[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟86

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟86公共英语一级模拟86第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析The dog is lying between the tree and the house.2.答案:A解析Jack is asking for the price of the bo

2、ok in the bookstore.3.答案:C解析I like bananas and milk.4.答案:B解析My mother will come back from London on June the 12th.5.答案:A解析A beautiful fish is swimming in the pool. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C解析Jack is now playing football.7.答案:A解析The car is running on the road.8.答案:B解析There are two empty glasses and

3、 one bottle of Coca Cola.9.答案:A解析A man is driving a car fast.10.答案:B解析The library is higher than the hospital.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What do we know from the conversation?A.There will be a party.B.

4、There will be a football match.C.The man will play tennis.答案:B解析W: Will you hold a party tomorrow for your birthday?M: I dont think so. Id like to play football with my friends.2. What do we know about the woman?A.She has two sons.B.She has a son and a daughter.C.Her son has a daughter.答案:C解析M: Mrs.

5、 Smith, who is that little girl playing in your house?W: Oh, she is my granddaughter.3. What do we know about the man?A.He is a cook.B.He is a waiter.C.He is a gatekeeper.答案:B解析W: Hello, sir, Id like two bottles of wine, please.M: Yes, madam.4. What does the man mean?A.He has mended the computer.B.H

6、is computer cannot work.C.He has lost his computer.答案:A解析W: Jack, can I send an e-mail with your computer?M: Yes, Ive just had it repaired.5. What would the woman like to do?A.Cook lunch at homeB.Go for a picnic.C.Go to a restaurant.答案:C解析M: You have been very tired today. Let s go out and order som

7、ething special in a restaurant.W: OK. Oh, would you like the Sichuan food? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What do we know from the talk?A.He has bought a car.B.He will wash his car.C.He will go there by bus.答案:A解析W: Hey, you look pretty happy today. What happened?M: Oh, I have got a new car. Well, come and

8、 take a look.7. Which shirt does the man prefer?A.A red one.B.A white one.C.A dark one.答案:C解析W: Sir, the red one is really good for you.M: But I dont like the color. Well, I will look round and find a dark color.8. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Buy a new camera.B.Have the camera repaired.

9、C.Borrow a camera.答案:A解析M: The photos are not clear. There must be something wrong with my camera.W: Your camera is really old. Why not buy a new one?9. Why did the woman close the window?A.Because she is sick.B.Because there is a big wind outside.C.Because it is raining outside.答案:B解析M: The weather

10、 report says that it will rain tomorrow.W: Oh, look! How high the leaves fly in the wind! I should shut the window, other-wise my papers will also fly.10. When should the man arrive at the airport?A.At eleven fifty.B.At eleven ten.C.At twelve ten.答案:B解析W: Well, the flight will take off at ten past t

11、welve. Youd better arrive at the airport one hour earlier.M: Yes, you are right. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the man want to do? A. Change the book.B. Return the book. C. Buy a book. 答案:C解析W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes. How much is this book?12. What does the man mean?A.He has no money.B.He d

12、oesn t want to have lunch with the woman.C.He will invite the woman for lunch.答案:C解析W: Oh, it s time for lunch. I suggest that we go to the restaurant and then talk about the plan after the lunch.M: OK. I will pay the bill.13. What is the weather like today?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.答案:C解析M: I would

13、like to visit my teacher this afternoon.W: But I don t know if the rain can stop then.14. What do we know about the man?A.He enjoyed his summer vacation.B.He studied in the summer vacation.C.He went on a trip in the summer vacation.答案:B解析W: Did you have a good time in your summer vacation?M: Well, I

14、 had a very busy vacation. I was preparing for an exam.15. Where are they talking?A.At home.B.In a school.C.In a shop.答案:A解析M: Maggie, take off your dirty clothes. And wash your hands before you take the fruits.W: Yes, Dad.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. They were ha

15、ppy with their_ in their studies.A.great progressesB.great progressC.many progresses答案:B考查名词的单复数。progress意思是“进步”，不可数名词。因此，正确答案为B。问题:2. Her boy is ill. She has to_ him at home.A.look atB.look afterC.look for答案:B考查动词短语辨析。look at的意思是“看某人或看某物”；look after的意思是“照看、照顾”；look for的意思是“寻找”，根据题意，正确答案为B。问题:3. You

16、 can work out the problem _ .A.happyB.easilyC.easy答案:B考查副词的用法。happy和easy都是形容词，easily是副词。修饰动词短语work out，应用副词。根据题意，正确答案为A。问题:4. On _ side of the street we could see shops and restaurants. A. eitherB. every C. both 答案:A考查词义辨析。either表示“两个中的任意一个”；every表示“每一个、全体”；both表示“两个都”。根据题意，正确答案为A。问题:5. Have you eve

17、r been to_ United States? No, but I have been to_ England.A.the, theB./,/C.the,/答案:C考查定冠词的用法。 般情况下，国家前不用定冠词，但是，如果一个国家的名字是有几个词组成的专有名词，则要加定冠词。所以，正确答案为C。问题:6. Which room are you staying in? In_ .A.the room 401B.401 RoomC.Room 401答案:C考查数词的用法。名词加基数词可构成序数词。根据题意，正确选项为C。问题:7. He has spent_ time on his studi

