中考英语高频词汇及例句

1、 中考英语重点高频词汇及精选例句 A ability 能力； 1- He has ability to solve the problem 2- 3- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability absent 缺席的； He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. 到国外； abroad Steven has been working abroad for five years. 获得 achieve ,实现； Many people will work hard to achieve the

2、se goals 活动； activity You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching The company bought many advanced equipment last year. advanced 高级的；,先进的 奇遇；冒险 adventure , I set off for a new adventure in the United States. advantage 优势； 1- Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. 2-

3、3- 4-I will ) take advantage of (利用 this trip to buy all the things that we need. on the newspaper. 名词 They put some advertisement advertise 登广告； This will affect our mood. affect 影响； afford t be able to afford it. The car is so expensive that we can 买得起； agriculture 农业； Agriculture is very importan

4、t for all the countries. announce 宣布； The director announced that we had won the competition. 焦虑的, 渴望的； He is very anxious to go aboard. anxious apologize I need to apologize for what I did. 道歉； 出现 appearance,外表； 1- 2- It was the presidents second public appearance to date3- 4- She care about her ap

5、pearance very much. appreciate 感激,欣赏； We appreciate what you did for us. I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. astronaut 宇航员； atmosphere 大气,气氛； 很好的气氛或氛围 very good atmosphere We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company 尝试；,attempt 企图 attract 吸引； 1- In order to attract the investors

6、, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. 2- All the audience were attracted by his performance. audience 听众； The yearly average income of individual in China is 8000 USD Average 平均； He has very good appetite recently. appetite 食欲； The waiter in the restaurant has very good attitude to the custome

7、rs. 态度；attitude B 平衡；balance The medicines you are currently taking could be affecting your balance We always bargain with the sellers in the market. bargain 讨价还价； 基本的；基础的 basic We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment 利益； benefit Both parties have benefited from the project

8、. 超过； This is beyond our capability. beyond 1- 2-The situation is beyond her control. Or out of control. 生物学； biology Biology is one of the most important basic subject. 苦的； bitter The leaves taste rather bitter. 分支,部门； the company has many branches in the world. branch 播送；, broadcast 广播 1- In a bro

9、adcast on radio the government also announced that it was willing to resume peace negotiations 2- behavior 行为； His behavior is not suitable in this important occasion. 信仰,belief 信念； We need to insist our belief. C camera Camera is used to take pictures. 照相机； Beijing is the capital of China. 首都，省会； c

10、apital captain 队长，船长； John used to be the captain in 天花板； It is difficult to touch the ceiling because it is too high. ceiling We will celebrate the birthday of company. 庆祝；celebrate century 世纪； 链子；连锁； chain Wal mart is the biggest chain shop in the world. 挑战； It is big challenge for his to climb th

11、e high mountain. e challeng 航道， 海峡，频道； channel Please adjust the channel to receive the signal that we send. 特征； character Her behavior last night revealed a lot about her character charge 收费，索价； 1- free charge, 免费 2- We need to charge my mobile phone. chat Would you like to chat with me by the phon

12、e. 聊天； Christmas is the most important date for the western. Christmas 圣诞节； All the citizens have the right to vote for president election citizen 公民； A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes. cigarette 香烟； The climate has been becoming hotter obviously in recently years. climate 气候； The pri

13、ce of coal has reduced dramatically since last year. coal 煤炭； Some new designed jacket has no collar. collar 衣领； Comfortable 舒适的； A home should be comfortable and friendly. This sofa is very comfortable for the fat man to sit on. It is very important to communicate with friends Communication 交流，通讯 f

14、our years. He will be banned from international competition competition 竞赛； I have done the homework completely. complete 完全的，彻底的； composition 作文； There is going to be the composition in the English exam. Ive been to plenty of live rock concerts concert 音乐会 conductor 售票员，(乐队)指挥，导体； our tickets. The

15、train conductor punched (打眼) of heat and electricity. Wood is a poor conductor 导体 John is very confident that he will win the race. confident 自信的； congratulation 祝贺； The road construction is in progress. 建设；construction She loved African continent. 大陆，大洲；continent convenient 方便的； Is it convenient fo

16、r you to come to my office right now? We had a good conversation last night. conversation 交谈； 咳嗽；cough started coughing blood so they transferred me to a hospital. 过程，课程，一道菜； English course course He is short of courage to face the difficulties. 勇气；courage 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；cousin 人群；crowd 窗帘； The curta

