模块1---模块6短语

1、模块1 Unit one School Life 重要短语1 show respect for尊敬 5 in /take charge of负责，掌管2 donate.to.向捐献 in the charge of在掌管下3 be experienced in/at擅长 charge.for.因收费4 inform sb. of通知某人 charge sb. with.指责某人keep sb informed of使某人知道7make use of利用 8 for free免费make the best/most of充分利用 free of charge免费9first of all首先(从

2、顺序上) above all首先(从重要性上) 11 more than不仅仅；比多10used to do.过去常常做 other than除了be/become used to doing习惯于 rather than 而不是be used to do.被用来做12bring back归还；带回，(事物)使记起 bring up培养；提出13be fond of喜爱，喜欢 14 above/below average高于/低于平均水平15 be satisfied with对感到满意 16 approve of sb./sth.赞成/同意某人/某事17 Its no use doing s

3、th.做某事无用 18 the best way to do/of doing sth.做某事的最佳途径19 as soon as 从句 the moment/the minute从句 20 倍数的句型：the moment/the minute从句 倍数asadj.asimmediately/instantly从句； 倍数the size/length/width of.hardly.when.； 一就 倍数词比较级thanscarcely.when.no sooner.than.模块1 Unit 2 Growing painsI 重要短语1 deserve doing / to be do

4、ne值得（被）做2 be hard on对苛刻，对严厉be cruel to对残酷3 argue with sb. about/ over sth.就某事和某人争吵 9 forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事4turn up调高声音；出现 turn down调低；拒绝 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事5do with处理(同义短语) deal with 10 at lastin the end最后；终于6differ from和不同differ in在方面不同 11 keep ones balance保持平衡 7be proud of以自豪take pride i

5、n以自豪 12 lose ones balance失去平衡；8go out(灯)熄灭put out熄灭 13 last but not least最后但仍然很重要的事14 was/were supposed to do sth.；should have done sth.is/are supposed to have done sth.；本该干某事15 suppose/supposing/provided/providing (that)假如，假设模块1 Unit 3 Looking good ,feeling good1. figure out理解；明白；想出 2 . treat sb. a

6、s.把某人看作 3. be expert in擅长4equip.with.用装备 5work out锻炼 work on从事；致力于6. go on a diet节食 be on a diet在节食 7. in the long/short term/run从长远/短期角度看8as a matter of fact事实上 in fact事实上 9at least至少 not in the least决不10come across遇见 run into/meet by chance偶然遇到 11 sth. included或including sth.12. 集中注意力于；全神贯注于 focus

7、/fix his mind/attention on put ones mind to/put ones heart into/be absorbed in/be lost in专心于13 be/feel ashamed of对感到羞耻/惭愧 14 suffer from受折磨；患病15 have an effect on对.产生影响 16 at a loss不知所措/亏本地17 count on/depend on/rely on sb. to do/doing sth.依赖/依靠/指望某人做某事18 sb. be lost in deep thought某人陷入沉思 19 get into

8、 shape强身健体19 in terms of就而言；在方面 20 as you are照你的原样in ones terms在某人看来模块2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplainedI 重要短语1burst into laughter突然大笑起来 2 convince sb of.使某人相信3to ones amazement令某人惊讶的是 4It occurred to sb. that 某人突然想起5show up出现,现身 show off炫耀 6make up编造,杜撰,构成 make out辨认出8look into调查 9dream of/about梦想 d

9、ream a .dream做了一个梦10run after追,追赶 12 make out辨认出,理解,明白 make up for用其他方式弥补11 in no case 决不,在任何情况下都不 14 make ones way to/towards前往 (head for)as is often the case这是常有的事 15 pick ones way小心翼翼地前进13 look forward to期盼；盼望 feel ones way摸索着前进look down on轻视，看不起 push ones way挤过去look up查找，查阅 fight ones way奋力前进loo

10、k up to仰慕，尊敬 make way for为让路look through浏览；仔细查看 lose ones way迷路模块2 Unit 2 Wish you were hereI重点短语1 be surrounded by被包围 2 protect.from.保护免于3 supply sb. with sth.supply sth. to sb. 4 be buried in埋头于，专心于offer sb. sth.=offer to do sth. 供给某人 5 ahead of time提前；预先provide sth. for vide sb. with sth. 6

11、 in advance提前 ahead of time提前7 be tired of指精神上劳累,疲劳,对厌倦 8 at a loss困惑,不知所措 make a loss亏损be tired with/from指体力上疲劳 9 in silence沉默地 keep silence保持沉默10 arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事 11 make arrangements for 为做好准备12 in ones view (in ones opinion)在某人看来 13 in view of考虑到；鉴于； 由于14 up close靠近地 get/be clos

