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1、课前自主预习课前自主预习课堂互动探究课堂互动探究课前自主预习课前自主预习单词单词闯关闯关1. 1. 重量重量( (n.n.) _() _(v.v.) )重量有重量有;重;重 _ _2 2名单;清单名单;清单( (n.n.) _ ) _ 3 3发疯的;荒唐的发疯的;荒唐的( (adj.adj.) _ ) _ 4 4短裤短裤( (n.n.) _ ) _ 5. 5. 太阳镜;墨镜太阳镜;墨镜( (n.n.) _ ) _ 6 6总的;全部的总的;全部的( (adj.adj.) _) _7 7护照护照( (n.n.) _) _weightweightweighweighlistlistcrazycraz
2、yshortsshortssunglassessunglassestotaltotalpassportpassportunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 短语短语互译互译1. 1. 为为做准备做准备 _2. 2. 列清单列清单 _3 3在在的结尾;在的结尾;在的末端的末端 _4. 4. 支付支付的费用;为的费用;为付款付款 _5 5确信;确保确信;确保_ _ 6. had better do sth._6. had better do sth._7 7by the way _ by the way _ 8. have a gre
3、at time _ 8. have a great time _ 9. too much _ 9. too much _ 10. total weight _ 10. total weight _ prepare forprepare formake a listmake a listat the end ofat the end ofpay forpay for太多的太多的最好做某事最好做某事顺便说一下顺便说一下玩得开心玩得开心unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! make suremake sure总重量总重量连词连词成句成句
4、1.making, my, trip, im, things, for, a list of(1.making, my, trip, im, things, for, a list of(我正在列一我正在列一个我旅行用的物品清单。个我旅行用的物品清单。) )_2 2crazy, it, dont, what, sounds, but, to, know, i, crazy, it, dont, what, sounds, but, to, know, i, take(take(听起来很荒唐,但我不知道带什么。听起来很荒唐,但我不知道带什么。) )_3.forget, passport, by
5、the way, your, dont, to, take(3.forget, passport, by the way, your, dont, to, take(顺便顺便说一下,别忘了带你的护照。说一下,别忘了带你的护照。) )_4 4please, send, to, write, me, photos, and, some, me (please, send, to, write, me, photos, and, some, me (请请给我写信并给我寄一些照片!给我写信并给我寄一些照片!) )_by the way, dont forget to take your passpor
6、t.by the way, dont forget to take your passport.please write to me and send me some photos!please write to me and send me some photos!it sounds crazy, but i dont know what to take.it sounds crazy, but i dont know what to take.unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! im making a list of thi
7、ngs for my trip.im making a list of things for my trip.课堂互动探究课堂互动探究词汇点睛词汇点睛1 1 at the end of at the end of 在在的结尾;在的结尾;在的末端的末端 观察观察 im leaving im leaving at the end ofat the end of july and im july and im going to stay there for four weeks.going to stay there for four weeks.我将我将于七月底出发,并且要在那里待四周。于七月底出
8、发,并且要在那里待四周。 探究探究 at the end of at the end of 意为意为“在在的结尾;在的结尾;在的末端的末端”。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 辨析辨析 at the end of at the end of,by the end ofby the end of与与in the endin the endat the end ofat the end of后接地点或时间后接地点或时间, 意为意为“在在的结尾;在的结尾;在的的末端末端”。 by the end ofby the end of后接时
9、间后接时间, 意为意为“到到末末”,往往含有往往含有“不迟于不迟于”的意味。的意味。by the end ofby the end of后接将来的时间后接将来的时间, 句子用一句子用一般将来时或将来完成时;般将来时或将来完成时; by the end ofby the end of后接过去的后接过去的时间时间,句子用过去完成时。句子用过去完成时。in the endin the end意为意为“最后;终于最后;终于”, 相当于相当于finallyfinally或或at lastat last。 unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos!
