _.A.careful enoughB.enough carefulC.carefully enoughD.enough careful)5. Would you mind my smoking here?_ It s not allowed here.(A.Of cou

8、rse not.B.Better not.C.Yes, please.D.OK.)6.After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _the Internet.A.to; byB.with; onC.for; inD.about; through)7.She told us a story, and her voice sounded _. Wenterested in it. re iA.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly)8.My sister is only three ye

9、ars old. She can t take care of _.A.herB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself)9. _Nothing serious, but a bit tired.Better have a rest now, dear.(A.Is that all?B.Is there anything else?C.What s this?D.What s the matter with you?)10. Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? Of course the sun.(A.smallerB.the s

10、mallestC.biggerD.the biggest)11. Must we finish the project in a month? No, you _.()12. What were you doing at this time yesterday? We _ in the classroom.(A.readB.were readingC.are readingD.was reading)13.Ride slowly please. There is _ water on the road today.A.much tooB.too muchC.too manyD.many too

11、)14. _ there _ two football matches here tomorrow? Yes, there are.(A.Is; /B.Are; /C.Is; going to beD.Are; going to be)15. Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? _, but I have a lot of homework to do.A.I d love toB.Yes, let s goC.No, I won tD.It doesn t matter.情景交际。（ 10 分）(A) 选择方框中的句子完

12、成对话，其中有两项多余。A ： Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B：16A ： How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane.A：17B：Next Monday.A ：18B：Thanks. What about you?A ：19I d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.B：20I think you must have

13、 a good time in your hometown.A.That sonderfulw.B.Have you decided to go home for the holiday?C.You know I m from the countryside.D.I m sure you ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.E.I m going to travel in Lhasa with my family.F.When are you going to start?G.Please call me if you need some help.(B) 根据对话情景，

14、在空白处填入合适的句子。(Jill is not feeling well, so her mother takes her to the hospital.)Jill ：Good morning, doctor.Doctor:Good morning. 21._?Jill ：This morning I had a pain in my head.Doctor:22._?Jill ：Im feeling even worse.Doctor:Open your mouth and say“ Ah ” .Jill ：Ah .Doctor:You have a cold. Let me take

15、your temperature. 23._.Jill ：Is it serious?Doctor:No, it isn t. 24._.Jill ：Really? But I don tfeel any better now.Doctor:Well, take this medicine three times a day. 25._.Jill ：OK. Thank you.完形填空。（ 10 分）Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens,and loo

16、king 26 animals. 27 can make you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is came out in 2007. Many teenagers( 青少年 ) 成就的 ) young 30 now.28 . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it 29 his book. As a result, David is a successful ( 有David is

17、 very lucky31his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But hethinks of writing32only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is33in many otherthings.“ I like playing badminton (羽毛球 ), too. ”says David. And he is a member of the schoolbadminton team.Remember that we34spend all our time on our

18、 favorite hobby. There are many otherinteresting things35in life, and we should try to do something new or different.()26.A.atB.forC.upD.after()27.A.FriendsB.HobbiesC.HabitsD.Life()28.A.readingB.paintingC.writingD.fishing()29.A.likeB.showC.hateD.sell()30.A.writerB.editorC.scientistD.lawyer ( 律师 )()3

19、1.A.thoughB.becauseC.howeverD.if()32.A.asB.withC.forD.to()33.A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests()34.A.shouldB.shouldn tC.mustD.needn t()35.A.makingB.to makeC.doingD.to do . 阅读理解。（ 30 分）（ A、B 两篇每小题 1 分， C、 D 两篇每小题 2 分）（ A）Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today American

20、 people drink more coffee than people in any other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.People around the world drink coffee. Some people like coffee that is black ( 纯 ) a

21、nd strong (浓 ), but other people like coffee with cream ( 奶酪 ) or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served, coffee has become an international drink.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T) 误 (F)。()36.The most popular drink in the United States is milk.()37.People drink coffee at any time.()38.In

22、 this passage there are three different kinds of coffee.()39.“ Coffee has become an international drink.People”allmeansoverthe“world drink coffeenearly. ”()40.Coffee isn ta kind of food, but a kind of drink.（ B）The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5.5 meters tall. Its neck a

23、lonemay be 1.9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in thehumans . Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in agiraffe s neck is very long, while the bones in a human s neck are short. That makes the difference A f

24、emale giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1.9 meters tallat birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.()41.In this passage the underlined wordeans“ gir

25、affe.” mA. 鲸鱼B.长颈鹿C.大象D.河马()42.The bones in a bird s neck are.A.as big as in a human s neckB.as big as in a giraffeC.many more than in a human s neckD.much smaller in a giraffe()43.Which of the following is TRUE?A.A giraffe has only seven bones.B.The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.C.It ta

26、kes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.D.Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.()44.When a giraffe is born, it is about _.()45.We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _.A.it will run away as fast as possibleB.it will run to eat the tiger s neck s neckC.it will make the tiger br

27、ing it something to eatD.it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat（ C）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get upearly in the morning. If we do, we shal

28、l be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hourssleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then youcan not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You w

29、ill not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them.We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes,we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body

30、 is not used, it willbecome weak.Exercise keeps it strong.Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition ( 营养 ) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and ta

31、ke exercise, we can think better!Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning andwe can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.()46.The old English saying “ Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy andwise.

