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1、高二英语下Unit20同步测试 人教版I 单词拼写。1. You have bought a new flat. Now have you decided how to desig n anddit.2. Yesterday, the director of the hospital visited some patie nts, abyseveral doctors.3. The air here is badly polluted. So when you go out, you d better wear agas m.4. In the empire, the erules it.5.
2、 Look ing up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in( 好奇).6. They left London at a3 o clock.7. What s the距离)from here to Shanghai?8. The Qin dwas foun ded by Emperor Qin Shihua ng.9. A cin ema or a theatre is a place of( 娱乐).10. Our(平均)speed was still 40 miles an hour.n .单项填空。1.It was not un til darkhe found
3、he thought was the correctway to solve the problem.A. what;whatB.that;that what2.This sofa used toa bed whe n a relative came to stay with us.A. serve asB.use forC.make intoD.sta nd forfor a long time,but he tried to catch up with his classmates at last.3.He made all the arra ngeme nts himself, and
4、would let no one else have aA.se nseB.ha ndC.headD.voice4.There areof books in our school library.A.a good manyB.ma nyC.scoreD.a large qua ntity5.Jack tendsangry whe n people oppose toA.getti ngB.to gett ingC.getD.to getin them.6.his pla ns.A. Havi ng been illB.Bei ng illC.He was illD.Though ill7. T
5、he storythe 15th cen tury.A. datesB.is dated up toC.was dated back toD.dates back to8. What is therain fall for August in your coun try?A. averageB.sta ndardC.levelD.differe nt9. K no wi ng how long the test would last,the stude nts who fini shedback and waited un til the end of the exam.A. settleB.
6、settledC.settli ngD.to settle10. The Christmas treecolored lights.A. decorated byB.is decorated byC.decorated withD.is decorated with11.1 couldn t do my homework with all that noise.A. go ing onB.goes onC.we nt onD.to go on12. chievement,last week s ministerialmeeting of the WTO hereearned a low,tho
7、ugh not faili ng,grade.A. ln terms ofB.ln case ofC.As a result ofD.ln face of13. The old man lives in avillage and the people s life there is notconvenient.A.dista ntB.farawayC.separatedD.remote14.Every lorry should have a(n)wheel,especially one that runs a longdista nee.A.freeC.extraB. spareD.usefu
8、l15.The police are searchi ng everywhere for Mr.James,who they thi nk isto the crime.A.li nkedB. concernedD.mixedC. un ited川.完形填空。This was one of my experiences1 .When I was in my 30s,l wasworking for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the 2 departmen
9、t.The company had a training centre which was just outside London. Differe nt courses were held there throughout3 and I 4 go on onetrai ning course a year. These usually started5 a Sun day eve ning and lasted six days.Once I was 6 a week s training course with about forty7 salespeople. I was in the
10、bar on the Friday eve ning and sudde nly a woma n who was 8 behind the bar asked me a curious question.“I hope you don t2.A.selli ngB.sales9my ask ing.she said: but Ive bee n 10 about it all week. Haveyou got a sister 11 Mary? ” The woman s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the train
11、ing cen tre. She worked in the office, she orga ni zed all the food and drink for the centre and she worked in the bar at lunch time and in the eve ning.My an swer 12 June squesti onwas “ Yes ”,and June said, “Ithought13 .I met her last September whe n she was orga nizing a coursehere. ” At that tim
12、e, my sister was working for 14 company but in a differentpart of the country. That was 15 she came to be at thetraining cen tre.16 surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister.Three things made it even more 17 .First, she had met my sister six mon ths before she met me. Second, they
13、 have about sixty new people every week at the training centre. So about one thousand five hundred people had 18 the centre in those six mon ths. And19 :my sister is married,so she doesn t have the same family name as me.We re not 20 :but I guess we must look quite like each other.1. A.in workB.out
14、of workC. at workD.about workC.saleD.sold3. A.the yearC.the week4. A.used toC.get used to5. A.atC.duri ng6. A .onC.duri ng7. A.otherC.the other8. A.heari ngC.servi ng9. A.matterC.remi nd of10. A.u ndersta ndingC.discoveri ng11. A.calledC.calli ng on12. A. ofB. the monthD. the dayB. onceD. was used t
15、oB. inD.o nB. inD.overB. a no therD.one otherB. waiti ngD.seei ngB. care forD.mi ndB. w on deri ngD.worryi ngB. calli ngD.calli ng upB. aboutC.to13. A.thatC. such14. A.the sameC. ano ther15. A.whereC. what16. A.AIIC. That17. A.surpris ingC. stra nge18. A.passed throughC. left19. A.fin allyC. at last