18、es than his classmates.A.a littleB.leastC.less答案:C考查特殊变化的形容词比较级用法。根据题意，正确答案为C。问题:8. Many people want to read this book. So you_ keep it for more than two weeks.A.needntB.cantC.shouldnt答案:B考查情态动词的用法。neednt表示为“不必”；cant表示为“不能”；shouldnt表示“不应该”。根据句意，正确答案为B。问题:9. I wonder if I _ late for class, Mr. Li? Be

19、n, you are late again.A.have beenB.amC.was答案:B考查动词的时态。have been有“曾经去过、到过”的意思。表示目前状况，用般时即可。根据题意，正确答案为B。问题:10. The new movie_ everywhere.A.talked aboutB.was talked aboutC.talked答案:B考查被动语态的用法。影片不能自己议论，只能由人或媒体进行议论或评论。所以此句应使用被动语态。正确答案为B。问题:11. Can you tell me_ .the time is?A.whatB.how manyC.how long答案:A考

20、查复合句连词中wh-/h-词的用法。what指的是“具体内容”；how many指的是“量、多少”；how long是“多久、多长”，表示时间、长度。根据题意，正确答案为A。问题:12. Is Mr. Li here? No. But heA.isB.wasC.is not答案:B考查时态的用法。根据对话，李老师现在不在，那么“刚才在”既符合语法又符合逻辑。所以，要用一般过去时。正确答案为B。问题:13. The river_ by three feet after the heavy rain.A.riseB.roseC.raised答案:B考查词义辨析。rise作动词表示“上升、上涨”，r

21、ose是rise的过去式；raise是“举起、提起某物”。根据句意，正确答案为B。问题:14. The teacher agreed_ us_ the test papers home.A.to let, takeB.to let, to takeC.letting, take答案:A考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式可担任句中非谓语的成分，有些动词，如， make，let，see等后面可跟不带to的不定式。根据题意，正确选项是A。问题:15. The thief was caught_ he was leaving the shop.A.asB.afterC.before答案:A考查时态与复合

22、句连词的搭配。踢表示“在时”，可以后接进行时的句子；after意思是“在后”；before是指“在之前”。after和before在作连词时，不能与进行时连用。因此，正确答案为A。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mary and Jane 1 sisters. They live 2 now. Mary is 3 than Jane. She likes living in town and thinks living in town is 4 than living in 5 . She likes parks, shop

23、s and the lights in town. She thinks the lights 6 are more beautiful than the stars. She likes 7 novels. Jane likes the country 8 . She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her aunt. She often helps her aunt 9 her work. Jane likes to run. In the co

24、untry Jane can run longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country 10 the best thing to do. 1.A.amB.isC.are答案:C 考查主谓一致。短文讲到Mary与Jane是姐妹，在英语中如果说到“是什么”或“怎么样”要用到be动词，主语是复数they，时态是一般现在时，所以应选C。2.A.in the townB.in townC.in the country答案:B 考查习惯用法。in town表示在城里，in the town表示在某个指定的城镇。通过下文，可知“他们住在城

25、镇”。所以，正确选项为B。3.A.oldB.olderC.more old答案:B 考查形容词比较级。通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than，所以应该使用比较级，根据所提供的答案，old的比较级形式应是older。所以应选B。4.A.interestingB.more interestingC.much interesting答案:B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than所以应用比较级，interesting是一个多音节的形容词，其比较级是在其前加more，所以应选B。5.A.countryB.the countryC.county答案:B考查语义判断。通过上下文，我们得知生活在城镇

26、(living in town)更有趣，那么，与城镇相对应的便是乡村。country表示国家；the country表示“乡村、农村”；county是指“县”。所以，应选B。6.A.at nightB.at the nightC.in night答案:A 这道题考的是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”应说at night。所以答案应选A。7.A.readB.to readC.reads答案:B 考查动词不定式的用法。动词除了在句中作谓语，也可作其他成分，但需用其非谓语形式。根据句中的意思，是作宾语，故应用不定式。所以，正确答案为B。8.A.goodB.wellC.better答案:C 通过通读整段文章，

27、文中只提到两个地点，一个是in town，另一个是in the country，两者进行比较，应用比较级。所以答案应选C。9.A.forB.atC.with答案:C 此题考的是固定搭配，“帮某人某事”应说help sbwith sth、所以答案应选C。10.A.amB.isC.are答案:B 做这道题，关键在于弄清楚主语是什么，是单数还是复数，通过句子分析，这是一个宾语从句，从句的主语为running in the country是一个单数。所以选B。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. cutB. writeC. listenD. call

28、E. seeF. washG. think1. People do it with pens or pencils.答案:B(A：切；B：写；C：听；D：打电话；E：看到；F：洗涤；C：思考。)2. People do it with water.答案:F3. People do it with eyes.答案:E4. People do it with knives.答案:A5. People do it with telephones.答案:D第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right.)、B(Wrong.)、C(Doesnt Say.)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 The te

