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1、the third periodwhat will you do if you are really thirsty?youd like to drink these drinks.whats the most traditional drink in china? tea has a long history.do you know the ruler shen nong? black tea 红茶红茶green teamilk tea he was the first to discover the tea as a drink. paragraph 1paragraph 2 paragr
2、aph 3 lu yu and his book cha jing how tea spread to other countries how tea was invented by accident3a an accidental invention did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. it i
3、s said that a chinese ruler called shen nong first discovered tea as a drink. one day shen nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. it produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. it was quite delicio
4、us, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks was invented. 3b read the passage again and answer the questions.1.when was tea first drunk? it was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.3. how was tea invented? while shen nong boiling drinking water over an open fire, some leaves fell into the water, so
5、tea was invented.2.who was tea invented by?3.who is called “the saint of tea”? lu yu.4.what is cha jing about? its a book about tea. the book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. it also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.3c com
6、plete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.invent drink bring produce trade1. one of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident.2. tea was first _ by shen nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunk3. a nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4. tea was _ to
7、korea and japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5. tea is now _ between many different countries.invent drink bring produce tradeproducedbroughttraded1. by accident意为意为“偶然偶然;意外地意外地”。 i knew his name by accident. 我偶然知道了他的名字。我偶然知道了他的名字。 he met tom by accident. 他偶然遇到了汤姆。他偶然遇到了汤姆。2. it is said that a c
8、hinese ruler called shen nong first discovered tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了 茶可以饮用。茶可以饮用。 (1) it is said that表示表示“据说据说”,其中,其中it 是是 形式主语,形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。引导的从句为真正的主语。 it is said that he is a rich second generation. 据说他是一个富二代。据说他是一个富二代。(2)ruler名词,意为名词,意为“统治者统治者;支配者支配者” a k
9、ing is a ruler. 国王是统治者。国王是统治者。it isbelieved-that “据认为据认为”reported-that “据报道据报道”known-that “众所周知众所周知”supposed-that “据推测据推测”3. some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一株茶树上的几片叶子落到水里并停留了了一一株茶树上的几片叶子落到水里并停留了了一段时间。段时间。 (l) fall into意为意为“落人落人;掉入掉入”。 he was drunk
10、and fell into the water. 他喝醉了,跌落到水中。他喝醉了,跌落到水中。 fall asleep 入睡入睡 fall down倒下;落下倒下;落下 fall in love with 与与.相爱相爱 fall over被被.绰倒绰倒 fall off跌落;从跌落;从.掉下来掉下来4. smell可作不可数名词,也可作可数名词可作不可数名词,也可作可数名词,意为,意为 “气味气味”。用作可数名词时,表示。用作可数名词时,表示“某某 一种气一种气味味”。 this flower hasnt much smell. 这种花的香味儿不浓。这种花的香味儿不浓。 theres a s
11、mell of cooking. 有股烧菜做饭的味儿。有股烧菜做饭的味儿。feel, look, sound, smell, taste被称为感被称为感官动词,均可作连系动词,后面接形容官动词,均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。词作表语。 the cloth feels very soft. 这块布料摸起来很柔软这块布料摸起来很柔软5.national形容词,意为形容词,意为“国家的国家的;全国的全国的”。其。其名名 词形式为词形式为nation“国家国家; nationality “ 国籍国籍”。 national flag国旗国旗 national day国庆节国庆节 our newsp
12、aper is a national newspaper. 我们的报纸是全国性的报纸。我们的报纸是全国性的报纸。take place表示表示必然性必然性的的“发生发生”或或 指根指根据计据计划或安排划或安排“举行举行”的的. 无被无被动语态动语态happen表示表示偶然性偶然性的没预料到的的没预料到的 “发生发生”,无被动语态无被动语态 the opening of the play will take place tomorrow night 这部剧将于明晚进行首演。这部剧将于明晚进行首演。 the car accident happened last week 这起车祸发生在上周。这起车祸
13、发生在上周。7. doubt (a feeling of being uncertain about sth.) 名词名词,意为意为“疑惑;疑问疑惑;疑问”, without doubt 意为意为 “毫无疑问毫无疑问;的确的确”。 if there is any doubt, you had better make certain. 如果有什么疑问,你最好弄清楚。如果有什么疑问,你最好弄清楚。 without doubt she has been working hard. 她的确一直在努力工作。她的确一直在努力工作。doubt作动词,意为作动词,意为“怀疑;不相信怀疑;不相信”,其后,其后
14、可可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。直接跟名词或代词作宾语。 i have no reason to doubt him. 我我没有理由怀疑他。没有理由怀疑他。无论无论doubt用作名词还是动词,用作名词还是动词,在在肯定句肯定句中其中其后常后常接接whether从句从句,在在否定句和疑否定句和疑问问句句中常中常接接that从句从句。 we doubt whether he will come. 我们怀疑他是否会来。我们怀疑他是否会来。 there is no doubt that our experiment will succeed. 毫无疑问我们的实验会成功。毫无疑问我们的实验会成功。exerc
15、isesexercises1.(2013泰安泰安) so kind of you to give me a ride to the station! _. a. it doesnt matterb. never mind c. dont mention itd. my pleasure2. (2013广东广东)it _ last week that the haze (雾霾雾霾)in beijing caused many problems. a. reports b. reported c. is reported d. was reporteddi. 单项选择。单项选择。d3. (2013
16、. 临沂临沂) the olympic games of 2016 will _ in brazil. a. take after b. take off c. take place d. take away4. thank you for taking me around your school, darling. _. a. dont mention it b. never mind c. of course not d. dont thank meca5. look! a boy has fallen _ the river, lets go and save him. a. intob
17、. off c. overd. down6. our sports meeting will _ tomorrow. a. take off b. take away c. take place d. take up7. the flower _ very nice. a. feels b. smells c. tastes d. soundsacb8. it _ that they will have the final exam next week. a. believe b. believes c. is believed d. believed9. would you help me
18、clean up the classroom, bill? _. a. yes, quite right b. never mind c. thats all right d. sure, with pleasurecd1.你说的有道理,我不会再做那件事了。你说的有道理,我不会再做那件事了。 you _ _ _ i wont do that again.2. 地震通常发生得很突然。地震通常发生得很突然。 earthquakes usually happen _ _ _ _.3. 毫无疑问刘宇是毫无疑问刘宇是最最好的运动员好的运动员。 liu yu is the best player _ _.4. 我女儿梦想将来成为一名医生。我女儿梦想将来成为一名医生。 my daughter _ _ becoming a doctor in
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