人教版高一英语必修三unit5第一课时

1、Unit 5 Canada“The True North” Period 1词汇认知词汇认知Read the new words.rather than 与其，不愿与其，不愿 would rather do than do 宁愿做宁愿做也不也不愿愿. Shed rather die than give a speech.2. chat vi./n. 聊天，闲聊聊天，闲聊 chat to /with sb. about sth. 与某人聊与某人聊某事某事 have a chat with sb. 与某人聊天与某人聊天3. scenery n.景色，风景景色，风景 synonyms(同义词同义词)

2、: view, sight, scene4. surround vt./vi. 包围，围绕包围，围绕 surroundings n. 环境（常用复数）环境（常用复数） be surrounded by / with 被被包包围围 After the meeting, he was surrounded by a crowd of reporters. 5. measure vi./vt. 测量，衡量测量，衡量 n. 计量制，计量单位，措施计量制，计量单位，措施 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某采取措施做某事事 take measures against sth.

3、采取措施抵采取措施抵制某事制某事 sth. measures metres 某物长某物长 米米 The boat measures twenty feet long.6. aboard prep/adv. 在船、飞机、火车或者在船、飞机、火车或者公共汽车上公共汽车上 go aboard 上船上船 go abroad 出国出国7. settle down 定居，平定下来，专心于定居，平定下来，专心于 The old man settled himself down in a chair with a book and a cup of tea.8. manage to do 设法做（结果成功）设

4、法做（结果成功） = succeed in doing sth. try to do 努力做，尽力做（结果不一定努力做，尽力做（结果不一定成功）成功） = seek to do sth. He managed to avoid an accident.9. catch sight of 看见，瞥见看见，瞥见 I caught sight of my old friend in town today. lose sight of 看不见，忽略看不见，忽略 at the sight of 一看到一看到 at first sight 初见，乍一看初见，乍一看 10. have a gift for

5、对对有天赋有天赋 gift n. 礼物，天赋礼物，天赋 gifted adj. 有天赋的有天赋的 be gifted at doing sh./in sth. 擅长做某事擅长做某事 He has a gift for foreign languages.11. within prep. 在在之内之内 My house is within walking distance of my university.12. border n. 边界，国界，边沿边界，国界，边沿 vt./vi. 与与接壤，接近接壤，接近 France borders Germany along parts of the Rh

6、ine. 法国沿莱茵河部分河段与德国接壤。法国沿莱茵河部分河段与德国接壤。13. mix vi./vt. 混合，调制混合，调制 mixture n. 混合物，混合状态混合物，混合状态 mix together 把把融在一起融在一起 mix A and/with B 把把 A 和和 B 混合起来混合起来14. confirm vt. 证实，证明，批准证实，证明，批准 confirmation n. 证实证实 confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事使某人确信某事15. distance n. 距离，远方距离，远方 in the distance 在远处，在远方在远处，在远方 We

7、saw dark clouds in the distance. 16. nearby adv/adj. 在附近，附近的，可位在附近，附近的，可位于被修饰名词之前或之后。于被修饰名词之前或之后。 near adj/prep. 近的，接近的，不做后近的，接近的，不做后置定语。置定语。 nealy adv. 几乎，差不多几乎，差不多 The cinema can seat 1000 people. The post office is quite to our school. She is fifty now.nearbynearnearly17. terrify vt. 使恐怖，恐吓使恐怖，恐吓

8、 adj. terrified/ terrifying be terrified of对对感到恐惧；感到恐惧； be terrified at/by被被吓一跳吓一跳词类转换词类转换/Write out another form of the following words.1. slight_(adv.) 2. mix_(n.)3.confirm_(n.) 4.wealthy_(n.) 5. mist_(adj.) 6. approximately _(adj;v)7. tradition_(adj.) 8. terrify_ (adj.) 9. pleased_(n.) 10. impres

9、s_(adj.) slightly mixture confirmation wealth misty approximatetraditional terrified/terrifying pleasure impressive 句中学词句中学词/Read the following sentences and translate them into Chinese.1. Shed rather die than give a speech. 2. He has experience as well as knowledge. 3. As a child, I was surrounded

10、by love and kindness. 4. The boat measures twenty feet long.5. The old man settled himself down in a chair with a book and a cup of tea.6. He managed to avoid an accident. 7. I caught sight of my old friend in town today. 8. He has a gift for foreign languages. 9. My house is within walking distance of my university.10. The soldiers are guarding the border.11. The girl was safe in the charge of a nurse.12. Both of them are not allowed to go out.13. This area is wealthy in fruits and flowers. 14. As far