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1、七选五任务型阅读解题指导【一】学习目标1. 通过对句子的排序,认识到英语语篇的形成特点2. 通过小组讨论解题方法,共同归纳七选五解题技巧 和方法3. 在做练习的同时,能够运用技巧和方法解决问题, 提高答题能力 先学检测Share your methods of completing the text with gaps.【三】合作探究 11. Enjoy a video about how to make a pawpsicl e from the movie Zootopia2. Discuss with your partners and rearrange the order of th
2、e sentences to make a pawpsicle .Your answer1. The fox steps a lot of footprints and pour the water i nto them.2. When it melts, the fox use some glass jars to collect the melting water.3. Finally, the water freeze again and become pawpsicles.4. Carry the jumbo pop to the roof where there's sun
3、tomelt.5. Once they finish collecting the water, they drive the j ars to the Tundratown(冰川镇 ).6. To start with, buy a jumbo popsicle(巨型冰棍 ) from t he elephants' shop.【四】合作探究 2 语篇的形成,依赖句间衔接:结构、 和 _。TASK1: STRUCTURE. Read the texts and choose the ri ght answers to fill in the gaps and think the re
4、asons of choo sing the answer.Having confidence in yourself will help you ma ke better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. .(2019 全国)A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting yourself as the victim.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remem
5、ber that you can expect the best in return.One is the establishment(制定 ) of broad basic p olicies The third relates to the establishment of standards of work (2019 全国)E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organizatio
6、n ha s two main aspects.G. planning in business management has three main aspe cts.Almost every extremely successful person works mo re hours than the average person a lot more. They have lon g lists of things they want to get done. A. They avoid the crowds.B. They are never too proud.C. Decide wher
7、e you want to end up.D. So they have to put in lots of time.E. Keep in mind selling isn't controlling. 小结一: TASK2: KEY WORDS. Read the texts and choose the r ight answers to fill in the gaps and think the reasons of cho osing the answer.From my experience, there are three main reasons wh y peopl
8、e don' t cook more often: ability, money, and time. _ _ Money is a topic I' ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. 2019 全国 II D. Ability is easily improved.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.G. A l
9、ittle time planning ahead can save a lot of work l ater on.A birthday surpriseNathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen.He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every ot her day.Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?A. And there was nobody.B. Where wer
10、e his birthday presents?C. All he saw was a not no the ground.Sometimes kids are glad to hear a no from their parents.A. There are two types of parents love.B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents' cont rol.C. Parents should learn how to deal with the problem.When we change our jobs or
11、 schools, it often leaves us without a friend. But for many of us the processis difficult and requires courage.A. Making new friends comes easy for some people.h.B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touc小结二: TASK3 :LOGIC. Read the texts and choose the right ans wers to fill in the gaps
12、 and think the reasons of choosing th e answer.Most businesses seek to make a profit( 利润) - that i s, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.2019 全国 IC. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organiz ations as social service agencies and many hospital
13、s.D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. Planning in business management has three main aspe cts. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.A. Some people succeed, while others may not.B. As the famous saying goes, No pain
14、s, no gains. In the other words, when you are in love with s omeone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that pers on.A. Another proverb says Love is blind.B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often ver y old.附:常见的逻辑关系词过渡性句子从逻辑上可分为:并列关系: First(ly),Second(ly),. ;First, then/next,.;In t
15、he first place, in the second place.;for one thing, for anot her thing ,.; then /next ,finally/last 等递进关系: too ,also, besides, further ,furthermore ,mor eover ,what's more , in addition , as well , to make matter s worse ,not .but. ,not only .but also 等解释例证关系: for example ,for instance ,in fact/
16、as a matter of fact ,actually ,in other words /that is to say 等因果关系: so /therefore ,thus ,consequently(结果 ,as a result (of), so/ such .that .,so that .等转折对比关系: but, however , yet ,while /though ,or / otherwise ,on the contrary ,instead, nevertheless 然而, still , yet, on the contrary ,in contrast / co
17、mparison 等概况归纳关系: in short , in brief , in summary ,gener ally speaking ,in general , to conclude ,in conclusion, in a w ord ,on the whole , to sum up 等当堂训练 16 年全国Secret codes (密码 )keep messagesp rivate. Banks, co mpanies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when i
18、nformation is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后 ) far behind code making. Th e science of creating and reading coded messages is called cr yptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For exa mple, the first letters of
19、My elephant eats too many eelsSpell out the hidden message Meet me.38 You might represent each letter with a number, For e xample, Let's number the letters of the alphabet, in order, fr om 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the m essage Meet me would read 13 5 20 13 5.A code use
20、s symbols to replace words, phrases, or sente nces. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, bridge might stand for m eet and out might stand for me. The message b ridge out would actually mean Meet me. 40 However,it is also hard to keep a code book secret for l
21、ong. So codesmust be changed frequently.A. It is very hard tobreakacodewithoutthecode book.B.In any language, somelettersareused morethan others.C.Onlypeople who knowthe keywordcan read themessage.D.Aslong as there havebeencodes,people havetriedto break them.E.Youcan hide a message byhavingthe first
22、 lettersofeach word spell itout.F.Witha code book, youmightwritedown wordsthatwould stand for other words.G.Another way to hide amessage isto use symbolstostand for specificlettersof thealphabet.七、课后作业Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule 14 年全国 From my experience, there are three main reasons why pe
23、ople don' t cook more often: ability, money and time, 36_Money is a topic I 'll save for another day. So to day I want to give you some wisdom about how to make th e most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments
24、when I think cooking is a pain are when I' m already hungry and there is nothing r eady to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials rea dy?37Make your time worth it. When you do find time t o cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time l ater on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it tak es around the same amount of time to make more of someth
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