unit 6 when was it invented 3a-3c

1、 Unit 9 When was it invented? Period 4 Section A 3a-3cLearning aims:v1：掌握以下重点词组：掌握以下重点词组by accident , nearly five thousand years ago, it is said that , over an open fire, fall into, remain there for sometime, in this way, it is believed that, take place, without doubtv2：通过阅读了解茶的发展历史，并且能用简单：通过阅读了解茶的发

2、展历史，并且能用简单的语言描述出来。的语言描述出来。v3：培养一种科学创新精神，尝试着发挥自己想：培养一种科学创新精神，尝试着发挥自己想象发明一些小制作。象发明一些小制作。The 1st periodvNew words learning;vNew words test;vReview ;vLead-in;vFast reading.vUnderstand the text in passages.vDid you know that tea was invented by accident?v你知道茶是偶然被发明的吗？你知道茶是偶然被发明的吗？accidental ksdentl意外的意外的

3、;偶然的偶然的 by accident ksdnt 偶然；意外偶然；意外的的boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开vOne day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.v有一天，有一天， 神农正在户外的神农正在户外的炉火上烧饮用水。炉火上烧饮用水。smell /smel/ n. 气味气味v. 发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到It produce a nice smell so he tasted the tea.它发出了一种香味，所它发出了一种香味，所以他尝了尝这种茶水。以他尝了尝这种茶水。saint /seint

4、/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒vWe should learn from the saints.v我们应该向圣人学习。我们应该向圣人学习。vThis helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.v这帮助了茶和茶树普及到世界各地更多的地方popularity ppjulrtidoubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑vEven though many people now know about tea culture, the Chine

5、se are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但是毫无疑问中国人才是最但是毫无疑问中国人才是最懂茶的本质的人。懂茶的本质的人。New wordsvby accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 vnearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎；差不几乎；差不vboil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开 vsmell /smel/ n. 气味气味v v. 发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到vsaint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；

6、圣徒 vtake place 发生；出现发生；出现vdoubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑vwithout doubt 毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确Words testvThe bread has gone bad. It terrible.vWater will at 100 centigrade.vI still have to work hard on English because it difficult for me.v 90% of my time is spent on my school work, so I have little time f

7、or sports.vPing-pong is a sport for Chinese.remain smell boil nearly nationalsmellsboilremainsNearly nationalAn Accidental InventionvWhat does it mean?vCan you think of an invention that was invented by accident?Whats the most traditional drink in China? What kinds of tea do you know?1. Green tea 2.

8、 Black tea3. Wu long tea4. Compressed tea（砖茶）（砖茶）5. Scented tea （花茶）（花茶） vWhat are the effects (功效）功效）of tea? Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear .v茶之饮，最早的目的在于：解毒、消茶之饮，最早的目的在于：解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后来有陆食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后来有陆羽羽茶经茶经等对其方式精益求精，以等对其方式精益求精，以及少数民族的种种及

9、少数民族的种种“异样异样”喝法，都喝法，都不离其宗；大概宛如诗的雅与风，都不离其宗；大概宛如诗的雅与风，都值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为“雅雅”而茶，大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因而茶，大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因之一，又或为之一，又或为“道道”而茶，比如强调而茶，比如强调“和敬清寂和敬清寂”，大家见仁见智吧。，大家见仁见智吧。vWhen is the best time to drink tea in a day ?夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌龙。夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌龙。Its best to drink tea an hour after eating.Diff

10、erent seasons ,different tea Fast Reading vRead the text quickly and answer some questions according to the requests.Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence.Answer : How was tea invented ?It was invented by accident.It was an accidental invention.Tea has a long history.Shen Nong is a Chinese r

11、uler. 统治者，皇帝统治者，皇帝Read the passage quickly and answer :.Who invented tea ?Who was tea invented by?v神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及中国神话传说中国神话传说中非常精彩。中非常精彩。神农氏神农氏传说身体传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。因为他的部透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称落居住在炎热的南方，称炎族炎族，大家就称他为，大家就称他为炎炎帝帝。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷

12、农业。他看到人们得病，又取到人们得病，又取瑶草瑶草而遇天帝赠而遇天帝赠神鞭神鞭。神农尝。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了百草多次中毒，都多亏了茶茶解毒。因誓言要尝遍解毒。因誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建念他的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建药王庙药王庙四时祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农四时祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为尝百草的地方，称为神农架神农架山区。山区。Task 2. Read the whole passage quickly and answer:How l

13、ong has tea beena kind of drinks ?When was it invented ?What is tea used for?It has 5000 years of history .It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.It is used for drinking.It is used as a drink. 3a finish the taskParagraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other countriesParagr

14、aph 3 How tea was invented by accidentTask 3.Read the 1st passagevGive a title for the first passage.vMatch the information.vLearn about the background.Match them into sentences. The teawas first drunknearly five thousand years ago. Shen Nongwas boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leavesfel

15、l intothe waterThe rulerwas brave enoughto taste the brown waterRead the 2nd passage and answer:vWhat is Cha Jing about?It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what