32、” mainly shows _.A.what good habits areB.what bad habits areC.how to become healthy, rich and cleverD.it s easy for people to get up and go to bed early()47.It s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _.A.may not be strongB.may not become wealthyC.can not think and do their work pro

33、perlyD.will not get up early()48.The word “ properly ” means“ _” .A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily()49.The last paragraph but one ( 倒数第 2 段) tells us that _ helps the blood to movearound inside the body.A.fresh airB.enough sleepC.good habitsD.exercise()50.This passage is probably written for

34、_.A.old peopleB.middle-aged peopleC.weak peopleD.children（ D）We live in different places. For example, some people live in the mountains; some people live on plains; some people live near water.Mary lives near the sea. The sea is blue. She likes to play on the beach with her friends. Tom lives by a

35、lake. The lake is very big. The water is clear. He often goes boating with hisfamily on fine days. Sometimes he goes fishing with his father on Sundays.Jack lives in the mountains. The mountains are very high. In the summer, its very cool there.In the winter, the mountains are all white. Jack likes

36、to play in the snow with his sister.Jim lives on a plain ( 平原 ). He likes flying kites when the weather is fine.Tony lives in the desert( 沙漠 ). It is very hot and dry. It doesn tget much rain. Tony likes to ride his camel all around.David lives in a forest. The forest has many trees. It rains a lot

37、there. David likes to climb thetrees and play in his tree house.根据短文内容，完成表格。NamePlace to liveThings to doMary51._plays on the beach with her friendsTomby a lake52._Jackin the mountainslikes to play in the snow with his sisterJimon a plain53._Tonyin the desert54._ all aroundDavid55._likes to climb th

38、e trees and play in the tree house第三部分写作（ 30 分）.词汇。（ 10 分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.As we know, tigers f_ on meat.2.SARS spreads easily a_ people. We should take care of ourselves.3.My father took an active part in the battle a_ SARS in 2003.4.Tom is a great inventor. He i_ many useful things.5.Youll hav

39、e to h_ if you want to catch that train.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.We should do our best to help these foreign _( 游客 ).7.Bad _( 习惯 ) can make us sick.8.We shouldnt_( 花费 ) too much time on it.9.Robots are very useful in the _( 现代的 ) world.10.Im going to spend the weekend just _( 放松 ). . 综合填空。（ 5 分）用所给词的适当形式填空

40、，其中有两项多余。improve, share, make, protect, early, buy, onMr. Wang loves collectingstamps. It not only brings him happiness but also11himknow a lot about history. Last year he12a set of four stamps to remember the great bookMaster Sun s Art of War . This book is one of the13and the most important milita

41、ry ( 军事的books in the world. The book is so useful and important that its known by many other countries in)the world. The face values of the stamps were 20 ， 30， 60 fen and one yuan, but Mr. Wang spentabout 2,000 yuan14them. He often15the fun of collecting stamps with his friends.He says,“ I am very

42、happy when I m looking at my stamps. They let me know more about the history of our country and make more friends. ”11._12._13._14._15._ . 书面表达。（A题 5 分， B题 10 分，共 15 分）(A) 根据所给图片信息和英语提示，完成句子。16. enjoy ， skate， two years ago_17. take， pills ， had better_18. 6:30 p.m.,have dinner， yesterday_19. used t

43、o， now， like_20. visit ， next week_(B) 根据表格内容提示，以第一人称写一篇短文。词数：姓名70 词左右。夏韵涵出生1993年10 月户籍宁德市班级宁德市108 中学八年级五班兴趣集邮、唱歌等周末活动去公园划船、看电影本人愿望当一名战士（soldier）_八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷( 一)听力材料 . 听句子 ，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。1. Which pen is the cheapest of the three?2. Excuse me, can I sit here?3. I m going to England next week fora

44、holiday.4. What does Jim prefer , the blue one or the green one?5. Where are you going for your summer holiday , John? . 听对话，选择正确图片。每组对话读两遍。6. W: So many stamps! Collecting stamps must be great fun!M: Certainly! We can learn about people , places and history from stamps.7. W: He is going to give a c

45、oncert here this Sunday.M: Wow! What time is it going to start?W: 8: 00 in the morning.8. W: What were you doing this time yesterday , Mike? I called you but nobody answered the phone.M: Oh , I was taking a shower.9. W: I m sure robots will make humans lose their jobs.M: I agree. Robots do some work

46、 better than humans.10. W: How do you spend your spare time , Peter?M: I watch soccer games on TV . I enjoy them very much. . 听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。W: Hi , Sam! It s eight o clock now. Get up quickly. It sandwiches are today s breakfast. s time to have breakfast. Bread, milk andM: Are they chicken sand

47、wiches or vegetable ones?W: Chicken sandwiches.M: Great! They re my favorite.W: Wash your hands before you eat.M: OK , Mom. But where s Dad?W: He s sleeping.M: Why? It s so late now. It s half past eight.W: He went to bed very late last night because he went to the train station to meet his friend.Don t wake him up. Let him sleep a little more.M: OK , Mom. . 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Last Sunday, it was rainy. Maria stayed at home. Her cousin Kate came back from her trip to Beijing and visited her.