2021年山西高考英语试卷2021及英语月考考试试卷

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！2021年山西高考英语试卷2021及英语月考考试试卷 十年苦读闯雄关，心态安静莫慌乱。发挥才智更努力，鱼跃龙门终如愿。高考即将到来，望你在有限的时间内，朝着抱负的目的前进。高考加油!下面是我为大家推举的山西高考英语试卷2021，仅供大家参考! 英语月考考试试卷 第i卷 第一局部 听力(共两节，总分值30分) 第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.

2、 when did sue leave home? a. at 4:30. b. at 5:00. c. at 5:15. 2. what does the man prefer? a. foreign languages. b. science. c. politics. 3. what will the weather probably be like over the weekend? a. rainy. b. sunny. c. snowy. 4. where are the speakers? a. on a train. b. on a ship. c. in a hotel. 5

3、. what has the woman been doing? a. traveling. b. exercising. c. relaxing just a bit. 其次节(共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。 6. what does the woman say about the boy? a. he did

4、as great as she expected. b. he did a better job this time. c. he didnt try as hard as he could. 7. who are the speakers? a. boss and employee. b. mother and son. c. teacher and student. 听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。 8. when does the conversation probably take place? a. at the end of a term. b. in the middle of

5、a semester. c. at the beginning of a school year. 9. what do we know about the man? a. he is deciding between two places. b. he likes diving in the ocean. c. he has been to australia before. 10. what do the womans parents care about? a. money. b. holiday activities. c. spending time together with th

6、eir family. 听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。 11. what has the woman been studying? a. international culture. b. business management. c. english writing. 12. how many books can the woman borrow in all? a. twelve. b. ten. c. eight. 13. what will the woman do after the conversation? a. take an exam. b. have a class.

7、c. go to the mans office. 听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。 14. who were arguing last night? a. the speakers. b. two strangers. c. the speakers neighbors. 15. when was the man woken up? a. at 2:00 a.m. b. at 3:00 a.m. c. at 4:00 a.m. 16. what is the womans new routine? a. having a cup of coffee every day. b. drinki

8、ng some soy milk every morning. c. doing some exercise every morning. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。 17. what will take place in the main theater next week? a. some professors will give lectures there. b. a student film festival will be held there. c. there will be an art exhibition there. 18. what is the colle

9、ction in the picture gallery about? a. life of local artists. b. history of the university. c. students social activities. 19. what will the audience visit next? a. a museum. b. an art gallery. c. the entertainment building. 20. how soon will everyone meet again? a. in half an hour. b. in an hour. c

10、. in an hour and a half. 其次局部 阅读理解 (共两节，总分值40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和 d)中，选出最正确选项。 a washington sightseeing guide white house public tours of the white house have been offered since thomas jefferson was president, but you cant just drop in. visits to the white house are in

11、 high demand, and you must make your request through your member of congress(国会) up to six months, and no fewer than 21 days, before your visit. be sure to check the white house tour-info web site to make sure about the personal identification youll need. and before the day of your visit, call 202-4

12、56-7041 to confirm the tour schedule. lincolns cottage lincolns cottage, the hilltop home where president lincoln lived during part of the civil war, is simply furnished but features lighting effects and actors recordings that reveal lincolns thoughts on slavery and the war. in the library you can a

13、ctually see the ghost lines of where the library shelves would have been, says cottage director erin carlson mast. we havent re-created the bookshelves because that was such an amazing moment of discovery for us that we wanted to preserve that so people can have that moment of discovery themselves.

14、library of congress the library of congress is housed in three buildings: the thomas jefferson building, james madison memorial building and the john adams building. although trying to see all of it in one day is possible, its probably best to do a little thinking ahead and figure out which areas yo

15、ud really like to explore (i.e. when your feet start to hurt, you wont feel so bad about not catching everything). the most popular visitor destination is the thomas jefferson building, but there are things worth seeing murals(壁画), sculptures, performances elsewhere in the complex. 21. which is true

16、 about the white house? .2abc8 a. it is a new tourist attraction. b. it is open only to members of congress. c. a reservation for a visit is required. d. you should call 202-456-7041 during your visit. 22. in lincolns cottage, you can _. a. see actors giving performances b. see the bookshelves in th

17、e study c. hear the recorded voice of lincoln d. learn about lincolns opinions on slavery 23. the paragraph about the library of congress implies that _. a. there is so much to see there b. there are so many visitors there c. you neednt spend so much time there d. you should drive there instead of w

18、alking b mothers day is coming up. maybe your gift is wrapped and your dinner plans booked for mom, step-mom, grandmother whoever the person is who fed, cared for, taught and loved you. but there are other people who said their most special mothers day memories rarely dealt with beautifully wrapped

19、objects, but rather, the ways people showed they cared. mothers day 2021 was the last one jannet walsh was able to celebrate with her mother, margaret, who had a stroke (中风) in 2021. in her last few years, walsh always shot photos and videos of their visits together, and with walshs west highland wh