17、in is used to prevent the light from entering the room. curtain culture 文化； 孩子天生就好奇 Children are naturally curious 好奇的； curious custom 习俗； The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries All the waiters need to respect the customers. customer 消费者；顾客 He made the final conclusion that Pet

18、er had passed the exam. Conclusion 结论； John made great contribution to the country. contribution 贡献； D The daily price has increased by 50%. daily 每日的； decade 十年； British Rail has become more commercial over the past decade 明确地，肯定地； definitelyIm definitely going to get in touch with these people All

19、 the packages of rice have been delivered to my house. 投递；deliver Declare John declared that he would give up the competition. 宣布； deserve 应受，值得； it.Its your money, you work very hard, so you deserve Please describe what you saw last night. 描述；description The company has designed a beautiful buildin

20、g. 设计； design 专心，致力于； devote He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation 决心，决定；determine The size of the chicken pieces will determine the cooking time 对话；dialogue/dialog They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communities in the opposite dire

21、ction Langfang city is located direction 方向；指导； It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months disaster 灾难； John drive the car very fast, the car disappeared in two minutes. disappear 消失； we will discuss about this issue tomorrow. discussion 讨论； t disturb him, he is studying in

22、 his room. Dondisturb 打扰； He insist on writing the diary. diary 日记； digital Digital camera is very popular in recent years. 数码的； You need to download some software to run it. 下载；download 垃圾箱； We need to put more and more dustbin in the yard. dustbin decrease 减少； Population growth is decreasing by %

23、each year We are working in the same department. 部，科；系；department dynasty 王朝，朝代； The Ming dynasty of China was founded hundreds years ago. E economical 经济的，节约的； It is more economical to wash a full load educate 教育；middle SchoolHe was educated at 有效的 effective The new rules will become effective in t

24、he next few days you need to be more efficient when you do your homework. 效率高的； efficient John made great effort to finish his job on time. 努力； effort electricity 电； Electricity was invented by a famous scientist. equality 平等； They live and work together in complete equality Peter encouraged Steven

25、to study hard. encourage 鼓励； He always has enough energy. energy 能量；精力； There are five entrances in this building. entrance 入口； envelope 信封； we need to take measures to protect our environment 环境；environment It is very difficult to escape from the prison. escape 逃避； especially 尤其,特别； There are many

26、different cars in the car exhibition. exhibition 展览会； He is petroleum expert Expert 专家； Extremely 极端地； My mobile phone is extremely useful Eventually 最终地；Eventually, the army caught up with him in Langfang city. F We are very familiar with Europe 熟悉的；Familiar 失败； Failure is the mother of success. Fa

27、ilure 手指；Finger Bread is made of flour flour 面粉； He can speak English very fluently. 流利地； fluently forbid 禁止； Smoking is forbidden in this room. Perter is a foreigner foreigner 外国人； Please forgive me for forgetting your name. forgive 原谅； Fortunately, He passed the English exam. fortunately 幸运地； free

28、dom is most important right for the human being. freedom 自由； He makes mistake frequently. frequent 频繁的； I like to eat fresh fruits. fresh 新鲜的； fruit 水果； 友好的；friendly He is very friendly to me The plane was running out of fuel. fuel 燃料； We need to buy furniture for the new house. furniture 家具； st Fes

29、tival 节日； is most important festival day. October 1 G the new generation has different idea about life. Generation 一代； Generally 一般地； Generous 慷慨的；大方的；He has been very generous to his friends. Geography 地理； We need to know some knowledge about geography. 手套；Glove The government shall be responsible

30、for 政府；Government I graduated from Beijing University. graduation 毕业； 逐渐的； gradual Losing weight is a slow,?gradual?process You need to master the grammar. grammar 语法； We need to respect our guests. Guest 客人； He has been a guide for 10 years. Guide 导游； H I have a good habit, I get up very early. hab

31、it 习惯； Handkerchief 手帕； 书法，笔迹；Handwriting harvest 收获；There were 3 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the?harvest. 高度； The height of this mountain is 600 meters. height it is my great honor to see you. honor 尊敬； Hunger is very common in Libya. hunger 饥饿； Peter is very humourous when

32、he teaches me English. 幽默的；humourous I He lives in a small island. 岛；Island Imagine 想象；t imagine how beautiful the island is. You can He will come immediately if you call him. 立即，立刻；immediately My salary has increased dramatically. 增加； increase 收入；Income 工业，勤劳； Industry Industry?and?agriculture?are?