12、e to接近于 close down关闭，停业15 .was/were about to do.when. 刚要做突然.was/were doing.when. 正在做突然.was/were on the point of doing.when. 刚要做突然.had just done.when. 刚一就模块2 Unit 3 Amazing people重点短语1 be curious about对好奇 2 satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心3 warn sb. of.警告某人 4 apply for申请 5 preserve.from.保护免受4 a variety

13、 of各种各样的 5 try ones fortune碰运气 6 make ones fortune发财7 result in导致，结果是 8 result from因发生 9 have an effect on对有影响10 be in control (of sth.)控制(某物)，掌管 11 in the control of被控制12 look up to敬佩 13 look down on/upon轻视 13 fall ill生病 14 fall asleep入睡15 connect.with.把和联系起来 16 pay off还清；得到回报 17 pay back偿还16doing/

14、to be done(主语为动作的承受者) 17 inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事18 discourage sb. from doing sth.劝/阻止/不鼓励某人做某事 19 apply to适合19 come up with提出(答案、办法等) 20 come about发生21 in the control of 受控制/管理 out of control失去控制under control被控制住，处于控制之下 under the control of 受的控制/管辖beyond control无法控制 lose control of 失去对的控制模块3 U

15、nit 1 The world of our sensesI 重要短语1 be confused about对困惑 3 observe sb. do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事 2 without hesitation毫不犹豫 4 approach to. 的方法；接近，靠近 5 hesitate to do sth.对做某事犹豫不决 6in sight看得到，在视力范围之内7 be anxious about/for/at对感到焦虑 8 at first sight乍一看be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 9 reach out伸出(手) within r

16、each够得着be anxious for sth.渴望某事 10 watch out for留心,密切注意 look out for当心11glance at一瞥 glare at对怒目而视 12 be attached to喜欢；沉迷；被附属在13 on the contrary正相反 14 remain/keep/stay calm保持镇静 15 calm down平静/镇静下来16be curious about对好奇 17 out of curiosity出于好奇18 倍数的表达方式：(1)“A倍数as形容词或副词的原级asB”，表示“A是B的多少倍”。(2)“A倍数形容词或副词的比

17、较级thanB”，表示“A比B多少倍”。(3)“A倍数the size/height/length/width，etc.ofB”，表示“A是B的多少倍”。(4)A倍数what从句。模块3 Unit 2 LanguageImportant phrases.1 be occupied with忙于 2 as far as.be concerned就来说3 at ones convenience在某人方便时 4be made up of由组成(构成)5name after以命名 in the name of以名义 6lead to导致 7 result in导致8aside from除之外 9 ac

18、cess to 接近的机会；利用的权利apart from除之外 10 take ones placetake the place of sb.代替某人besidesin addition to除之外还,也) lose control of失去对的控制11 be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事 12 bring/get/keep.under control把控制住be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于做某事 beyond ones control无法某人的控制12 be concerned with/about sb./sth.与有关；关心as far

19、as.be concerned就而言13 It is convenient for sb. to do sth.对 某人来说做某事方便14 at ones convenience在某人方便时15 stand by袖手旁观；站在一边 16 stand out from/as)显眼；突出17stand for代表，象征 18 stand by袖手旁观19as a whole作为整体，总体上 20 on the whole总的(说来)21Make contributions to对作出贡献 22 contribute to捐献；有助于模块3 Unit 3 Back to the pastImport

20、ant phrases1 beyond ones power超出某人的权力 2 be aware of意识到3 judging from/by根据判断 4take over夺取；接管 5 take on呈现6in memory of纪念 in favor of支持 7 beyond doubt毫无疑问 8come down with患(病) 8 come true实现9take.as an example以为例 10 take.for example以为例11be of value有价值的 12 be good value for钱花得值13 in ruins毁坏了的；成为废墟的 15 in

21、advance预先，事先14 ahead of timein advance提前 16 be/become aware of sth.意识到go ahead前行;开始；去做吧 as far as I am aware据我所知 go ahead with sth.毫不迟疑地做某事 17 take over接管; 接任；夺取18 be based on/upon以为根据(基础 take away拿走19 judging by/from从判断，根据判断 take off起飞；开始成功20 as far as I can judge据我判断；我认为，依我看 take in吸收，理解，欺骗21 in m

