高一英语第十八单元,The,necklace范文

1、高一英语第十八单元,the,necklace科目 英语年级 高一文件high1 unit18.doc标题 unit 18 the necklace章节 第十八单元关键词内容单元重点.语言要点 accept, invitation, after all, continue, call on, day and night, pay back, at the most, worth, notany more .日常交际用语 1. where have you been all these days? 2. what happened? 3. we did have a good time. 4. e

2、xcuse me. ive lost a case i wonder if its been found. 5. can you describe the case? 6. where did you last have it? 7. we asked everyone there if they had found , but without luck. 8. we couldnt find it; it was lost. .语法 疑问句的直接引语和间接引语 e.g.1. he asked if she was pleased. 2. she asked him how many peop

3、le were going to the ball. 背景知识介绍1.作者 guy de maupassantwas a wellknown french novelist and short story writer.在少年时他就对文学表现出了浓厚的兴趣，很小的时候开始写作，在30多岁成为著明的小说家，他的大部分作品讲的是人们的日常生活。1871年开始，他在政府部门就职，这期间他熟悉了政府职员的生活。这段经历帮助他创造出了他的著名短篇小说“项链”。他的作品简洁明了，讽刺运用得恰到好处。莫泊桑晚年承受疾病围绕，1893年病逝于巴黎。 2.有关这部戏的介绍“项链”这篇课文是一个独幕剧，它包括三个

4、人物：mathilde loisel, a yang woman;pierre loisel, mathildes husband, a government worker; jeanne, mathildes good friend.课文难点分析1. scene1 a park in paris walks towards her.这部分用斜体表示，或象下文一样置于括号中，叫做舞台指导说明一般使用现在时态。戏剧一般首先介绍故事发生的时间、地点和剧中人物。在这一段中有了具体介绍。2. but i dont think i know you. 我好象并不认识你。 i dont think i s

5、hould do that. 我认为我不该做那件事。 i dont believe she will come. 我上信她不会来。 “think, believe” 这两个词的否定式在主句中表示，而宾语从句中的动词用肯定式。 3. in fact you do. 事实上你认识我。 =in fact, you know me. 为了避免和前面重复，所以用助动词代替。 e.g.we all love singing, but he doesnt. 我们都喜欢唱歌，但他不喜欢。 class 2 went to a picnic, but class 1 didnt. 2班去野餐了，但1班没去。 4.

6、 recognize vt. 认识，辨认e.g.she was so changed that i hardly recognized her. 她变得我几乎认不出来了。 harry recognized me in the crowd. 亨利在人群中认出了我。 5. where have you been all these years? 这些年你上哪儿去了？e.g. the teacher asked jane, “you didnt come to school, last week, where have you been?” 老师问jane，“你上星期没来学校，去哪儿了？” 6. t

7、hats because of hard work. 那是因为劳累。e.g.he couldnt go further. thats because of his wounded leg. 他不能再往前走了，因为他的腿受了伤。 he cried because of the pain in his arm = he cried because he had a pain in his arm. 他因为胳膊疼而哭了。 because of后面跟名词在句中作状语与because加句子引导的状语从句意义相同。 7. have times been hard for you? 这些年境况不太好吧！ t

8、imes这个词我们以前见过：(morden times )表示目前或某种特殊时期的生活情况或环 境，可译作“日子”、“境况”、“时代”。e.g.he didnt complain of hard times, but kept on working hard. 他没有抱怨时势艰难，相反的是一直努力工作。 students thought times are terrible in july. 学生们认为7月是一段难熬的日子。 8. but what happened? 发生什么事了？ happen take place. 没有被动式。 e.g.i remembered the whole th

9、ings as if it happened yesterday. 我记得整个事情，就好象是昨天发生的。 why didnt the boss come yesterday? 为什么老板昨天没来？ an accident happened to him. 他出事了。 9. do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when i came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours. 2022前的一个下午，我到你家借过一条项链，你还记得吗？ ten year ago和由when 引导的定语从句一起修饰

10、afternoon. e.g.cart still remembers one afternoon in his first year when the professor took the students the chemistry lab.卡尔仍然记得一年级时教授带学生到化学实验室去的那个下午的情景。 there are thousands of starts in the sky that are like our sun. 天空中有成千上万颗像太阳一样的恒星。 10. ive written to accept the invitation. 我已经写信表示接受邀请了。e.g.i r

11、eceived a note, but didnt accept it. 我收到了一张支票，但没接受。 jack received my letter, and accepted my advice. jack收到了我的信并且接受了我的建议。 give sb. an invitation给sb发邀请(invite sb. to) refuse sbs invitation. 拒绝sb的邀请。 11. i havent got an evening dress for the ball! 我没有参加晚会的礼服啊！12. but, just this once. after all, this ball is very important. 不过就这么一次，要知道，这次舞会很重要啊！ after all“毕竟，