2019-2020-2湖南长沙中雅培粹初二下入学考试英语试卷及答案

1、2019-2020-2中雅培粹初二下入学考试英语注意事项：1、答应前，3考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、 准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折受答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分三个部分，共6页，55小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。I.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）1. Whe

2、re is my pen?pen is a gift from my best friend. I cant find it.It must be in your room.A. A; somewhereB. That; anywhereC. The; somewhere2. What do you think of the two movies?The first movie is than the second one.A. much interestingB. much more interestingC. more much interesting3. Millie missed th

3、e train this afternoon. It started to leave right before she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardly ever4. Which month has days in a year?February.A. fewestB. the leastC. the fewest5. People in China celebrate Chinese New Year having a big meal at home with theirfamily.A. withB. byC. for6. Sam is on

4、ly a two-year-old boy. He is young know the right from wrong.A. so; thatB. not; untilC. too; to7. If it tomorrow, we will go climbing.But I dont know if it tomorrow.A. doesnt ram: rainsB. wont rain; will ramC. doesnt ram; will ram8. There an English party and a chemistry test in our class next week.

5、A. is going to beB. are going to haveC. will have9.summer comes, little kids like ice-cream very much. But eating ice-creamis not good for their health.A. Although; too much B. When: too muchC. If; much too.10. Andy, what do you think of the program National Treasure?. I can always learn something u

6、seful from it.A. I love it.B. I dont imnd it.C. I can t stand it.第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）5Han Jie is a 22-year-oId man. He becomes a good 11 to many young people because of his great success.Han Jie was born in a very common family. His parents worked in Vietnam

7、12 they moved to Britain. They couldnt find jobs in Britam because they didnt speak much English, so die 13 family had to live on benefits（救济金）.Growing up was not easy for Han Jie, but he never lost his hope.At the age of 10, Han Jie had a beautiful 14 , He decided to go to a famous university 一 Cam

8、bridge University. It was not easy for him. because he studied at a special、 school and his school was called the 15 school in Bntain”. However. Han Jie made up his mind to try his best, no matter （无论）16 kind of bad school he was studying at. The smart boy worked very hard and got good grades in eve

9、ry subject at school.Now Han Jie makes his dream come true. He is an excellent student in Cambridge University, and he usually 17 prizes for his high grades. But Han Jie thinks he needs to work harder than before. He says he hopes his story can help 18 young people from poor families. fcYou can make

10、 a change （变化）19 hard work/5 Han Jie always says. Just 20 where there is a will, there is a way.”1L A. exampleB. roleC. actor12. A. beforeB. whenC. after13. A. happyB. healthyC. poor14. A. mindB. dreamC. life15. A. smallestB. worseC. worst16. A. whichB. whatC. where17. A. reachesB. plansC. wins18. A

11、. otherB. othersC. another19. A. aboutB. fromC. through20. A. rememberB. wonderC. shareIL阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）National GalleryOpening Times: Daily 10:00-19:00, Wednesday until 21:00Admission: 8 adults, 4 students, under 12 years old freeTic

12、kets: Available daily from 10:00Telephone: 020 7747 2885Visit us： vvww. national galleiy. com21. How long is the National Gallery open on Wednesday?A. For 9 hours.B. For 11 hours.C. For 10 hours22. How much will you pay if you go there with your 12-year-old sister?A. 8B. 4C.12BSam.Thank you for askm

13、g me to play soccer with you. but Im afraid I can t. I will have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.NancySandy,Thank you so much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I d love to come, but I have to go to New York tliat day. Its very kind of you. I hope you will have a happy b

14、irthday party.NancyLucy,Thank you for your invitation. Id love to go to your house for dimier on Tuesday. But I have to get my things ready for the travel. How about coming to my house with Lily? My mother cooks fish well. I tliuik youll like it. I hope to see you before I am leaving.Nancy Rose,Woul

15、d you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? All of our good friends will come. Nancy 23. How many invitations does Nancy get?A. Two.B. ThreeC. Four.24. Nancy will go to New York.A. on Tuesday.B. on Thursday.C. on Friday.25. Which of the following statements is true?A. Nancy is coming to Lucys

16、 house for dinner.B. Lucy and Lily cant come to Nancys house.C. Nancy invites Rose to come to her house for dinner.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）AGao Yaoyao, 13I think the national flower of China should be the sweet osmanthus （桂花），which can be used in food and medici

17、ne. Osmaiithiis cakes are delicious. The flowers refreshing scent （香气）can give you a pleasant feeling. A single sweet osmanthus has a light smell, but when you put many of them together, the smell is strong. Chinese people should unite like the sweet osmanthus and our nation will be stronger.Zhu Qia

18、nhui, 12I think jasmine flowers can best stand for China. Not only are they famous for their long-lasting smell, but they are an important ingredient for tea. There is a famous Chinese song about jasmine that was sung at the 2008 Olympics and was well-received by foreigners. As die lync goes, “So be

19、autiful the jasmine flower is. no other flower can compare wifh it. Thats why I pick the jasniuie. Fang Meiqi, 13The orchid has been praised by poets since ancient times. It stands for nobility （高尚）. Confucius loved the orchid. He compared the orchid flower to a man of noble character and its scent

20、to the pleasure of friendship. The smell of the orchid is not overpowering, and it doesnt try to win your attention. I think the orchid can best represent China.Liu Jiaying, 13I think the lotus （莲花）should be the national flower of China. Lotus are spotless and pretty.Their scent is refreshing. They

