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1、.常见疾病名称diarrhoea dairi constipation便秘enteritis/gastritis entraitisenterogastritishemorrhoids hemrids surgical removal of hemorrhoids. 痔除手术除去痔的外科手术internal/external hemorrhoids mixed hemorrhoidshigh blood pressure=hypertensiondiabeteshypoglycemia ,haipuglaisi:mifasting hypoglycemia饥饿性低血糖hypoglycemia:

2、below-normal levels of blood glucose, quickly reversed by administration of oral or intravenous glucose. 低血糖:血清中葡萄糖浓度降低到正常水平以下的现象,快速口服与静脉注射葡萄糖可减轻病人的症状。hyperglycemia haipglaisi:mi 症n. 多糖症精品.excessive hyperglycemia 过高性高血糖 arthritisra: rheumatoid arthritisoa: osteoarthritis,stiu:raitis,storratsappendic

3、itisobesitytb: tuberculosis tju:,b:kjulusis tju,bkjlossbronchitis brkaitisbronchitis:inflammation in the bronchi of the lungs. 支气管炎:肺部支气管的炎症。you have caught a cold and bronchitis as well.pneumoniamumps:mmps腮腺炎chicken pox水痘measles mi:zlz n. 麻疹,风疹hepatitis:,heptaitis精品.sexually transmitted diseasekidn

4、ey/brain cancerheart diseaseunstable angina pectorisangina英音:ndain美音:ndan【医】咽喉痛;咽峡炎2. 心绞痛angina pectoris of effort劳累性心绞痛coronary artery spasm 冠状动脉痉挛k:nri spzmspasmodic arteryspzmdik a. 抽筋;发作的anginal painanginal syndrome dyspnea英dispni(:)美dispni(:)n. 呼吸困难同: n. dyspnoea1. difficult or labored respirat

5、ion 同 dyspnea, dyspnoea精品.goutgaut痛风he has been confined two months by gout. 他因痛风病已卧床两个月了。my gout troubles me so much these days 这些天,我的痛风病闹得很厉害。 drink wine, and have the gout;drink no wine, and have the gout too.tartaric diseaset:trik adj. 酒石的, 似酒石的, 含有酒石的nephritis nefraitis n. 肾炎low back pain= lumb

6、ago 英lmbe美lmbego腰痛,腰背痛chronic low back painyaotong tablets腰痛片/drugs for treating lumbago腰痛灵arthralgia 英:rld美rrld= joint pain关节痛knee pain膝关节痛ankle wrench/treatment 踝部扭伤/治疗英rent 美rnt动词 vt. & vi.1.猛拉;猛扭;猛拧to pull or twist something/somebody/yourself suddenly and violently2.扭伤(脚踝、肩膀等)to twist and injure

7、 a part of your body, especially your ankle or shoulder精品.3.使痛苦,使十分难过(尤指以致哭喊出声)to make somebody feel great pain or unhappiness, especially so that they make a sound or cry名词 n.1.扳钳;扳手a metal tool with a specially shaped end for holding and turning things, including one which can be adjusted to fit o

8、bjects of different sizes, also called a monkey wrench or an adjustable spanner2.(离别的)痛苦,难受pain or unhappiness that you feel when you have to leave a person or place that you love3.猛扭;猛拉a sudden and violent twist or pullsuffering from a sprained ankle踝部扭伤.i sprain my ankle.hyperostosis 英,haiprstusis

9、美,haprstoss= hyperosteogeny haip,rstidni骨增生osteoporosis 英,stiprss美stopross= osteoporsis骨质疏松investigation of risk factors with osteoporsis in elderly; 中老年人骨质疏松症的患病危险因素调查intertrochante 股骨粗隆intertrochanteric ,inttrknterik股骨粗隆间intertrochanteric femoral 股骨粗隆部femoral intertrochanteric fracture=intertrocha

10、nteric femoral fracture股骨粗隆间骨折dementia 英dmen美dmn 精品.老年痴呆senile dementia 英sinal 美sinal老年痴呆locking compression plate锁定加压钢板lock compression steel plate fixation screw-rod system 钉棒系统hyperhidrosis英haip(:)hidrusis美haip(:)hidrusis 多汗症; 汗分泌过多多汗症; 汗分泌过多polyphagia英plifeidi美plifeidi n. 多食症,杂食性n. 多食症,杂食性anorex

11、ia1. 英nreksi美nreksi a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite2. a 17-year-old boy with a previous history of gastrointestinal dysfunction had abdominal pain, fever, anorexia .,一例17岁男孩,有胃肠功能不良史,主诉腹痛、发热、食欲减退gastrointestinal精品.英gstruintestnl美gstruintestnl adj.解胃与肠的adj.解胃与肠的exophthalmos英eksflms美eksflms n. 眼球突出症n. 眼球突出症tremor英tre

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