16、20. A.frie ndsC. twi nsIV .阅读理解。AB. itD. soB. a differe ntD. the otherB. whe nD. howB.WhatD. ItB.surprisedD. puzzledB.passed awayD. passed byB.at the endD. laterB.relativesD. brother and sisterD.forWhen a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the port ofStockholm,historiansand scientists
17、 were overjoyed with the chanee toexam ine the remai ns of the past. The ship con struct ion showed how shipswere built and operated duri ng the seve ntee nthcentury. In this way,artifacts, objects made by human beings, provideda picture of daily lifealmost 400 years ago.Un derwaterarchaeology the s
18、tudy of ships,aircraft andhuma nsettleme nts that have sunk un der large bodies of wateris really a productof the last 50 years. The rapid growth of this new area of study has occurredbecause of the inven ti on of better diving equipme nt. Besides the Swedishship wreck(残骸),underwaterarchaeologists h
19、ave made more excitingdiscoveries such as the 5,000-year-old boats in the Mediterra nean Sea.Un derwater archaeology can provide facts about the past. I n an cie nt ports all over the world are ships sunken in the past 6,000 years. There are also sunken settlementsin seas and lakes telling of people
20、 way of life andtheir systems of trade in an cie nt times. Un derwater archaeologists want to study these objects to add to the worldno wledge of kiistory, but theyhave to fight two enemies. One enemy is treasure hunters who dive for an cie nt artifacts that they can sell to collectors. Once sold, t
21、hese objects are lost to experts. The sec ond en emy is dredgi ng mach in es(挖掘机)ofte n usedto repair ports. These machi nes destroy wrecks and artifacts or bury themdeeper un der sand and mud. By teach ing the public about the importa nee of underwater“ museums ” of the past, archaeologists are hop
22、ing to getsupport for laws to protect un derwater treasures.1. Which of the followi ng is probably true accord ing to the passage?A. More tha n 6,000 years ago, people bega n to make boats or ships.B. There are laws to protect un derwater treasures in every coun try.C. The Swedish ship which sank in
23、 1628 was discovered in the Mediterra nean Sea.D. Archaeologists have eve n discovered some 5,000-year-old Swedish boatsin the Mediterra nean Sea.2. What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage?A. To provide backgro und in formatio n of the topic.B. To attract readers atte nti on to the topic.
24、C. To use an example to support the topic.D. To offer basic kno wledge of the topic.3. The aim of un derwater archaeology is to.A. exploit water bodiesB. search for un derwater lifeC. study un derwater artifactsD. exam ine un derwater en vir onment4. U nderwater archaeologists are worried because.A.
25、 sea hun ters have better diving equipme ntB. their kno wledge of world history is limitedC. dredg ing machi nes cause damage to the portsD. sold artifacts can hardly be rega ined for research5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To in troduce a young branch of lear ning.B. To discuss the sc
26、ientists problems.C. To explain people s way of life in the past.D. To describe the sunken ships.BThe Tuareg are an African people.They live on the edges of the western Sahara desert a san dy,rocky,a nd very dry wastela nd.Scien tists who study an cie nt peoples believe that the Tuareg have lived in
27、North Africa for a very long time more tha n 4000 years.Duri ng their longhistory,the lands where the Tuareg live have bee n inv aded and conq uered by different people.But the Tuareg have always fought fiercely for their in depe ndenceand the right to live in theirtraditi onalways.Forexample,about
28、1200 years ago,Arabs conquered North Africa.The Tuareg fought the Arab invaders,although they finally accepted their Muslim religion.They fought just as stubbornly when the French came to North Africa in the 1800s.Most Tuareg are nomads who wander from place to place instead of settling down in perm
29、anent homes.These people are always moving their herds of cattle,goats,and camels to new grazing lands and from one watering hole to the next.Tuareg society is controlled by nobles,the most important and powerful people.Second in importance are the warriors.Then come the craftspeople who make weapon
30、s and tools.At the bottom are farmers,who must stay on their land and are not free to wander.Once the least important people were the slaves,but there are no slaves among the Tuareg now.Tuareg men wear veils to protect themselves from the sun and sand.Women are very important among the Tuareg.They d
