writing cultural corner and task(new)

1、高一外研版必修三高一外研版必修三 Module 4 Sandtorms in Asia Wrting Cultral Corner & Task Writing If you are to write the article describing one environmental problem, how many parts will you include in it? What will you write in each part?introductioncauses & resultspeoplesattitudemeasuresconclusionWriting

2、-1. Discussion Are you clear what happened (4 Wand H)?Do you know the writers attitude and emotion?Are there any good connecting words or phrases?Are there any good phrases or sentences?Are there any spelling mistakes?Writing-2. Read your writing to your partner. Check and rewrite your writing accor

3、ding to the following. Then share it with the whole class.Writing -3. An example Humans change the environment in manyways and the most serious environmental problems are air pollution and water pollution. With the development of industry and agriculture, the air and water have been seriously pollut

4、ed, which is doing harm to us human beings. And many kinds of wild animals are dying out. So we must get a clear understanding of the dangerous situation we are in and take some measures. For example, it is important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly, or it may pol

5、lute the air and water. And when people breathe polluted air or drink polluted water, they may get ill. So some rubbish should be sorted and sent to different factories. Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, should be recycled; some harmful rubbish should be sent to certain places and buried. A

6、t the same time, waste gases must be cleaned before they arereturned to the air; and waster water needs be treated before flowing into rivers. In a word, it is a duty of everybody to solve the problem and we should put into our hearts how important it is to protect the environment.Cutral Corner Look

7、 at the following pictures and say how the world has changed and what we can do to make the world a better place to live in. the world used to be beautifulBut now the beautiful world becomes polluted.But now the beautiful world becomes polluted.The climate is getting worse and many disasters appear.

8、The climate is getting worse and many animals are extinct.What is the boy doing? How do countries in Europe try to improve the environment? They recycle everything, do differential (特意的; ) collection of rubbish and have a green movement. Read the passage and answer these questions: 2. Are there orga

9、nizations in China whose aim is to protect the environment?3. What do you know about these organizations?Read the text and fill in the blanks. looking after Some countries are better than others at _ _ the environment. In Europe, Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve

10、the environment. People in countries such as _ put their _ into different bags- paper in one bag, _ in another bag, etc. The garbage is then taken away and, _ _, recycled. Germanygarbageplastic if possibleCFCs, chemicals which are found in _ and aerosol cans, are not allowed. There are laws that do

11、not allow people to burn too much coal. In the 1970s, as people _ more _ environmental problems, refrigerators learnt aboutthe “Green” _ tries to get governments to think _ about the environment and how to look after it. It collects information about how _ is _ the environment and gives this informa

12、tion to newspapers. movementseriouslyindustry damagingLanguage Points 1. Are there organizations in china whose aim is to protect the environment. protect from /against 使使免受免受under the protection of 在在的保护下的保护下save from 使使免受免受keep/prevent/stopfrom 阻止阻止做做 free from 把把从从解救出来。解救出来。(1) We put on our mack

13、intoshes to protect us _ the rain. from to B. against to A.C. from D. against 我们穿上胶布雨衣，免得淋雨。我们穿上胶布雨衣，免得淋雨。CThe white blood cells protect the body_ disease germs. Afrom attacking Bfrom being attackedCfrom being attacked by Dattacked by【解析】【解析】选选C。句意：白细胞保护身体免受病菌。句意：白细胞保护身体免受病菌的伤害。的伤害。protect sb. from

14、(doing) sth. 保护保护使免受伤害。根据句子结构知使免受伤害。根据句子结构知the body和和attack之间是动宾关系，故选之间是动宾关系，故选C项。项。2. The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled. 这些垃圾然后被运走，如果可以回收利这些垃圾然后被运走，如果可以回收利用就再进行回收利用。用就再进行回收利用。 if possible是是 if it is possible的省略形的省略形 式。式。在在 if, when, while, once, where, 等引导的从句等引导的从句中如果含有系动词中如

15、果含有系动词be的某种形式的某种形式, 而且主从句而且主从句的主语一致或从句的主语是的主语一致或从句的主语是it 时时, 从句的主语从句的主语和系动词和系动词be 可以省略。可以省略。 当你过马路时请当心。当你过马路时请当心。Be careful while/when (you are) crossing the road. 如果必要的话，我将和你一起去。如果必要的话，我将和你一起去。 Ill go with you if (it is) necessary. if any if necessary if so if ever if not If possible if 引导省略的情况归类：引

16、导省略的情况归类： 如果必要的话如果必要的话如果是这样的话如果是这样的话如果曾经有的话如果曾经有的话 如果不这样的话如果不这样的话如果可能的话如果可能的话如果有的话如果有的话【即学活用】【即学活用】 完成句子。完成句子。如果有的话，我们图书馆的小说也不多。如果有的话，我们图书馆的小说也不多。 There are not many novels in our library，_. 你说乔治是诚实的。如果是这样，那么是我看错了他，我你说乔治是诚实的。如果是这样，那么是我看错了他，我很抱歉。很抱歉。You said George was honest. _，I had misjudged him，a

17、nd I feel sorry. 如果必要的话，公共汽车会改变方向。如果必要的话，公共汽车会改变方向。The bus will change its direction, _. if anyIf soif necessary3. CFCs (chlorofluro-carbons), chemicals which are found in refrigerators and aerosol cans, are not allowed. allow vt. 允许允许allow +n. /pron. 允许允许 allow +doing sth. 允许干某事允许干某事allow sb. to do

