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1、Section APeriod Threepronounceincreasepartnerspeedv. 发音发音v. 增加;增长增加;增长n. 搭档;同伴搭档;同伴n. 速度速度Words ReviewQuestionsQuestions Do you have any problems in learning English?Lead-in 1Whats your difficulties in learning English?I cant always make complete sentences.I dont get much writing practice. I read ve

2、ry slowly.I cant pronounce some words.I dont know how to speak English well.1a1aLearning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you._ I cant pronounce some of the words._ I cant always understand spoken English._ I dont k

3、now how to increase my reading speed._ I cant spell some English words._ I often make mistakes in grammar.1.I cant always understand spoken English. 我并非总是能听懂英语口语。我并非总是能听懂英语口语。not always 是部分否定的用法。是部分否定的用法。“不一定总不一定总是,未必总是,不总是是,未必总是,不总是”。当当not 与与 both, always, all, everyone , everything等词等词连用时,表示部分否定。连

4、用时,表示部分否定。Not everyone likes this book.并非每个人都喜欢这本书。并非每个人都喜欢这本书。2.I dont know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。how to increase my reading speed 是是“疑疑问词问词+动词不定式动词不定式”结构。结构。英语中,疑问代词英语中,疑问代词what,who,which 和疑问和疑问副词副词where,when,why,how 等后面可接动等后面可接动词不定式。词不定式。I cant decide wher

5、e to go.3.increase v. 增加;增长;提高增加;增长;提高Wide reading will increase your vocabulary.博览群书会增加你的词汇量。博览群书会增加你的词汇量。They have increased the price of petrol again.他们又提高了汽油的价格。他们又提高了汽油的价格。The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 地球上的人口增加得很快。地球上的人口增加得很快。increase by 增长增长了了Traffic accidents have incre

6、ased by three per cent in the past year.去年交通事故增加了去年交通事故增加了3。increase to 增长到增长到The director hopes to be able to increase your pay to 6000 yuan a month.主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月6000元。元。知识拓展知识拓展4.make mistakes 犯错;出错犯错;出错I make mistakes in grammar. 我在语法方面出错。我在语法方面出错。make mistakes或或make a mistake意为意

7、为“犯错;犯错;出错出错”,其后常接,其后常接in引起的介词短语,表示引起的介词短语,表示在某一方面出错。在某一方面出错。I _ a mistake. Please dont be angry with me. A. make B. made C. will make D. had made解析:由下句解析:由下句“请不要生我的气请不要生我的气”可知可知“我犯了我犯了个错误个错误”,要用一般过去时,故选,要用一般过去时,故选 B。by mistake 由于差错,错误地由于差错,错误地 I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包,还以

8、为是我的呢。我错拿了你的手提包,还以为是我的呢。mistake . for . 错把错把当成当成I mistook the house for a hotel.我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。bornbe born withabilitycreatebrainactiveattentionpay attention tov. 出生;出生;adj. 天生的天生的天生具有天生具有n. 能力;才能能力;才能v. 创造;创建创造;创建n. 大脑大脑adj. 活跃的;积极的活跃的;积极的n. 注意;关注注意;关注注意;关注注意;关注Words Reviewconnect connec

9、t.withovernightreviewknowledgelifelongwiselyv. (使)连接;(使)连接;与与.有联系有联系把把.和和.连接或联系起来连接或联系起来adj. 一夜之间;在夜间一夜之间;在夜间v. & n. 回顾;复习回顾;复习n. 知识;学问知识;学问adj. 终身的;毕生的终身的;毕生的adv. 明智地;聪明地明智地;聪明地Words Review What does the passage talk about?2.Whats the secret to be a successful learner?3.What are successful lear

10、ners habits?4.Is learning a lifelong journey?1.It talks about how to be a successful learner.2.Your ability to learn depends on your learning habits.3. (1) Creating an interesting in what they learn (2) Practicing and learning from mistakes (3) Developing their study skills (4) Asking questions4. Ye

11、s, it is.1Read the title, subtitles and the introduction on page 6. Then answer the questions below.2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?1. Creating an interest in what they learn2. Practicing and learning from mistakes3. Developing their study skills4.

12、 Asking questions 阅读策略:阅读策略:USING DICTIONARIES This can help you find the definition that matches the context of the word in the text.定义定义 How Can You Become a Successful Learner?para1Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.

13、 Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.每个人天生都具有学习的能力每个人天生都具有学习的能力。能能 否否依靠;依赖依靠;依赖学习习惯学习习惯共同地共同地Creating an interest in what they learn para 2Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attentio

14、n to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.激发他们对所学

15、内容的兴趣激发他们对所学内容的兴趣study 研究研究头脑头脑更活跃更活跃注注 意意联系联系感到无聊感到无聊Practicing and learning from mistakes para3Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes

16、perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.be good at 擅长擅长于于不用就作废不用就作废即使即使=even though熟能生巧。熟能生巧。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事Developing their study s

17、kills para4It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this b

18、y reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.找到;发现找到;发现画思维导图画思维导图Asking questions para5Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a life-long jo

19、urney because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.互相;彼此互相;彼此知识来源于质疑。知识来源于质疑。学习是一个终生的旅程学习是一个终生的旅程的一部分的一部分1. .you can do this well depends on your learning habits. * depend on/ upon 依据;依赖依据;依赖 depend on sb./ st