31、o not wear veils,as most Muslim women do.Everything children inherit,even their importance in the tribe,comes from their mothers rather than their fathers.The Tuareg make beautiful things.They are famous for the objects they make out of leather especially saddles.They also make excellent swords.The
32、Tuareg believe that their craftspeople have magical powers.People all over the world buy Tuareg jewelry.But here is an interestingfact.The Tuareg call gold animpure ” metal.They place a higher value onsilver and make most of their jewelry out of silver.In recent times,the Tuaregs worst problem has b
33、eewnetahteher.For manyyears,the area where the Tuareg live suffered a drought,a time when no rain thirst.People starved to death.Now all the Tuareg from nobles to farmers are poor.falls.Lack of water killed the farmerscrops.The nomadsanimal died ofMany Tuareg now stay around the towns and cities at
34、the edge of the Sahara.The young men think that getting a job and settling down are easier than life in the desert.Soon,these proud desert warriors may be just a memory.6. The Tuareg are the people who .A.don t like to be controlled by othersB.like to live in the same place all the timeC. like to fi
35、ght with other peopleD. don t like to have religion7. Which are the most important people in Tuareg society?A.Farmers. B.Warriors.C. Nobles. D.Craftspeople.8. Which of the following is NOT true?A.Tuareg women play an important role in educating their children.B.Tuareg women are good at making beauti
36、ful things.C. The craftspeople are thought to have magical power.D. Saddles made by Tuareg are especially good.9. “ Drought ” in the seventh paragraph means .A.a long period of dry weatherB.without river nearbyC. sand storm for a momentD. it doesn t rain much10. “ Soonthese proud desert warriors may
37、 be just a memory ” meansA.Tuareg people will stop wandering and change their life-styleB.Tuareg people are proud of their historyC. desert warriors will always remain in people s memoryD. desert warriors will not forget their historyV 短文改错。Many teachers worry about the effects of television on youn
38、g people.According to studies, any children spend more time1.watching television than they spend in school. Because so much2.viewing, children may not be develop the habit of3.read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries4.much about the radio program young people listen5.to, although rad
39、ios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about6.the effects of television commercials. On one year the7.average children will see 25 000 television commercials, all planned8.and written by grown-ups to make children to9.want things that they don t real need.10.参考答案.1. decorate2. accompanied3. mas
40、k4. emperor5. curiosity6. approximately7. distance 8. Dynasty9. entertainment10. averagen .1.选Bo It was notun til dark that.为强调句结构,意思是“直到才”,后一个空中 that 引导宾语从句, what 引导主语从句。2. 选 Ao serve as 表示“担当;充任”,句意为“以前有亲戚来和我们一起住的时候,这沙发可当床” o B项应为be used for ; C项意为“制成” ;D项意为“代表”。3. 选 Bo have a hand in 意为“插手;参与” o4
41、. 选Do A、B两项后接名词时都不接介词 of, scores of是正确的形式。a large quantity of 意思是“大量的”。5. 选 Do tend to do sth. 为固定短语,意为“倾向于;趋于” o6. 选C。本题容易出错的原因就是考生常误认为考查分词短语作状语。其实认真研读句子可以发现but所起的作用,but连接并列句,因此答案应该选 C。不妨再考虑一下,去掉 but 后情况又如何呢?7. 选 C。 date back to/date from 表示“追溯到;发生在” ,其中 date 为不及物动 词,不用于被动语态。另外该短语多用一般现在时。8. 选A。此处意为
42、“平均降水量”,故用average。9. 选Bo该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定式的错误而选 C项,其实who finished是定语从句,该处缺谓语动词10. 选D。be decorated with 是“用装饰”之意;C项缺少谓语动词,故选 D项。11. 选A o with all that noise后面不能接谓语形式的 goes on 和went on ;如果接现在分词形式, 表示正在进行; 如果接不定式形式则表示将来。 根据句意应选 A 项。12. 选Ao in terms of意为“就而言”,全句意为“就成效而言,上周的 WTO部长级会议虽然没有失败,但是收效甚微” in case
43、 of意为“假使;防备” ;as a resultof意为“由于;因为” ;in face of意为“在面前;纵然;不顾”。13. 选 Do distant 和 faraway 指“遥远的”; separated 意为“分开的;分离的” ;remote意为“偏僻的;边远的” 根据后句“人们的生活不方便”可判断应是一个“偏僻”的村子,A项为最佳选项。14. 选 Bo free 意为“空闲的;闲置的” ; spare 意为“额外的;备用的” ; extra 意 为“额外的;附加的” ;useful意为“有用的” 根据句意应选B项,表示“卡车应 该有备用轮胎,尤其是跑长途的卡车” o15. 选 A
44、be linked to 意为 “与有关”;be concerned with 意为 “与有关”;united意为“联合的;团结的” ;be mixed up in 意为“与有牵连” 川.1.选C在这里表示“工作中的经历”,故为 at work 2. 选B 个公司的营销部,常表达为 the sales department 3. 选 A。由下文“go on one training course a year” 可知。4. 选A used to表“过去常常”,其后接动词原形5. 选D。具体某一天晚上要用介词 on6. 选 A。 be on a course 表示“在上一门课”。7. 选A。数词+other=anothe叶数词,若有the,则用“the othe叶数词”。8. 选C。由“ behind the bar”t可知oman 是服务小姐,应为serving 。9. 选 D。 mind doing sth. 表示“介意做某事”; care for 表“喜欢;关心”。10. 选B。对某事一直想知道,要用 wondering 。11. 选 A。被叫做 Mary 的 sister。12. 选 C。“问题的答案”为 answer to the question 。13. 选D。同意别人的想法为I t
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