22、emory of 为了纪念模块4 Unit 1 AdvertisingImportant phrases:1 persuade sb. into doing/to do.说服某人做 2 fool sb. into doing.欺骗某人做3 to ones benefit对某人有益的是 4 appeal to sb. for sth.向某人恳求得到benefit from从中受益 6fall for上的当，受的骗5 be meant to旨在，目的是 fall behind落后mean to do.打算做 7figure out弄清楚，弄懂；计算出 mean doing.意味着 keep one

23、s figure保持苗条身材8appeal to吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁 10 be on sale在出售；廉价出售9be tired of厌倦 for sale出售be tired with/from因而累了 11 aim to do sth.旨在做某事12 be of benefit tobe beneficial to对有益处 14 in this aspect在这方面13 recommend doing sth.建议/劝告做某事 take on a new aspect面目一新15 be determined to do sth.决定做某事 16 get away from离开；脱身；逃离

24、17 make a deal达成协议；做成交易 18 get over克服；解决；从中恢复Its a deal.成交；一言为定19 when it comes to.当涉及到，当谈到模块4 Unit 2 Sports eventsImportant phrases:1 take delight in以为乐 2 be absent from缺席2 be absent from缺席 3 attempt to do sth.尝试、试图做某事4 to ones joy使某人高兴的是 5 take/seize/lose power掌握/夺取/失掉政权6 attempt to do/at doing st

25、h.试图/尝试做某事 7 come to power执政8 associate.with.把和联系起来 9 in the meanwhile/meantime在此期间10 hang around闲逛 11 hang on to sth. / hold on to sth.抓紧某物；不放弃12pass sth. on (to sb.) 转交，传给，递给 13 pass down使世代相传；流传14bring.back to life使复活；使充满生机 15 bring up养育16keep.under control使得到控制 17 out of control失去控制 18by acciden

26、t偶然地 19 be of no significance无意义/不重要by chance偶然地20 in memory of为纪念，追念； in favor of赞同，支持；主张；in need of需要； in aid of帮助；in case of以防，万一；如果； in search of寻找，搜寻；in spite of尽管；虽然； in terms of就而言模块4 Unit 3 Tomorrows worldImportant phrases1 be confident of自信；坚信 2 be confident about对有自信心3 operate on给动手术 4 esc

27、ape from.从逃跑/漏出5 accuse sb. of.指责某人 6 charge sb. with sth.因某事而指控某人7 make an impression on给留下印象 8 a narrow escape九死一生9 add to使增加，(使)增强，使扩大 10 add up to总共是，总计为11 put forward提出，提议 12 worn out破烂不堪的；精疲力竭的13 encourage sb. to do.鼓励某人做 14 as to 关于，至于15 discourage sb. from doing.阻止某人做 16 carry out执行；履行17in o

28、nes opinion根据某人的观点 carry on继续in ones view依某人看 19 as for关于；至于18 put forward 提议 as usual照例，照常put away放好；积蓄 20 as it is/was照现在/原来的样子put down记下；镇压 as a matter of fact事实上；实际上21 not in the least / not a bit一点也不 as well as和；也22 last but not least最后但同样重要的23)Its high/about time that主语过去式 / should动词原形早该做24)It

29、/This is the first/second.time that sb. have done.“这是某人第几次做某事” 模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with othersImportant phrases1 forgive sb. for.原谅某人做 2 be guilty of犯有错误3 argue with sb. over / about sth. 就某事同某人争吵 4 be sensitive to对敏感5 come to / draw / reach a conclusion得出结论 6 keep pace with (与)同步7 before long不

30、久 long before很久以前 8 get along / on with和相处；进展9 get through(用电话)接通 get away with做坏事不受处罚 10 make up a quarrel言归于好11 end up最后成为；最终处于 12 keep ones word遵守诺言 end with以结束 break ones word违背诺言13 admit doing sth. 承认做某事 14 make sense有意义；能理解having done sth. 承认做了某事 15 be to blame for sth.该为受责备admit sb./sth. to/i

31、nto.接收某人(为成员) go through经历，经受16 focus on/upon集中于 look through浏览；翻阅focus ones attention/efforts/mind on see through 看穿，识破把注意力/努力/心思集中在上 break through突破(障碍)18 have a good/bad/positive/negative attitude to/towards 对持好的/坏的/肯定的/ 否定的态度 19 make ends meet使收支相抵)an attitude of mind心态 end up doing sth.最终做了某事 a