16、kinds of water were used. Ly Yu and Cha Jingv茶经茶经，是，是中国中国乃至乃至世界现存最早、最完整、世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为专著，被誉为“茶叶茶叶百百科全书科全书”，由中国，由中国茶道茶道的奠基人的奠基人陆羽陆羽所著。此所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及生产技术以及饮茶饮茶技艺、技艺、茶道茶道原理的综合性论著，原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的是一部划时代的茶学茶学专专著。它是中国古代专门著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著论述茶叶的

17、一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。文化的发展。Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and timeteadiscovered in nearlyChina 5000 years ago .Korea Japan England Western countries During the 6th and 7th centuries .The year of 1660 .19th century .totototovthe most popular drink vby accident vIt is said that

18、vboiling drinking water vover an open fire v fall into the water vImportant points:vremained there for some time. In this way, the saint of tea It is believed that not . .until . take place without doubt =no doubtv The 2nd periodvReview the new words;vRecite the phrases;vRead the whole text aloud;vU

19、nderstanding the whole text.vby accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 vnearly /nili/, /nirli/ v adv. 几乎；差不多几乎；差不多vboil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开 vsmell /smel/ n. 气味气味v. 发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到vsaint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒vtake place 发生；出现发生；出现 vdoubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑 vwithout doubt 毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。v1

20、. The tiger is looked as the （统治者）（统治者）of this forest.v2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下剩下)to clean the classroom.v3. Alice is without (怀疑怀疑) the best student in our class.v4. The dragon is treat as a (民族民族的的)symbol of the Chinese.v5. Mother is (煮沸煮沸) the milk for the baby.rule

21、rremaineddoubtnationalboiling3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.v1. When was tea first drunk? v2. How was tea invented?v3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident .Lu Yu .v4. What is Cha Jing about?It mentioned Shen N

22、ong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. v5. When was tea brought to other countries?Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn

23、t appear until around 1660. 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.v1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident.v2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunkv3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.v4. Tea was to Ko

24、rea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.v5. Tea is now between many different ducedbroughttradedvTea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it was 5,000 years earlier. An ancient Chinese lege

25、nd says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air. Fill in the blanks and retell the text.accidentwasntuntildiscoveredboilingvSome from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time. And a smell came from the water then. vHe the brown water and it was wonder

26、ful. And in this way, tea was invented. leavesremainedpleasanttastedSummaries vAn Accidental Inventionvby accident偶然，意外地偶然，意外地 vIt is said thatva Chinese ruler called Shen Nongv一位叫神农的中国统治者一位叫神农的中国统治者vboil drinking watervover the open fire在火堆上在火堆上 vleaves from a tea plantv vfall into the water 落入水中落入

27、水中 vremained there for some time.vIn this way,vthe saint of teavIt is believed thatvtake place 发生发生 vwithout doubt毫无疑问毫无疑问 vthe ones who best understand the nature of teaLanguage pointsv1. accidentvn. 意外；意外； 偶然事故偶然事故vJohns had an accident, hes been knocked down by a car.v约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。约翰出事了，他被一辆小

28、汽车撞倒了。vAn accident happened to the washer.v冼衣机出了故障。冼衣机出了故障。vby accidentv偶然；无意中：偶然；无意中：vI met Jacob by accident in the cinema.v我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。vHe found his bag by accident.v他意外地找到了自己的包。他意外地找到了自己的包。短语短语vtraffic accident 交通事故交通事故vby accident 偶然偶然;意外地意外地vcar accident 车祸车祸;交通事故交通事故vaccident

29、insurance v 意外保险意外保险;事故保险事故保险vaccident prevention v 事故预防事故预防;安全措施安全措施拓展vaccidental vadj.v偶然的，不测的；意外的偶然的，不测的；意外的vaccidentallyvadv.v偶然地，意外地，非故意地偶然地，意外地，非故意地; v over : directly above sth, but not touchingv above: higher than von : directly above sth, and touching it在、上方、上面在、上方、上面2. 方位介词方位介词aboveoveronb

30、elowunderbeneath常见介词常见介词aboveoverbeneathbelowunderon Be careful, there is a heavy box_ your head. The sun is _ the mountain in the east. There are some stamps_the desk. The position he pointed to was _ the sea level. The little mouse is _ the bed, so it is not easy to find it.overabove onabovebelowu

31、nderremain的用法的用法一、一、 用作用作联系动词联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧仍然；依旧”，“留；留；呆；住；待呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、容词、介词短语介词短语、分词作表语。、分词作表语。 1. 接名词作表语接名词作表语 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。 It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。这仍然是个秘密。 v

32、2. 接形容词作表语接形容词作表语 vWhatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. v无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。持谦虚。 v3. 接接介词短语介词短语作表语作表语 vHe had to remain in hospital until he was better. v他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。 v二、用作二、用作不及物动词不及物动词，意思是，意思是“剩下；剩下；剩余；遗留剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，此时不能用进行时态，也没有也没有被动语

33、态被动语态。 vAfter the fire, very little remained of his house. v火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。 vAfter the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. v地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。v4. in this way 这样，这样， 用这种方法用这种方法v比较：比较： in the way 挡路挡路v by the way 顺便说顺便说v on the (ones) way to 在去在去的途中的途中难点突破难点突破in the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way .1._ home ,I found a book lying on the g