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1、dictationdictation1沐风教资review words fat -thin tall - short dirty - clean hot - cold old - young busy - lazy 2沐风教资review words fat -th_ tall - sh_t d_ty - clean h_t - cold old - y_u_g b_sy - lazy 3沐风教资上上后后 (1) (1) 人称代词人称代词 口诀口诀1:主格和宾格的用法主格和宾格的用法4沐风教资p21 lesson 11is this your shirt ?这是你的衬衫吗?5沐风教资new w

2、ordswhose 谁的谁的 white 白色的白色的blue 蓝色的蓝色的 catch 抓住抓住perhaps 大概大概 father 父亲父亲 mother 母亲母亲sister 姐妹姐妹 brother 兄弟兄弟tie 领带领带 blouse 女衬衫女衬衫his 他的他的 her 她的她的6沐风教资whose 谁的 whosewhose(特殊疑问词):用于询问所有(特殊疑问词):用于询问所有关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性关系。对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格的两种情况物主代词、名词所有格的两种情况(形容词性和名词性)进行提问。(形容词性和名词性)进行提问。 that is

3、 my handbag.(针对划线部分提问针对划线部分提问)7沐风教资whose that is my handbag.(针对划线部分提问针对划线部分提问) that is whose handbag? () whose car is that? ()8沐风教资 this is my house. whose house is this? 或或whose is this house? (请造句请造句)9沐风教资 it is my pet. whose pet is it?10沐风教资表示表示“我我”、“你你”、“他他”、“她她”、“它它”、“我们我们”、“你们你们”、“他们他们”的词,的词,叫

4、做叫做人称代词人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:化,见下表:人称人称单数单数复数复数主格主格宾格宾格主格主格宾格宾格第一人称第一人称imemeweusus第二人称第二人称youyouyouyouyouyou第三人称第三人称hehimhimtheythemthemsheherherititit 11沐风教资i. 人称代词人称代词:人称代词又分为人称代词又分为主格主格和和宾格宾格形式形式.主格主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.e.g. im a nurse.1.could you help me ?2.mum

5、 often takes us to the park on sunday.3.its a cat. we call it “ kitty”4.who knows him ?5.they are going to the cinema with her.12沐风教资表示所有关系的代词叫做表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词物主代词,也可叫做,也可叫做代词所代词所有格有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。数的变化见下表。人称人称类别类别单数单数复数复数第一第一人称人称第二第二人称人称第三第三人称人称第一第一人称人称第二第二人称人称第三第

6、三人称人称形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物名词性物主代词主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语汉语我的我的你的你的他他的的她的她的它它的的我们我们的的你们你们的的他(她、他(她、它)们的它)们的13沐风教资i am a student. this is my umbrella. you are a student. this is your umbrella.he is a student. this is his umbrella.she is a student. this is her

7、umbrella.it is a dog. this is its meat.14沐风教资ii. ii. 物主代词物主代词又分为又分为形容词性的物主代词形容词性的物主代词和和名词性名词性的物主代词的物主代词. .形容词性的物主代词形容词性的物主代词: :相当于形容词相当于形容词,后面要跟名词后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词名词性的物主代词: :相当于一个名词相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词后面不能再跟名词.e.g. your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)1. this is n

8、ot your pen. yours is on the desk.(=your pen)2. whose book is that? its hers. (=her book)3. their classroom is on the second floor. ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)4. her bike is black. his is grey. mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)15沐风教资四四. fill in the blank with your ,his , or her :1.i

9、s that tims shirt ? yes ,it is . its shirt .2.is this emmas umbrella ? yes ,it is . its umbrella.3.is that stevens new coat ? yes ,it is . its new coat .4.is this your ticket ? yes ,it is . its ticket .5.is this your eraser? yes ,it is . its eraser .hishisyourheryour16沐风教资written exerciese part aexa

10、mple:hans is here. that is _ car.hans is here. that is his car.17沐风教资written exercises part bexample:shirt / timwhose is this shirt ? its his shirt.18沐风教资blue 蓝色的 蓝色的,蔚蓝的 沮丧的,忧郁的 his mood mu:d is blue. 他的情绪低落。 he looks a bit blue. 他看上去有点儿忧郁。 blue sky 蓝天 blues 布鲁斯音乐,蓝调 blue collar workers 蓝领工人 white

11、collar workers 白领工人 gold-collar workers金领工人19沐风教资catch catch the ball. 1.接接 catch the thief.2.捕抓捕抓 i have caught a bad cold.3.伤风,感冒伤风,感冒 20沐风教资 perhaps“或许或许”,含有,含有“可能这样,也可能不可能这样,也可能不这样这样”之意,其含义和用法与之意,其含义和用法与maybe一样,多用一样,多用于口语。于口语。maybe多用于美国英语。多用于美国英语。 语义强度语义强度 probablyperhaps、maybepossibly。e.g.1. pe

12、rhaps we will be late for work 或许我们上班会迟到。 2 . perhaps wed better take a bus 也许我们最好乘公共汽车。 possibly maybe probably perhaps 的区别的区别 21沐风教资possibly maybe probably perhaps 的区别的区别 possibly “或许;也许”,所指的可能性较小,可与can或could连用;与may连用, 表示的可能性更小。 e.g.1.it may possibly be true也许是真的.2.please call me as soon as you po

13、ssibly can请尽快给我打电话。 3.could you possibly tell me the answer? 你能告诉我这个答案吗? 22沐风教资possibly maybe probably perhaps 的区别的区别 probably“很有可能;十之八九很有可能;十之八九”,其语义较强,其语义较强,可能性较大。在否定句中,可能性较大。在否定句中,probably不能紧跟在不能紧跟在否定词之后。否定词之后。e.g. it will probably be fine tomorrow 明天大概会是晴天。 译:她大概不会来这里。 正:probably she wont come h

14、ere正:she probably wont come here 正:she wont come here probably 误误:she wont probably come here 23沐风教资listen to the tape and answer this question:whose shirt is white ?谁的衬衣是白色的24沐风教资read your and listen to the tape t:whose shirt is that ?t:is this your shirt,dave ?d:no,sir. its not my shirt.d:this is

15、my shirt.my shirt is blue.t:is this shirt tims ?d:perhaps it is,sir. tims shirts white.25沐风教资t:tim !tim:yes,sir ?t:is this your shirt ?tim:yes,sir.t:here you are. catch !tim: thank you,sir.26沐风教资what is this ?27沐风教资blouse 28沐风教资tie29沐风教资jeans30沐风教资dress31沐风教资shorts32沐风教资sweater33沐风教资pants34沐风教资skirt

16、35沐风教资jacket36沐风教资t-shirt37沐风教资coat38沐风教资lesson 12whose is this/that ?this/that is my/your/his/her39沐风教资whose is this/that?这这/那那是谁的?是谁的?whose is this/that?itss.40沐风教资whose is this/that? whose is this/that? its s. 1)its=it is 2)s表示表示的的 我妈妈的:我妈妈的:my mothers dory的:的:dorys tim的:的: tims 我朋友的:我朋友的: my friends 在人后在人后+s属于名词所有格属于名词所有格41沐风教资练习题练习题 1.this shirt is _(my brother).

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