10、 are there any exams at the end of this term? are there any exams at the end of this term? 这个学期末有考试吗?这个学期末有考试吗?by the end of next month, i will finish reading by the end of next month, i will finish reading this book. this book. 到下个月末,到下个月末, 我将读完这本书。我将读完这本书。the writers novel came out in the end. the
11、 writers novel came out in the end. 这位作家的小说终于出版了。这位作家的小说终于出版了。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空(1 1)there is a church there is a church the end of the the end of the street. street. (2 2) the end of this week the end of this week, i will i will finish most of the wo
12、rk. finish most of the work. (3 3)im sure youll get there im sure youll get there the end. the end.活学活用活学活用atatbybyininunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 观察观察 i have bought a pair of shorts. i have bought a pair of shorts.我已经买了一条短裤。我已经买了一条短裤。 探究探究 “ “一条短裤一条短裤”表达为表达为a pair of shortsa
13、pair of shorts。 成双成成双成对的东西一般常以复数形式出现,例如:对的东西一般常以复数形式出现,例如:trousers(trousers(裤子裤子), ), sunglasses(sunglasses(太阳镜太阳镜) )等。当这些词被等。当这些词被pairpair修饰时,谓语动修饰时,谓语动词的数要与词的数要与pairpair的数保持一致。的数保持一致。2 shorts2 shortsn n 用复数用复数 短裤短裤unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 活学活用活学活用this pair of shorts _ min
14、e. yours this pair of shorts _ mine. yours _ on the bed. _ on the bed. a ais; areis; areb bare; are; bebe c care; are dare; are dis; isis; is 解析解析 a ashortsshorts为复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词为复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;表示用复数形式;表示“一条短裤一条短裤”用用“a pair of “a pair of shorts”shorts”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个句子的主语是
15、句子的主语是yoursyours,即,即“your shorts”“your shorts”,故谓语动,故谓语动词用复数形式。词用复数形式。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 3 weigh 3 weigh v.v. 重量有重量有;重;重 观察观察 your bag mustnt your bag mustnt weighweigh too much. too much.你的包一定不要太重。你的包一定不要太重。youd better ask the travel company about the total youd bett
16、er ask the travel company about the total weightweight for all your bags. for all your bags.你最好问一下旅游公司你所有包的总重量。你最好问一下旅游公司你所有包的总重量。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 探究探究 拓展拓展 weigh weigh的名词形式为的名词形式为weightweight,weightweight的常用短语:的常用短语: put on weight put on weight 长胖;增加体重长胖;增加体重lose w
17、eight lose weight 减肥减肥by weight by weight 按体重计算按体重计算 lift weights lift weights 举重举重unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! weighweigh作及物动词,意为作及物动词,意为“称称的重量的重量”;作不及物动;作不及物动词,意为词,意为“重重”。i often weigh myself. i often weigh myself. 我经常称体重。我经常称体重。how much does your child weigh? how much does y
18、our child weigh? 你的孩子有多重?你的孩子有多重? 活学活用活学活用用用weighweigh的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)the meat _ five pounds.(1)the meat _ five pounds.(2)(2)20172017泰州泰州 what a pity! sue lost the game what a pity! sue lost the game because because the _ (weigh) of her shoes made it difficult the _ (weigh) of her shoes made it dif
19、ficult for her to run fast.for her to run fast.(3)(3)20162016淮安淮安 dick decided to lose dick decided to lose by by eating less and doing more exercise.eating less and doing more exercise.weighsweighsweightweightweighweighunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 句型透视句型透视1 1 well, it sounds c
20、razy, but i dont know what to take. well, it sounds crazy, but i dont know what to take. 唉,那听起来很荒唐,但我不知道带什么。唉,那听起来很荒唐,但我不知道带什么。 探究探究 (1)crazy (1)crazy 作形容词,意为作形容词,意为“发疯的;荒唐的发疯的;荒唐的”。常用短语:。常用短语:go crazygo crazy发疯;发疯; be crazy about be crazy about 对对着迷。着迷。dont go crazy and spend all your money. dont g
21、o crazy and spend all your money. 别发疯把你所有的钱都花光。别发疯把你所有的钱都花光。(2 2)what to takewhat to take是是“特殊疑问词动词不定式特殊疑问词动词不定式”构成的名构成的名词性不定式短语,在此句中,词性不定式短语,在此句中,whatwhat引导的不定式短语作引导的不定式短语作dont knowdont know的的宾语。宾语。 拓展拓展 除了除了whatwhat以外,以外,how, who, which, when, wherehow, who, which, when, where等特殊疑问词等特殊疑问词也都可以与动词不定
22、式连用,常在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。也都可以与动词不定式连用,常在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! when to start has not been decided. when to start has not been decided. 何时动身还未定。何时动身还未定。as teenagers, we are supposed to learn how to look after as teenagers, we are supposed to learn how to look after
23、ourselves. ourselves. 作为青少年,我们应该学会如何照顾自己。作为青少年,我们应该学会如何照顾自己。the question is where to go. the question is where to go. 问题是去哪里。问题是去哪里。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 活学活用活学活用(1)(1)单项填空单项填空 20172017宿迁宿迁 the girl students are discussing the girl students are discussing _ the walls in
