X九(全)Unit9SectionB

1、 Unit 9I like music that I can dance to. Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book , movie and band. MovieBookBand 1a1a Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart.What Michael likesWhy he likes it jacketHe likes clothes that are unusual. He likes

2、 writers_.He likes movies _.bookmovie posterwho explain things well. that are scary1b1b listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart in 1b.1c1c Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing.A : I like movies that are sad. I love

3、 Titanic.B : Oh, I dont. I like movies that are scary. I really like1d1d How many Chinese musical instruments do you know about? Do you know any famous pieces of music that are played on these instruments? Make a list with your partner.2a2aChinese Musical Instruments中国民乐器中国民乐器These instruments are d

4、ivided into four groups.Wind or Blowing Instruments 吹奏乐器吹奏乐器 Bowed String Instrument 拉弦乐器拉弦乐器Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器弹拨乐器Percussion 打击乐器打击乐器Wind or Blowing Instruments 吹奏乐器吹奏乐器Dizi 笛子笛子Xiao 萧萧Sheng 笙笙Dizi 笛子笛子 The Dizi , a popular traditional Chinese flute ,is made of bamboo and is in the form

5、 of a pipe. The famous songs played by Dizi 梁祝之化蝶梁祝之化蝶梦里水乡梦里水乡分飞燕分飞燕晚秋晚秋故乡原风景故乡原风景春江花月夜春江花月夜水乡吟水乡吟枣园春色枣园春色大悲咒大悲咒Xiao 萧Similar to Dizi ,the xiao is also a very popular wind instrument. Xiao is used to play classical Chinese music and solo music .The songs played by Sheng 笙笙微山湖船歌微山湖船歌苗族歌曲苗族歌曲 马蹄声马蹄声婚誓

6、婚誓芦笙恋歌芦笙恋歌Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器弹拨乐器 The plucked string instruments are played by plucking the strings with fingers or plectrums(拨子拨子 ).Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器弹拨乐器 Guqin 古琴古琴 Zheng 筝筝 Pipa 琵琶琵琶Guqin 古琴古琴 The Guqin is the most classical of all the Chinese music instruments with about 2

7、000 years of history.Ten famous songs played by Guqin 十大古琴名曲十大古琴名曲 广陵散广陵散 高山流水高山流水 平沙落雁平沙落雁 酒狂酒狂 关山月关山月 潇湘水云潇湘水云 阳关三叠阳关三叠 梅花三弄梅花三弄 胡笳十八拍胡笳十八拍 幽兰幽兰 忆故人忆故人Zheng 筝筝 The Zheng is a plucked string instrument that is part of the zither(筝筝 ) family. It was developed from a small instrument made from bamboo

8、.Pipa 琵琶琵琶The original instrument of Pipa with 4 silk strings has a history of over 2000 years . 4丝弦琵琶与原来的仪器有丝弦琵琶与原来的仪器有2000多年的历史。多年的历史。The famous songs played by Pipa塞上曲塞上曲 夕阳箫鼓夕阳箫鼓 十面埋伏十面埋伏 霸王卸甲霸王卸甲大浪淘沙大浪淘沙 昭君出塞昭君出塞 阳春白雪阳春白雪 草原小姐妹草原小姐妹 海青拿天鹅海青拿天鹅 彝族舞曲彝族舞曲 Percussion 打击乐器打击乐器 The history of percuss

9、ion instruments in China is longer than any other category of traditional instruments . The character of “drum” was first found in the inscriptions on bones and tortoise shells of the Shang Dynasty .Percussion 打击乐器打击乐器Tanggu 堂鼓堂鼓Lion Drum 狮鼓狮鼓Muyu 木鱼木鱼Zhong 钟钟Bo 钹钹Luo 锣锣Yunluo 云锣云锣Muyu 木鱼木鱼 Muyu was

10、 a fish-shaped group, reservation head olive.木鱼呈团鱼形，棰木鱼呈团鱼形，棰头橄榄形。头橄榄形。 Zhong 钟钟 The Zhong is also named as Bianzhong(编钟编钟) meaning collected bronze bells. 编钟是我国古代的一种打击编钟是我国古代的一种打击乐器，用青铜铸成，它由大小不同的扁圆乐器，用青铜铸成，它由大小不同的扁圆钟按照音调高低的次序排列起来，悬挂在钟按照音调高低的次序排列起来，悬挂在一个巨大的钟架上。一个巨大的钟架上。 The famous Bianzhong was 曾侯乙编

11、钟曾侯乙编钟. Songs played by Bianzhong 竹枝词（编钟与编磬）竹枝词（编钟与编磬） 春江花月夜（古乐合奏）春江花月夜（古乐合奏） 屈原问渡（古乐合奏）屈原问渡（古乐合奏） 楚殇（古乐合奏）楚殇（古乐合奏） 幽兰（幽兰（古琴古琴与编钟）与编钟） 国殇（古乐合奏）国殇（古乐合奏） Bo 钹钹 The Bo consists of a pair of bronze cymbals , which were frequently used in Sui and Tang dynasties with varying designs. Now it is commonly ma

12、de of high-tin bronze(高锡青高锡青铜铜). 钹，古称铜钹、铜盘，民间称镲。钹，古称铜钹、铜盘，民间称镲。打击乐打击乐器器。Luo 锣锣 The Luo or Chinese gong is made of high-tin bronze ,hammered into a sifter shape . Its central resonation area can be either flat or convex.(中国锣是由高锡青中国锣是由高锡青铜，锤成一个筛子状。其核心的共振区域，可以铜，锤成一个筛子状。其核心的共振区域，可以是平或凸的。是平或凸的。)Bowed Str