33、the?two?important?sectors?of?the?national?economy Light?industry?is?closely?related?to?agriculture. Inform I was informed to come to the office immediately. 通知； 因特网；Internet Interview 采访,面试； When?I?went?for?my?first?interview?for?this?job?I?arrived?extremely?early? t interrupt other people when they

34、 are talking. DonInterrupt 打扰；,打断 Inventor Edison is the inventor of electric lamp. 发明者； Insurance We need to buy insurance for our new car. 保险； J A journalist interviewed me yesterday. Journalist 记者； I?judged?him?to?be?about?forty Judge 判断，法官； 审判， Justice 他有正义感。He has a sense of justice. 正义，公正；法官 J

35、unior 初级的； K There is a kindergarten in our community. 幼儿园；kindergarten kite 风筝； knowledge can change the life quality. 知识；knowledge This kitchen is too small for the big family. 厨房； Kitchen L Labour 劳动； He is lack of sense of justice. Lack 缺乏； 梯子；Ladder Language 语言； My mother language is English. D

36、ads health hasnt been too good lately Lately 最近； The latter part of the debate concentrated on how to study physics well. Latter 后者； The lawyer is paid only if he wins Lawyer 律师； Britain has dropped from second to third place in the league League 联盟； 演讲； The candidate of president promised to reduce

37、 the taxes in his competition lecture. Lecture We do have the lowest level of inflation for some years Level 水平； Librarian 图书管理员；He has been working as a librarian in this library for many years. We need to hire some local employees for our company. Local 当地的； 行李； The luggage will be delivered to yo

38、ur house tonight. Luggage luckily 幸运地；Luckily, I succeeded to convince him to work for our company. M 杂志； Magazine Majority of employees agree with your opinion. 多数； Majority We often go to the market to buy the goods. Market 市场； s marriage. They are very satisfied with their daughter ; 结婚 Marriage

39、The price of material has increased too much. Material 材料，原料； Meanwhile 同时； Measure 措施，测量，尺寸； 1- The government warned that police would take tougher measures to control the situation. 2- 3- 4-Please measure the length and width of this house. Several police officers received medical treatment for c

40、uts and bruise Medical 医学的； Medical facilities are being upgraded. Peter has good memory of what happened in the traffic accident. 记忆力；Memory Forgiveness can make us mentally and physically healthy. 精神的；Mental Please give us a menu, we need to order the food. 菜单；Menu You did not mention to me that h

41、e is the candidate of president Mention 提到； Merry Christmas, everyone 欢乐的；Merry The brain accounts for merely three per cent of body weigh 仅仅，只不过；Merely He left a message for you that he will visit you tomorrow. Message 消息； He hit his head against a metal bar Metal 金属； Mirror 镜子； I was elected to be

42、 a monitor in our class yesterday. 班长； Monitor The government built this monument to the heroes Monument 纪念碑； ) (合金 all It are in the Mostly 主要地；大部分； Museum 博物馆； Yahoo announced to become a new media company. Media 传媒； Language extinction is a gradual process, which mainly affect the minority tribes

43、. Minority 少数，少数民族； 移动的； Mobile What this happened is still a bit of mystery. Mystery 神秘； N 狭窄的； narrow s nationality is Canadian. Peternationality 国籍； Naturally When things go wrong, all of us naturally feel disappointed and frustrated 自然地； Sue had dressed herself neatly for work 整洁地； neatly necess

44、ary 必要的； neighbor 邻居； 侄子，外甥； nephew niece 侄女，外甥女； normal 正常的； 现在；nowadays 护士； nurse The young children need more nutrition. 营养； nutrition O You need to obey the instructions of the safety guard in the bank. 服从； Obey Object 物体，反对； Ocean 海洋； 提供； offer The food will be offered by the company. The opera

45、tion is very successful operation 操作，做手术； Jennie had sat opposite her at breakfast 相反的；对面的 opposite I should have written the notes in the opposite order Peter often organize his classmates to go climbing. 组织； organize Its very difficult to overcome the difficulties. overcome 克服； He has made a obvio