18、 sth. 允许某人干某事允许某人干某事allow sb +prep./adv. 允许允许 法律不容许这种行为。法律不容许这种行为。 The law doesnt allow such an action. 警察不允许在街上停车。警察不允许在街上停车。 The police dont allow parking in the street. 仆人不让他进入房子。仆人不让他进入房子。The servant wouldnt allow him in/into the house. The manager has _ to improve the working conditions in the

19、company. A. accepted B. allowed C. permitted D. agreed经理已经同意了改善公司里的工作条件。经理已经同意了改善公司里的工作条件。 D4. The “Green” movement tries to get governments to think seriously about the environment and how to look after it. “绿色绿色” 运动极力使各国政府认真考虑环境问题，并考运动极力使各国政府认真考虑环境问题，并考虑如何保护环境。虑如何保护环境。【句式分析】【句式分析】句中的句中的get 为使役动词，后

20、接不定式的复合结构。为使役动词，后接不定式的复合结构。get sb. to do sth. ，表示，表示 “使某人做某事使某人做某事” ，与，与have/let/make sb. do sth. 表达的意思相同，但表达的意思相同，但get 后必须接带后必须接带to 的不定的不定式作宾语补足语，而式作宾语补足语，而have，let，make 后接动词原形。后接动词原形。get的常用结构有：的常用结构有： get宾语宾语adj. 使使成为成为(某种状态某种状态)get宾语宾语to do sth. 让让/使使做做 get宾语宾语done 使使被被 get宾语宾语doing sth. 使使开始某动作开

21、始某动作10. Some glasses got _ when we were moving. A. broken B. break C. breaking D. to break【解析】【解析】选选A。考查。考查get的用法。句意：在我们搬家时有些玻的用法。句意：在我们搬家时有些玻璃杯被打破了。璃杯被打破了。break与与glasses之间是被动关系，故用过去分之间是被动关系，故用过去分词词broken，因此选，因此选A。【即学活用】【即学活用】完成句子。完成句子。他无法发动车子，所以就乘公共汽车去。他无法发动车子，所以就乘公共汽车去。He couldnt _and went by bus.

22、 演讲马上使我们思考起来。演讲马上使我们思考起来。The lecture soon _. 男孩子们渐渐变得厌烦起来。男孩子们渐渐变得厌烦起来。The boys were _. 他的手指被门给夹住了。他的手指被门给夹住了。He got his fingers _the door. get the car to startgot us thinkinggetting boredcaught inMy daughter often makes a schedule to get herself _ what she is to do in a day. Aremind Bto remindCremi

23、nded Dreminding【解析】【解析】选选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：我女儿经常制。考查非谓语动词。句意：我女儿经常制订一个时间表来提醒自己一天内要做什么。订一个时间表来提醒自己一天内要做什么。herself 与与remind之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。5. look through 浏览；仔细查看浏览；仔细查看 【语境领悟】【语境领悟】I usually look through newspapers after supper晚饭后我常常浏览一下报纸。晚饭后我常常浏览一下报纸。I looked through my drawer，

24、 but I could not find my keys我仔细查找过抽屉，但是找不到钥匙。我仔细查找过抽屉，但是找不到钥匙。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】look for 寻找寻找 look after 照顾；照看照顾；照看 look into 往里看；调查往里看；调查 look out 当心当心 look up 查阅；抬头看查阅；抬头看 look forward to 期盼期盼 look down on 轻视，看不起轻视，看不起4. Before you answer these questions, youd better _ them first. Alook after Blook int

25、oClook through Dlook up【解析】【解析】选选C。考查动词词组。句意：在你回答这些问题之前，。考查动词词组。句意：在你回答这些问题之前，你最好先浏览一下。你最好先浏览一下。look through浏览，符合题意。浏览，符合题意。look after照看；照看；look into调查；调查；look up查阅。查阅。5. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 在做在做方面有困难方面有困难 have some/great/no/little difficulty (trouble) in doing sth. / with sth. 做某事有做某事有/

26、有很大有很大/没有没有/几乎没有困难几乎没有困难 【即学活用】【即学活用】完成句子。完成句子。你英语上有困难吗？你英语上有困难吗？Do you _with English?那位年轻的老师很难让孩子们听话。那位年轻的老师很难让孩子们听话。The young teacher _controlling the children. have any difficultyhad difficulty inHe had great difficulty _a visa to leave the country. A. to get B. in getting C. to getting D. with g

27、etting 【解析】【解析】选选B。句意：他申请出国签证费了很大的劲。句意：他申请出国签证费了很大的劲。have great difficulty in doing sth. 做某事很困难。做某事很困难。【即学活用】【即学活用】用用look相关短语完成句子。相关短语完成句子。我们不应该轻视体力劳动。我们不应该轻视体力劳动。We should not _manual labor. 他们在期待着她的来访。他们在期待着她的来访。They are _her visit. 已成立工作组调查该问题。已成立工作组调查该问题。A working party has been set up to _the p

28、roblem. 开会前，你必须把那些报告看一遍。开会前，你必须把那些报告看一遍。You have to _those reports before you attend the meetinglook down onlooking forward tolook intolook through短语翻译短语翻译1. 努力干某事努力干某事 2. 善于干某事善于干某事3. 努力工作努力工作 4. 例如例如5. 把把放入放入 6. 把把拿走拿走7. 太多太多 8. 在在20世纪世纪70年代年代try to do be good at work hard such as put into take aw

29、ay too much in the 1970s1. People dont care enough about the _ (环境环境).2. C_ rain did damage to the air. 3. Salt m _ in water. 4. Theres a lot of _ (污染物污染物) in the air here. 针对练习针对练习environment hemical eltspollutions5. Qingdao is a_(沿海的沿海的) city. 6. Im c_ about your health. 7. He often _ (抱怨抱怨) of his low pay. 8.