20、h. to do sth. We depend entirely on donations from the public.我们完全依赖公众的捐助。我们完全依赖公众的捐助。Im depending on you to get this done.我指望着你把这件事给办了。我指望着你把这件事给办了。(2013.浙江湖州浙江湖州)- Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?- Well, it all _ the weather.A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on2. . succes

21、sful learners have some good habits in common. have sth. in common (with sb./ sth.)(与某人、某物有相同之处)(与某人、某物有相同之处)Their methods have a lot in common.他们的方法有很多相同之处。他们的方法有很多相同之处。3. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention

22、to it for a long time. be interested in sth./ doing sth. 很感很感兴趣的;关心的兴趣的;关心的(1) ed :修饰:修饰人人,描述人的声音、表情,描述人的声音、表情或感受或感受(2) ing :修饰:修饰事物事物,描述事物的状态或,描述事物的状态或性质性质 Im not really interested in politics.我对政治不是很感兴趣。我对政治不是很感兴趣。类似的还有:类似的还有:*interested 感兴趣的感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣的令人感兴趣的 *disappointed 失望的失望的 disap

23、pointing 令人失望的令人失望的*bored 感到无聊的感到无聊的 boring 无聊的无聊的*excited 兴奋的兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的令人兴奋的 pay attention to 注意;专心;留心注意;专心;留心 pay no attention to 对(某人的话语)对(某人的话语)不要在意不要在意 The TV was on but Di wasnt paying much attention to it.电视开着,可是戴没怎么注意看。电视开着,可是戴没怎么注意看。You should pay no attention to his stupid words.别太

24、在意他的蠢话。别太在意他的蠢话。4. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. unless 连词,连词,“ 除非,如果不除非,如果不” ,引,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于于if not 。I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains.= I shall go to the supermarket if it doesnt rain .unless “除非;如果不除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,引导条件

25、状语从句,相当于相当于if .not ,在许多情况下两者可以互在许多情况下两者可以互换。换。You will fail the exam unless you work hard.= If you dont work hard, you will fail the exam.5.Studies show that if you are interested in something ,your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.研究表明,如果你对某事

26、感兴趣,你的大脑研究表明,如果你对某事感兴趣,你的大脑就会更活跃,你也更容易长时间关注它。就会更活跃,你也更容易长时间关注它。It +is +adj.+for sb. +to do sth.pay attention to “注意;关注注意;关注”,attention 是不可数名词;是不可数名词;to 为介词,后跟名词,代为介词,后跟名词,代词或动词词或动词-ing形式。形式。若是形容词与人的性格特点有关,如若是形容词与人的性格特点有关,如 good, kind , nice , clever ,polite 等,则须用等,则须用of.结构为:结构为:It + is +adj. +of sb.

27、 +to do sth. Its kind of you to help me.6.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.好的学习者常常将他们需要学习的东西与之好的学习者常常将他们需要学习的东西与之感兴趣的东西联系起来。感兴趣的东西联系起来。connectwith “把把和和连接或联系起来连接或联系起来”名词形式为名词形式为connection.7.Even if you learn something well ,you will forget it unless you

28、use it.即使是你学得很好的东西,如果你不使用它,即使是你学得很好的东西,如果你不使用它,你就会忘记它。你就会忘记它。even if “即使;纵然;尽管即使;纵然;尽管”,有退一步设想,有退一步设想的意味,用来引导让步状语从句,相当于的意味,用来引导让步状语从句,相当于even though.8.Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned ,and they are not afraid of making mistakes.好的学习者会继续练习他们已经学到的,而好的学习者会继续练习他们已经学到的,而且他们不害怕犯错误

29、。且他们不害怕犯错误。keep doing sth. “一直做某事一直做某事”。keep sb. doing sth. “让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事”。9.They also look for ways to review what they have learned.我们也寻找一些方法来复习他们已学过的知我们也寻找一些方法来复习他们已学过的知识。识。look for 寻找寻找 (强调动作)(强调动作)find 找到,发现找到,发现 (强调结果)(强调结果)find out 找出,查明找出,查明2c Read the passage again and answer the questi

30、ons.1. Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not?2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?No, he doesnt.Yes, I do. Because whether or not you can do this well depends on your le

31、arning habits.Because if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?1.Even if you learn something well, you will f

32、orget it unless you use it.2.We should keep practicing what we have learned so that we can be good at it.3.Yes, I do.4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?They learn from mistakes. 5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you have those study skills

33、 ? Taking notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps, looking for ways to review what they have learned, and doing this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.6. Do you agree that learning is a life-long journey? Why or why not?Yes. Because

34、every day brings something new.1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the boxpractice develop remember prepare take until worry about Are you out each time you have a test ?You dont have to be if you smart study skills .Remember to notes in class and review them on your own or with friends after cla

35、ss. Then what you learned by doing exercises Try to study and information bit by bit instead of waiting the last minute to study at once. If you well for a test, then theres nothing to about.stresseddeveloptakepracticerememberuntileverythingprepareworry2. Number these sentences in order to make a co

36、nversation. Whats the matter? Well, I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand everything. So you want to practice your listening? Hi, Jake, I need your help. Uh-huh. Do you have any advice? OK, Ill try that. 3 I have a listening test next week. 26 4

37、1 5 73. Give advice to these people. 1) Jane is a very slow reader. She should improve her reading speedby reading them over and over again. by reading word groups.by practice reading for twenty minutes every day.2) Li Ming wants to improve his listening He could practice his listeningby listening to ta

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