24、the classroom._ the walls in the classroom.a awhat to paint colour what to paint colour b bto paint what colourto paint what colourc cwhich colour to paint which colour to paint d dto paint which colourto paint which colourunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 答案答案 c(2)(2)根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语
25、意思完成句子特德对足球很着迷。特德对足球很着迷。ted is _ _ football.ted is _ _ football.unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! crazy aboutcrazy about2 2 i im leaving at the end of july and im going m leaving at the end of july and im going to stay there for four weeks.to stay there for four weeks.我将于七月底出发,并我将于七
26、月底出发,并且在要在那里待四周。且在要在那里待四周。 探究探究 该句中的该句中的“i“im leaving”m leaving”是现在进行时结构表示是现在进行时结构表示将来的动作。在英语中,表示按计划即将发生的动作,一将来的动作。在英语中,表示按计划即将发生的动作,一些表示位置移动的动词如些表示位置移动的动词如go, leave, arrive, startgo, leave, arrive, start等可等可用现在进行时结构表示将来的动作。用现在进行时结构表示将来的动作。he is leaving for hong kong next week.he is leaving for hong
27、 kong next week.他下周将动身去香港。他下周将动身去香港。unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! my car has broken down. could you please give me my car has broken down. could you please give me a ride tomorrow?a ride tomorrow?iim sorry i canm sorry i cant. it. im _(leave m _(leave for) london tomorrow mornin
28、g.for) london tomorrow morning. 活学活用活学活用leaving forleaving forunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 探究探究 表示金钱、时间、重量或路程的名词作主语时,通表示金钱、时间、重量或路程的名词作主语时,通 常把它看成一个整体概念,即使它在形式上是复数的,谓语常把它看成一个整体概念,即使它在形式上是复数的,谓语 动词也用单数形式。动词也用单数形式。 three months has passed since you left.three months has passed si
29、nce you left. 自从你离开,已经过去三个月了。自从你离开,已经过去三个月了。3 is 200 dollars enough3 is 200 dollars enough?200200美元够吗?美元够吗?unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! how much is the pair of trousers?how much is the pair of trousers?fifty dollars _ enough.fifty dollars _ enough.a aisisb barearec camam d dwas
30、was 活学活用活学活用 答案答案 a a unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 探究探究 elseelse作形容词或副词,意为作形容词或副词,意为“此外,其他的此外,其他的 ( (地地)”)”。elseelse常用来修饰疑问词或由常用来修饰疑问词或由anyany,everyevery, somesome,nono和和body, one, thing, wherebody, one, thing, where构构 成的不定代词且成的不定代词且elseelse位于其后。位于其后。 does anyone else know abou
31、t it?does anyone else know about it? 还有别的人知道这件事吗?还有别的人知道这件事吗?4 4what else? what else? 还要准备其他的吗?还要准备其他的吗?unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 辨析辨析 else else与与otherother词条词条位置位置用法用法elseelse作后置定语作后置定语疑问词疑问词/ /不定代词不定代词elseelseotherother作前置定语作前置定语otherother名词复数名词复数unit 1 please write to me
32、and send me some photos! (1)i can see tigers, pandas, monkeys and _ (1)i can see tigers, pandas, monkeys and _ animals in the zoo.animals in the zoo.a aother some bother some bsome othersome otherc celse some delse some dsome elsesome else活学活用活学活用 答案答案 b bunit 1 please write to me and send me some p
33、hotos! (2) _ do you often go on vacation?(2) _ do you often go on vacation? i often go to beijing. i often go to beijing. a awhat else what else b bwhat otherwhat other c cwhere other where other d dwhere elsewhere else 答案答案 d dunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 探究探究 had better do st
34、h. had better do sth.意为意为“_”_”,用于,用于 表示对别人的劝告、建议或表达一种愿望,没有人称和数的表示对别人的劝告、建议或表达一种愿望,没有人称和数的 变化。变化。 youd better write it down.youd better write it down. 你最好把它写下来。你最好把它写下来。 拓展拓展 had better do sth. had better do sth.的否定形式是的否定形式是“had better had better not do sth.”not do sth.”,意为,意为“_”_”。 youd better not s
35、ing here.youd better not sing here. 你最好不要在这里唱歌。你最好不要在这里唱歌。5 5youd better ask the travel companyyoud better ask the travel company 你最好询问一下旅游公司你最好询问一下旅游公司unit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 最好做某事最好做某事最好不要做某事最好不要做某事( (1)1)单项填空单项填空20162016宜宾宜宾 its getting dark. youd better its getting dar
36、k. youd better out by yourself. its dangerous. out by yourself. its dangerous.a.not goa.not gob.not to gob.not to goc.to goc.to go( (2)2)根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 20152015淮安淮安 你最好不要熬夜,这样才能保持健康。你最好不要熬夜,这样才能保持健康。you _ _ not stay up late, so you can you _ _ not stay up late, so you can _ _ _ 活学活用活学活用 答案答案 a a had betterhad betterstay healthystay healthyunit 1 please write to me and send me some photos! 探究探究 by the way by the way意为意为“_”_”。 在此句中为插入语,用于转入与刚才说的主题无关的事。在此句中为插入语,用于转入与刚才说的主题无关的事。 拓展拓展(1)on the
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