46、us mistake. obvious 明显的； Olympic 奥林匹克的； 杰出的；Outstanding He has made outstanding contribution to the country. P 宫殿； Palace Paragraph 段； Park ；停放（车） 特别的； particular He need a partner to work with him to do the experiment. 搭档；partner panda 熊猫； passenger 乘客； You need to be more patient to your son. pati

47、ent 耐心的，病人； peaceful We are happy to live in a peaceful world. 和平的； He was attracted by her excellent performance. performance 表演； of timeg period for a lon last mightcrisisThis period 时期； You are not permitted to enter without the card. permit 允许； persuade 说服； we have new evidence showing that this

48、 is a global phenomenon phenomenon 现象； 身体的，物理的；physical Your old pillow should be replaced by a new one. pillow 枕头； He is very happy to become a pilot. pilot 飞行员； population billion. the population of China is 人口，人数； poisonous Some people were killed by poisonous air. 有毒的； Pollution is getting more

49、serious. pollution 污染； The ship was identified, and its name and position were reported to the coastguard position 位置；地位 We can offer you practical suggestions on how to increase the fibre in your daily diet 实际的，实用的； practical We do not yet have any practical way to prevent the cancer. 压力；pressure p

50、recious 珍贵的，宝贵的； president 总统； He pretended to be our enemy in the game. 假装；pretend 节目，项目；program I used to be the project manager. project 工程；项目 发音；pronunciation s your purpose of attending this meeting? What 目的，意图；purpose Potential This company is our potential competitor. 潜力； private car. private

51、 private conversation, 私人的； The police has special privilege to kill the criminal. privilege 特权； Q We need to pay more attention to the quality of product. quality 质量； quantity The quantity of students is increasing dramatically. 数量； had a terrible quarrel with my other 争吵；quarrel The doses I sugges

52、ted for adults could be halved or quartered. quarter 四分之一； She waited in the bus queue queue 队，行列； R He raised his hand when teacher asked who was able to answer the question. 提高，抚养；募集 raise They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds It is not easy to raise a child. Hear

53、t attacks were extremely rare in babies, he said 稀有的，罕见的； rare She collects rare plants recently 近来； The prices of all the goods are increasing recently. recognize 认出； I can hardly recognize her after twenty years. They created a new record. record 记录； He will be recovered in a few days. recover 恢复；

54、 recycle These rubbish could be recycled. 回收，再利用； My weight has been reduced very much. reduce 减少； refuse He received a gift, but he refused to accept it. 拒绝； for further information, Please refer to instructions of product refer 参考，提到； Steven has regular classes on Saturday. 规则的；regular 相对的，亲戚； rel

55、ative 保持，剩下，仍然；remain I would like to remind you that the beer you bought is expired. remind 提醒，使想起； remove It is very difficult to remove this stain. 去掉； resign Peter has resigned from the university. 辞职，放弃； You are requested to attend this meeting tomorrow on time. 要求； request 调查，研究； research 尊敬；

56、respect It is very important for the waiters to respect the customers. restaurant 饭馆； 资源； resource 复习； review What you need to do is to review what you learned yesterday. It is your responsibility to pay the salary on time. responsibility 责任心； S Safety is the most important factor to be considered.

57、Safety 安全； 薪水；salary We need to satisfy your customers. satisfy 满足； 场景； scene Sometimes they just drive slowly down the lane enjoying the scenery 风景；scenery Scientific management promotes production scientific 科学的； He claims that several countries have developed nuclear weapons secretly secretly 秘密地

58、； secretary He is working very hard as a secretary. 秘书； He seldom comes to my home. seldom 很少； He is applying for senior employee of this company. 高级的，年长的；senior My sense of justice was offended 感觉，辨别力；sense Crime is an increasingly serious problem in Russian society 严肃的，严峻的； serious We need to prov

59、ide the best service to satisfy our customer. 服务；service Each villa has a separate sitting-room separate 分离，单独的； Police moved in to separate the two groups shape 形状，制作； please share your experience with us. share 分享，份额； 被单；sheet We are selecting the book shelf in the store. 架子；shelf This is a shortc

60、oming of our education system 缺点； shortcoming Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners shoulder 肩膀； similar He has the similar shortcoming with me. 类似的； situation 形势； The situation is getting worse. Army officers said the situation was under control They will be