13、ing Instrument 拉弦乐器拉弦乐器Erhu 二胡二胡Gaohu 高胡高胡Banhu 板胡板胡Erhu 二胡 Erhu has a small body and a long neck , with the bow inserted between two strings. Originally an instrument mainly for accompaniment in an opera , the Erhu becomes a solo instrument after much improvement. Famous songs played by Erhu 二泉映月二泉

14、映月红梅随想红梅随想江南春色江南春色望星空望星空江河水江河水 Read the passage and answer the questions.2b2bNOTING SUPPORTING DETAILSSupporting details can be examples, reasons, opinions or other detailed information in each paragraph.Sad but Beautiful 凄美凄美 Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk

15、 music. The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, “Erquan Yingyue” (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that Ive

16、ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of “Erquan Yingyue”, and I began to understand the sadness in the music. The music was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when h

17、e was very young. Abings father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abings life grew worse. He was very poor. not only that, he developed a serious illness and became bl

18、ind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play in the city streets. He performed in this way for many years. Abings amazing musical skills made him very popular during hi

19、s lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abings “Erquan Yingyue” is a piece

20、 which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of Chinas national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.1. Which musician does the reading passage mainly

21、 talk about?Abing Answer the questions2. What is the name of his most famous piece of music?Erquan Yingyue3. How does the writer feel about this piece of music?The writer feels it is sad but beautiful.Read the passage again and use suitable words to complete the main idea of each paragraph. Then lis

22、t the supporting details in each paragraph.Paragraph 1Main idea: I was _by a piece of music named Erquan YinyueSupporting details: The music was strangely beautifulmoved2C2C Paragraph 2 Main idea: Abing lived a very _life. Supporting details: he lived on the streets and played music to make money.po

23、or Paragraph 3 Main idea: Abings musical skills made him very _ Supporting details: By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. It is a pity that only six pieces of music were recorded for the future world to hearpopularLanguage points1) moved作为及物动词，意为作为及物动词，意为 “打动；使感打动；使感动动”可用于被

24、动语态。可用于被动语态。 What he said moved everyone present. We were all moved by his story.move 还可以意为还可以意为“移动；搬动移动；搬动” 常用常用 “move to” 搬到某地。搬到某地。 That chair is in the way, please move it. My family move to Beijing when I was young.2) sense (to become aware of sth. Even though you cannot see it, hear it,ect.) 动

25、词意为动词意为“感觉感觉到意识到到意识到” 。 The horses sensed danger and stopped. Lisa sensed that he did not believe her.sense 作为名词作为名词,意为意为“感觉；意识感觉；意识”常见搭配有常见搭配有make sense “有意义；有道理有意义；有道理” I lost my sense of taste. The sentence doesnt make sense. 3) pain 意为意为 “痛苦；疼痛；苦恼痛苦；疼痛；苦恼” His leg was broken and he suffered grea

26、t pain. His has a pain in his knee.4) sadness意为意为“悲痛；悲伤悲痛；悲伤”，其反义词为，其反义词为happiness。意为。意为“幸福幸福”。 Tom loved his wife so much that he didnt get over the sadness of losing her last year.5) perform 动词，意为动词，意为“表演；演奏；执行表演；演奏；执行” He wants to perform in the show. He performed perfectly on the piano.performan

27、ce为其名词，意为为其名词，意为“表演；演出表演；演出” I hear there will be two performances tomorrow.performer意为意为“表演者表演者” The performer acts the play wonderfully.6) by the end of 意为意为 “到到的末尾的末尾”，其后跟，其后跟不同的时间，主句则对应不同的时态。不同的时间，主句则对应不同的时态。 By the end of this week, I have written two books. By the end of next month, I will fin

28、ishing reading this book. By the end of last month, I had planted thousands of trees.7) Its a pity that 从句，为保持句子平衡，常从句，为保持句子平衡，常用用it 作形式主语，作形式主语，that 引导的从句后置才为引导的从句后置才为真正的主语。真正的主语。 Its a pity that he has lost his watch.pity 在这里作可数名词，表示具体意义的在这里作可数名词，表示具体意义的 “可惜的事；遗憾的事可惜的事；遗憾的事”，相当于，相当于shame。 What a p

29、ity/shame you have to go to another school!master意为意为“能手；名家；大师；主人能手；名家；大师；主人” The painting is the work of a master.8) Praise 及物动词，意为及物动词，意为 “表扬；赞扬表扬；赞扬”，后面直接跟表示人或物的名词或者代词作后面直接跟表示人或物的名词或者代词作宾语。常用结构宾语。常用结构praise sb for sth; “因为某因为某事而表扬某人事而表扬某人” be praised for意为意为“因因而受到表扬而受到表扬” The guest praised the me

30、al. Though he was wrong, his father praised him for telling the truth. He was praised for helping an old man. Circle that or who and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Abing played music (that/who) could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can _ both the beauty and

31、 the sadness in it. It makes us think about the_ and _(that/who) we have experienced in the past. For this reason, many people_ him as the musician (that/who) has greatly influenced erhu music. So it is really a_ that not many pieces of his music were recorded.pain wounds sense pity praise2d2dsensew

32、oundspainpraisepity Student A is a foreign visitor who is interested in Abing and his music. Student B is a Chinese student who knows about Abing. Use the information in the passageto make a conversation.A: What kind of musical instruments did Abing play?B: He could play many instruments, but he is

33、best known for playing the erhu.2e2eWhat kind of music or movies do you like best? What is your favorite song / movie? Make notes in the chart below.Favorite kind of music/movie Historical dramaWhy I like this kind of music /moviemake me aware of some important historical events and how they affected peoples livesFavorite song/movie Gone with the Wind3a3aWhy I like this kind of music/movieIt has a very interesting storyline and an excellent cast.How this song/movie makes me feeldeeply moved- sad about the effects of war, but has hope in the human spiritWhy I think others should listen