【最新】【仁爱版】八年级英语下册：Unit 6 Enjoying Riding Topic 3知识点汇编

1、最新版英语学习资料unit 6 enjoying riding topic 3知识点汇编一、重点词汇:( 一 ) 重点词组:1. cross the street 横穿街道2. obey traffic rules/ laws 遵守交通规则/法规3. save money and energy 节省资金和能源4. avoid air pollution 避免空气污染5. need less space 需要更少的空间6. warn sb. about sth. 提醒某人当心某事7. a sharp turn to the left 向左急转弯8. slow down 减速9. knock in

2、to 碰撞10. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事11. call 122 hotline 播打122热线12. send sb. to spl. 送某人去某处13. have strict traffic rules 有严格的交通规则14. receive a call from sb. 收到某人的电话15. learn by heart 用心学习16. wear a bicycle helmet 戴着自行车头盔17. go on special bike paths 在特殊的自行车道上行走18. break the traffic rules 违反交通规则19. get a f

3、ine 得到处罚20. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事21. pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事22. on the left-side of the road 在路的左手边23. need less space 需要更少的空间24. hundreds of millions of 上亿的25. go through 穿过；穿越26. come to 来到；涉及27. notbut 不是而是28. return to 返回到29. win the bicycle race 获得自行车赛的胜利30. since then

4、从那以后31. one of the top one-day racers 一日成名的顶尖赛手之一32. according to 据而言33. be famous for 因而出名34. fight off 尽力击退/ 克服35. break a record 打破记录二、重点句型及重点语言点1. i want to tell you about a bike accident and warn you about the crazy traffic.我想告诉你一个自行车事故，并提醒你当心混乱的交通。warn sb. about sth. 提醒某人当心某事， 如：the teachers w

5、arn the students about the steps. 老师提醒学生们当心台阶。he warned me about the cruel dog. 他提醒我当心那只恶狗。 2he knocked into the wall to avoid hitting the truck. 他为了避免撞到卡车上而撞到墙上.knock into 撞到、碰到he knocked into the old man when he was running. 他在奔跑时撞到了墙上。avoid doing sth. 避免做某事we should avoid making mistakes. 我们应当避免犯

6、错误。 3, the 122 hotline received a call from a truck driver. 122热线接到卡车司机的电话。receive a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 4i agree with you. 我同意你的看法。agree with 同意某人（的看法/ 意见），主语通常是事物而不是人。agree to 表示“同意，赞成”，后面跟的是表示想法，建议或计划等的词。e.g.: i agree with what he said. 我同意他讲的话。 he didnt agree to our idea. 他不同意

7、我们的想法。 5if you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine. 如果你违反交通规则，你就会受到处罚。 fine 既可当名词，也可当动词。he got a 50 fine for parking the wrong places. 他因乱停车罚款五十元。（名词）the policeman fined him 50 yuan. 警察罚了他五十元。（动词） 6dont forget to pay attention to the rules. 别忘了注意交通规则。pay attention to (doing) sth 注意做某事we mus

8、t pay attention to obeying the rules. 我们必须注意遵守交通规则。7 five years ago, spains oscar freire won the bicycle race. 五年前，西班牙的奥斯卡. 弗莱尔获得自行车赛的胜利。win 后面通常跟比赛、竞赛、名次或战争，表“获胜”beat 后面通常跟人，表“战胜”e.g.: he won the first in the match. 他在比赛中获得了第一名。 at last, he beat everyone. 最后他击败了每个人。 三、重点语法 条件状语从句: 由if 引导,表 “如果”1. 时

9、态: 主句是一般将来时态或具有将来的含义, 从句常用一般现在时.if you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine.if it rains tomorrow, we wont hold the sports meeting.if you drive a car in britain, you must be careful.2. “祈使句 + and + 陈述句”, 常转换成肯定条件句;“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”, 常转换成否定条件句. hurry up, and you will catch the bus. = if you hurry up, you will catch the bus. hurry up, or you wont catch the bus. = if you dont hurry, you wont catch the bus. be careful, or a car may hit you. = if you arent careful, a car may hit you.review of units 56重点词组：1. keep ones mind on doing sth. 专