32、ttitude to/toward(s) 对的态度/看法 end up with/in.以结束 21 if any如果有的话20 It was (not) long before.过了(不)很久才/就 if ever即使；曾经It will (not) be long before.(不)要过很久才(就)会 if not否则， 要不然20 cant help but do sth.禁不住做某事 if necessary如果必要的话cant choose but do sth.不得不做某事 if possible如果可能的话 cant help (it) 没有办法，控制不了have no cho

33、ice but to do sth.除了做某事以外别无选择模块5 Unit 2 The environmentImportant phrases1 be greedy for贪婪 2 be willing to do.愿意做3 be absorbed in全神贯注于 4cut back on减少，削减，缩减5use up用尽 6 in/with regard to关于，至于 come into use开始被使用 regard .as把看作7let off排放 8 in particular尤其，特别let down使失望 be particular about对讲究(挑剔)let alone不

34、管 9 operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术10do ones part尽自己的职责 11 take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事play a part in扮演角色 12 range from.to.从到之间变化13 I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激 15 run across偶然遇见(或看到14 be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于 run after追逐；追求be buried in run away逃走；离家出走be lost in， 16 under way在进行中fix o

35、nes attention on， under control控制之中concentrate ones mind on under pressure压力之下17 it is no use doing做没用 under construction/repair在修建/修理中18 play a part in在中起作用/扮演角色19 What if.？如果会怎么样呢？20 There is no doubt that.不容置疑； So what？口那又怎么样？ There is no possibility that.没可能What about.？怎么样？ There is no point in

36、doing.做没用处/意义What for？为什么，为何目的 There is no question that. 是没有问题的How come.？怎么会的？ There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事模块5 Unit 3 Science and natureImportant phrases1 in the majority占多数 2 answer for the consequence对后果负责 3 in brief简单地说 4 as a consequenceas a result因此，结果 5 in favor of支持 6 major in主修7fright

37、en sb. to death把某人吓得要死 8 in brief简言之，一言以蔽之9 without permission未经允许 in short简言之，总之permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 10 ask for permission请求允许permit doing sth. 允许做某事 11 be/get burnt out耗尽体力，累垮12 do sb. a favor 13 be worn out筋疲力尽do a favor for sb. 帮某人一个忙 give out筋疲力尽12push ahead with努力推进,义无反顾地进行 14 follow

38、in ones footsteps效仿某人push aside抛开；忘掉 follow ones advice听从某人的建议15 in general一般情况下；总的来讲 16 defend .from/against保卫；防御17show respect for尊敬 18 comment on对评论in respect of/with respect to关于；至于 make a comment on对作出评论19 o consideration将考虑在内 20 as far as I am concerned211)否定词比较级表示最高级。 in my view(2)下面的

39、句型也表示最高级 in my opinion any other单数名词 from my point of view比较级thanall the other复数名词anyone else, any of the other复数名词the rest of复数名词或不可数,名词 模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for youI Important phrases1 have affection for喜爱，钟爱 2 at this stage of development在发展的现阶段3 in the style of以的方式/风格/样式 4stand up for支持,维

40、护 stand out突出5make fun of取笑，嘲弄；拿开玩笑 6 play a trick / tricks on捉弄某人 7come up with提出；想出；拿出 8pass away去世，亡故 10drive away赶走；驱赶 11make room for为腾出地方drive sb. mad/crazy使某人发疯 12 hold back阻挡 13 a variety of/varieties of各种各样的,后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式14 burst (break) into

41、n.突然爆发 15 come out出版；结果是；出来burst in/into闯进；突然闯入 come across(偶然)遇到16 How come.？为何会？ 17 One reason.is that. 原因之一是18 特殊疑问词陈述语序的句子19 The reason why.is that. 的原因是模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you ?I Important phrases1 suffer from遭受之苦 2 be junior to比年少3 to ones entertainment使某人愉快的是 4 in good/high spirit

42、s心情好5 the instant.一就 the spirit of the times时代精神instantly一就as soon asimmediately )raise ones spirits鼓舞情绪6go after追求；谋求；追赶 7head for朝方向(地方)行进，前往8 in a rush匆忙地，急切地 9 . to ones relief使某人感到轻松的是in a hurry匆忙地 10be surrounded by被包围rush hour交通高峰期 11cheer up振作起来12 adapt oneself to使自己适应 13 go ahead请吧；干吧adapt from根据改编 go out熄灭；14 quit doing sth.停止做某事 go all out (to do)全力以赴15 at that point 在那时(then)；在那个阶段(in) go over仔细检查，复习16 there is no point in doing sth.做某事是没意义