20、ite terrier, andrew. my mother had a dog just like him, so i would tell her it was her dog, and she would hold onto his leash, even in bed up to the last few weeks before she passed away, walsh said. as mothers day approached, walsh wanted a way to remember her mother and best friend. she decided to

21、 build the memories she captured during those last few years into a video memorial images of her mother with andrew or quiet moments at her gravesite. i thought it good to tell the story with few words, just show my mother as she was happy, and loved till the end, walsh said. mothers day was not a l

22、ight-hearted subject for wendy bowers in the past. her mom had walked out when she was 18, and bowers had tried for years to become pregnant without success. she had almost convinced herself she wasnt meant to be a parent. but three years after she gave up on having a baby, bowers discovered that sh

23、e was pregnant. six weeks earlier than expected, little nathan arrived. that first year, nathan, only 10 months old, was sick with a stomach bug. bowers said she spent the day holding him between loads of laundry. i would not have been anywhere else in the world that day, she said. i wouldnt trade t

24、hat first mothers day for anything, and im pretty sure mothers day will always be a reminder to me of just how lucky i am to even be a mom. 24. what does the underlined word andrew refer to? a. walshs child. b. walshs mother. c. walshs dog. d. walshs mothers dog. 25. the purpose of what walsh did fo

25、r her mother before mothers day was to _. a. bring her mother what she wanted b. show she would be loved till the end c. celebrate her last mothers day d. remember her and share her story 26. how does bowers feel about what happened on her first mothers day as a mother? a. it was worth it. b. it was

26、 unlucky. c. it was unexpected. d. it was unbearable. 27. what is the text mainly about? a. painful memories of mothers day. b. plans for mothers day. c. tips for a special mothers day. d. special ideas for mothers day. c like people, plants experience stress. and also, like people, the response to

27、that stress can determine success. bad environmental conditions, such as drought, flood, heat and other stresses, affect yields(产量) more than crop pests and diseases. we are trying to find a way to equip plants with the ability to tolerate environmental stress and maintain high yields, said stephen

28、howell, a professor of genetics and cell biology. plant cells produce proteins (蛋白质) and ship them to different parts of the cell. under normal conditions, these proteins are folded into their normal, healthy structures as they are produced. when a plant is under stress, its cells produce poorly fol

29、ded or unfolded proteins. then a built-in system senses this and sets off an alarm in the cell, said howell. in response to the alarm, another protein (ire1) starts working and creates a different process which activates (激活) the stress response genes whose products bring about defensive measures th

30、at help the plant survive. as it turns out, responses that are activated under stress conditions actually inhibit the growth of plants, said howell. this allows them to preserve their energy to survive the stress conditions. for plants in the wild, this response is a help for survival, he said. in p

31、roduction of agriculture crops, however, this response reduces yields. you dont want crop plants to stop growing, howell said. you want them to continue to grow and produce even though they are under stress. with the new understanding of this stress response, the next step may be to silence the alar

32、m system, said howell. what may be important is to disable some of these stress responses. that may make the plant more productive under stress conditions. 28. according to the text, an alarm in the plant cells is caused by _. a. the folded proteins b. the changed proteins c. the defensive measures

33、d. the stress response genes 29. the energy preserved in the plants under stress conditions _. a. helps the plants to survive b. helps to maintain high yields c. keeps the plants growing d. helps to produce proteins 30. the underlined word inhibit in paragraph 5 can be replaced by _. a. prevent b. s

34、tart c. continue d. promote 31. how does howell intend to make crop plants maintain high yields under stress conditions? a. by making crop plants keep more energy. b. by making crop plants stop growing. c. by making the alarm system stop working. d. by making the alarm system respond quickly. d some

35、times ideas do not appear when you are concentrating your attention and mysteriously appear when you are not. modern science recognizes this as a result of incubating(酝酿) the problem in your subconscious(潜意识) yet cant account for why it occurs. when you quit thinking about a subject and decide to fo

36、rget it, your subconscious mind doesnt quit working. your thoughts keep making associations. this is why youve experienced suddenly remembering names, getting solutions to problems youve forgotten about, and ideas out of the blue when you are relaxing and not thinking about any particular thing. you

37、 may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind by writing a letter to it. now let go of the problem. dont work on it. forget it. do something else. this is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness, in your unconscious. open the letter in two days.

38、the answer might magically pop into your mind. an advertising agency was under pressure to come up with a marketing campaign. bert, the creative director, wrote the following letter which he addressed to his subconscious mind. secret expert， i need to come up with a new marketing program to introduc

39、e a new season of television shows. im interested in some kind of campaign that will capture the audiences attention more than one time. is there something people need that we can advertise on? what kind of products, foods and services should we investigate? i need your idea about a fresh approach to advertising. thanks, bert bert mailed the letter to himself and when he read what he had writte