【高考调研】2016届高三英语外研版总复习专题十连词与并列句_第1页
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1、专题十专题十 连词与并列句连词与并列句u 考点透析 连词与并列句在近几年高考语法填空中涉及较少,但并不是对考生要求低,一是在语法填空中会考查到,二是在写作中高频度地使用。熟练掌握连词与并列句会对英语的表达起到很好的作用。做此类题时,如果确定设空处要填入连词,一定要分析上下文的逻辑关系,确定是并列关系、转折关系、条件关系、选择关系,还是固定句式等。如:Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much _ too little.根据上下语境,付钱不要太多,也不要太少, neither

2、 . nor .为固定搭配,故应填入nor。u知识清单 并列连词表并列的连词:and, when(=and just at this time就在这时)等表转折或对比的连词:but, while(而,却), yet, however, nevertheless(然而)等表选择的连词:or(或者,还是;否则), otherwise(要不然)等表因果的连词:for(因为), therefore(因此), so(因此)等其他平行结构:not . but ., either . or ., neither . nor, not only . but also . , would rather . th

3、an .(宁愿而不愿), rather than(而不是), as well as(既又)等u 考点警示 1. so不能与because连用。2. but, while不与although/though连用,但yet, still可与although/though连用。3. 并列连词either . or, neither . nor, not only . but(also)等连接并列分句时,前后连接的成分要一致。如:Neither would I consult him nor would he ask me for advice.我不想跟他商量,他也不会向我征求意见。Not only w

4、as the room well decorated, but also meal was ready.不但房间布置好了,饭也准备好了。4. 副词besides, furthermore, moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, therefore, consequently等也可以起并列连词的作用。如:This place isnt quiet enough for us to stay for a rest, furthermore, it is not shady.这个地方不够安静,不便于我们在此休息,而且也不阴凉。The coat is too expen

5、sive, however, its size suits me.这件大衣太贵,可是,它的尺寸适合我的身材。I cant come to your tea party, nevertheless, thank you for your invitation.我不能来参加你的茶话会,不过,我还是谢谢你的邀请。u学以致用根据语境填入适当的连词1. Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.2. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter

6、heard cries for help.3. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.4. I then realized she had no arms _ legs, just a head, neck and torso.5. He took the old man not just across the river, _ to his home.6. . the government of a developed

7、country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable _ in decline.7. Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.8. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail.9. Start out right away, _ youll miss the

8、 first train.10. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started.11. We are going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us _ you can meet us there later.12. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade _ sat down to eat our picnic lunch.13. Some of u

9、s dont have much pocket money, _ they feel unhappy.14. 79.3% of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life _ 67.7% claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate.15. The most destructive natural disaster, tsunami, came unexpectedl

10、y _ the tourists could leave the coast.16. Youre right, _ we should support you.17. The text is rather difficult, _, it is not beyond the reach of the students.18. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _ in fact, I was talking about my daughter.19. She didnt get up _ her mother came in.20. Mr. Smith, _ his wife and children, has come to Guangzhou for a visit.答案 1. and 2. when 3. but/yet 4. or

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