托福口语外来词

1、托福口语外来词以下是曲#整理的托福口语外来词，希望大家喜欢！1、Karaoke 卡拉 0KLanguage of Origin： Japanese来源语：H语About the Word：It comes from the Japanese kara (empty) + oke, short fordkesutora (orchestra)该词来源语日语的肋“(空的)和0ke( “乐团”的缩写)，即“空 荡荡的乐团”。Karaoke became popular in Japan among businessmen in the late 1970s, and gained widesprea

2、d popularity in the U.S. in the late 1980s.上世纪70年代后期，卡拉0K开始在日本商务人士当中流行起来, 上世纪80年代后期盛行于美国。2、Kowtow屈从、献媚Language of Origin： Chinese来源语：汉语About the Word：It comes from the Chinese kdutdu - kou (to knock) plustou (head) - and originally referred to kneeling and touching one shead to the ground as a salut

3、e or act of worship to a revered authority.该词来源语汉语里的“叩头”一词，即以双膝跪地、头触地的形 式对权重人士表示尊敬。The noun arrived in English in the early 1800s, and within a fewdecades had taken on theor suck up verbmeaningwe use today.该词在19世纪早期被吸纳进英语词汇，后来几十年间，该词在英 语中的意思逐渐固定为“巴结、献媚”。3、Ketchup番茄酱Language of Origin： Malay来源语：马来语Ab

4、out the Word：This all-American condiment started out as a spicy, fermented fishsauce in Malaysia如今己成为美国标志性佐料的番茄酱最开始在马来西亚起源时其 实是一种带辣味的发酵鱼露。That version, known as kechap, made its way first to Europe and thento the New World, where tomatoes eventually became the defining ingredient那种鱼露的名字叫kechap,最先传到欧

5、洲，然后才到达美洲新大 陆，在那里，kechap的主料逐渐变成了番茄。Elsewhere, ketchup retains an earlier identity. Traditional English ketchup, for example, is a pureed seasoning based on mushrooms, unripe wainuts, or oysters在其他国家，番茄酱仍然保留原来的配料。例如，传统的英式番 茄酱是由蘑姑、尚未成熟的核桃或牡蛎制成的酱料。4. Hazard 危险Language of Origin： Arabic来源语：阿拉伯语About the

6、 Word：Hazard dates to the time of the Crusaders and involves a game of chance.Hazard 一词的来源要追溯到十字军东征时期，与投机游戏相关。According to the most likely theory, the original hazard(/Zalzahr, in Arabic) was a die Players would roll the dice and bet on the outcome可能性的一种说法是，hazard最开始其实就是个骰子。玩家通过 掷骰子、猜点数来赌输赢。English got the word from French. In English, haza