29、lephone rang while Mrs. Hunt was cooking lunch. Her son Bruce went to answer it. His aunt said she was coming to see them with her daughter that afternoon. Mrs. Hunt was happy because she hadnt seen her sister for several months. She knew the girl liked bananas very much, but she was busy in the kit

30、chen and couldnt go to buy some for her. She gave some money to Bruce and said, Go and buy two kilos of bananas in the shop. Bruce liked bananas, too. He went out happily. Thirty minutes later he came back with a bag in his hand. Mrs. Hunt weighed (称) the bananas and found they were half a kilo shor

31、t. She took the bag to the shopkeeper and said, I sent my little son for two kilos of bananas, but you gave him only one and a half kilos! Have you weighed your little son yet, Madam? asked the shopkeeper, My scales (秤) are all right! 1. The story happened in the afternoon.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt s

32、ay.答案:B 根据第一段“The telephone rang while MrsHunt was cooking lunch”可知当时是午餐时间，应是中午，故选B。2. Mrs. Hunts daughter was coming to see them.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B 根据第一段“His aunt said she was coming to see them with her daughter that afternoon”可知来看望布鲁斯一家的是他阿姨和女儿，而非亨特夫人的女儿，故选B。3. Mr. Hunt was too bus

33、y to buy the bananas.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A 根据第一段“but she was busy in the kitchen and couldnt go to buy some for her”可知她忙于做饭而无法抽身去买香蕉，故选A。4. Bruce probably had half a kilo of bananas on the way back home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A 根据第二段“Bruce liked bananas，tooHe went out happily”可知

34、布鲁斯也喜欢吃香蕉，并且他开开心心地去买香蕉，他吃了半斤香蕉是极有可能的，故选A。5. When Bruces aunt and her daughter came, there would be no bananas left.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C文章末提及他们何时吃完香蕉，故选C。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 The year 2005 was a good year for me. I came to China and started teaching English. Ive also me

35、t a lot of nice people and seen a lot of new, interesting things. But for many people 2005 was a disaster. The earth got angry and destroyed the lives of thousands. A tsunami (海啸) last Christmas killed tens of thousands of people around the Indian Ocean. It was a terrible event but the relief effort

36、 was wonderful. Countries from around the world, including China, got together to help the victims re-build their lives. The earth got angry again in late summer when a hurricane (飓风) drowned the American city of New Orleans. Luckily, not many people died but hundreds of thousands had their lives tu

37、rned upside down. And, finally, in October, the earth shook. A giant earthquake (地震) in Pakistan killed tens of thousands of people and destroyed the homes of millions more. When the earth gets angry there is nothing we can do. Its a good reminder for man to remain humble. 1. What does disaster in p

38、aragraph 1 probably mean?A.事件。B.消息。C.灾难。答案:C根据第一段“The earth got angry and destroyed the lives of thousands”可知地球发威致使成千上万的人丧命，故选C。2. Where does a tsunami usually take place?A.Around mountains.B.Around oceans.C.Around India.答案:B根据第二段“A tsunami last Christmas killed tens of thousands of people around th

39、e Indian Ocean”可猜测tsunami(海啸)发生在海边，故选B。3. In which month did the hurricane come probably?A.In January.B.In day.C.In August.答案:C根据第三段“The earth got angry again in late summer when a hurricane drowned the American city of New Orleans”可知淹没美同新奥尔良市的飓风发生在夏末，故选C。4. Which is true according to the passage?A.

40、The hurricane turned many peoples lives upside down.B.Nobody but the Chinese people offered to help the victims.C.We can surely stop a tsunami, a hurricane or an earthquake.答案:A根据第三段“not many people died but hundreds of thousands had their lives turned upside down”可知这次灾难虽然没有导致大量死亡，但颠覆了很多人的生活，故选A。5.

41、What can we learn from a disaster according to the writer?A.We should work in China.B.We should remain humble.C.We should never get angry.答案:B根据最后一段“When the earth gets angry there is nothing we can doIts a good reminder for man to remain humble”可知人类对很多自然灾害还是无能为力，但它能提醒我们应保持谦逊的人生观，故选B。 Jean is a brig

42、ht young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spend

43、s a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous (名字不公开的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she contacts quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David an

44、d he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture o

45、f himself: he was a tall good-looking young man with a big happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she c

46、ould give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favourite rock singer. But when Jean knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had written to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim. 6. Why does Jean feel lonely?A.Because she h

47、as no friends.B.Because she has no family.C.Because her family are too busy to be with her.答案:C根据第一段“The problem is that the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her”可知她家。人因工作忙而没有时间和她在一起，故选C。7. What do Jean and David often talk about on QQ?A.About their famili

48、es.B.About their schools.C.About rock music and modern dance.答案:C根据第二段“He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance”可知摇滚乐和现代舞是他俩的共同爱好，故选C。8. What surprised Jean when she saw David?A.That he was so young.B.That he was so unfriendly.C.That he was so ugly.答案:A根据第三段“he was a tall good-looking young man with a big happy smile”最后一段“he found that the special