21、stand for purity （纯洁）in Chinese culture. As one ancient Chinese writer once wrote, “Although lotuses rise from the mud （泥），they are still clean and beautiful. This shows their nobility. I think we can learn from the lotus.26. According to the passage, what is the implication（寓意）of osmanthus?A. It ca

22、n give you a pleasant feeling.B. If Chinese people unite as one like the sweet osinanthus, China will be stronger.C. The smell of a sweet osmanthus is light, but when you put many of them together, it is strong.27. What does the underlined word mean in the second paragraph?A.与之相比较B.击败C.与之相关28. How d

23、id Confucius like the orchid?A. He thought it can best represent China.B. He thought highly of it for its nobility and loved it.C. He praised it for its overpowering smell.29. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Jasmine flowers are famous for their refreshing smell.B. The lotu

24、s can be used in medicine and food.C. Both the lotus and the orchid are famous for nobility.30. What is the best title of the passage?A. Different flowers have different meanings.B. Choose a flower for China.C. Why do the students like flowers?BWith their long tusks（象牙），elephants look strong. Howeve

25、r, it is this feature that makes the animal in danger. Some people kill them for their tusks and make elephant tusks into crafts（工艺品） and jewelry and sell them to rich people.But can these priceless tusks grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said.The elephants tusks are actually part of their t

26、eeth. Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one-tliird of the tusk is in die aiuinafs skull（头骨） The tusk has a nerve（神经）running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a tooth, you will never grow a new one.Elephants use t

27、heir tusks to protect themselves and do many other things, such as lifting things, digging water and gathering food. But losing the tusks will not kill them. The way in which they lose the tusk is what kills them. Usually, people get tusks by culling（选择性宰杀）old and weak elephants. They also take tusk

28、s from the dead elephants.However, the demand（需求）for ivory is great, so some poachers（偷猎者）kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to get the tusks. About 27, 000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic. As a result of poaching, some African elephants grad

29、ually evolved（进（七）without tusks in order to survive.An ivory ban（禁令）went into effect in China on Dec 3L 2017. The ban says it is illegal（非法 的）to make and trade ivory products in China. Also, more and more people all over the world are taking part in protecting the wild elephants and their tusks. The

30、y call on people not to buy ivory made from the tusks of elephants. No buying, no killing.31. In paragraph L why do some people kill elephants?A. Because they think elephants look strong and they are the enemies of human.B. Because they can make money after selling crafts and jewelry made from eleph

31、ants tusksto rich people.C. Because they think elephants are old and weak.32. If an elephant loses its tusks, it.A. will die at once.B. will have new tusks in one year.C. won t have any tusks any more.33. What can elephants do with their tusks?A. They can protect themselves.B. They can lift things,

32、dig water and gather food.C. A and B.34. Which of the following is not true?A. Poachers even kill healthy elephants to get tusks because of the great demand.B. All African and most male Asian elephants have long tusks.C. Losing the tusks will not kill the elephants, but the way of losing the tusks w

33、ill.35. What is the writers attitude（态度）to elephants in danger?A. We should save them in many ways.B. It is unnecessary to protect them because they will survive without tusks.C. It is China s duty to protect them.第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补 全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）36. But thats not qu

34、ite sine. A recent study shows that drinkmg too much juice even 100-percent natural fruit juice will increase（增力（!）your risk of early death.37. According to the scientists, drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much coke they both have a lot of sugar. 38. such as weight gain, heart

35、 disease, and diabetes（糖尿病）,Scientists found that if people get 10 percent or more of their energy from sugar drinks every day, they will be 44 percent to die from heart disease and 14 percent to die from other illness.This is why some cities in the US increase the price for sugar drinks. 39. As Joh

36、n Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, tells China Daily. Sugar drinks、whether soft druiks 用 fruit juice, should be Hmited（被限制J 的）A. This is mainly because these drinks have a lot of sugar.B. This will stop people from buying them.C. Eating too much sugar can make people have many health prob

37、lems.D. Drinking a lot of fruit juice is bad for health.E. You might think that drinking fmit juice is healthy.第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短交，然启根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in th

38、e survey. Here are the results.Thirty-five percent of students are going to be movie stars and eleven percent of them want to be basketball players when they grow up. Thirteen percent think that to be a trader in the future may be a good choice. Fourteen percent choose to be a doctor. Only four perc

39、ent want to be a computer programmer and five percent want to be a teacher. And eighteen percent are going to do other jobs, like dancers, policemen and so on.The teachers may feci bad to know that only 5 percent of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help

40、 the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers advice.First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There is no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you try to get

41、 your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.40. What is the most popular job according to the result?41. How many students want to be doctors?42. Why may the teacher feci bad?43. Is money always more important than happiness when students choose a job?44. What is your

42、dream job? How are you going to do that?III.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）It was April Fools Day. but students from an American school had no time to play pranks（恶 作剧）.They all wanted to break a Guinness World Record. 45. They were busy making the most sandwiches in thre

43、e minutes. Tlie students made 868 sandwiches in three minutes.46,他们多么棒 啊！ And they planned to give these sandwiches to homeless and poor people.550 students took part in this activity. 47. There were pieces of bread leltuce. and tomatoes and cheese on each【able in he school gym. Everyone had his own task. 48. 一些学生切蔬菜，其 他学生把它们加到而包片上。Finally, they made it!“49. This special expenence tells us that as long as we work together, nothing is impossible.” one of the stud