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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad漫画欣赏漫画欣赏画面描述画面描述 A tree is broken off by the strong wind,while the grass still stays as it is.Weak and small as the grass is,it can stand the strong wind. 寓意理解寓意理解 Some people look very strong,but they are easily defeated by difficulties.Weak as some people may seem,they are

2、actually strong in mind.A persons inner strength is more powerful than physical strength.你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120120词左右的小短文?词左右的小短文?短文填空短文填空 根据课文根据课文KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI完成下列短文。完成下列短文。 Six years ago,Xie Lei boarded a plane for London _(complete) a business qualification. When she came to England,s

3、he lived with a host family,_ members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face _ difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone,how to pay on the bus. _,she also had to face such difficulties of learning at the university. _(study)to completewhosesuchBesidesStudyingthere was quite dif

4、ferent from studying in China and she needed some preparation first. She had to get used to a new way of life,which _ all her concentration. It was beneficial _ difficult for her to study in London. She learned _ to fulfill Western academic requirements. Xie Lei also learned that as a student,she sh

5、ould not use other peoples work _ try to express her _ ideas.took upas well ashowbutown.单词拼写单词拼写1It took her some time to a to living alone after the divorce.2The customs officials b the ship to make their safety check.3Previous teaching experience is a necessary q for this job.4Products strongly _

6、(推荐推荐) to customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.djustoardedualificationrecommended5Its a great c to the mother to see the children growing happily,especially after her husband died.6A lot of care and attention is _(需要需要) in keeping the pets.7The theory is generally _(认为认为) to b

7、e true.8Most of the bedroom is o by the big bed.9We eventually arrived at our holiday _(目的地目的地)10We need a spirit of _(事业心事业心) if we are to achieve something.omfortrequiredacknowledgedccupieddestinationenterprise.短语填空短语填空1At first I felt awkward,but I soon learned to _.2You cant go to the wedding in

8、 that old shirtits quite _.3Helen _ business matters,so we didnt want to bother her.4Writing the paper _ most of the weekend.fit inout of the questionwas occupied withtook up5Let me just _ my notes for the exact figures.6Ive been working twelve hours a day,but I shall not be able to _.7You should ma

9、ke the new students _ in your school.8Shes a lively child and _ everyone.9_,Im not against your plan.10_ the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.refer tokeep it upfeel at homepopular withAs far as I am concernedAdjusting to.完成句子完成句子1But I was also very nervous as _ (我我 不知道我所期望的是什

10、么不知道我所期望的是什么)(expect)2Also,when I miss my family,_ (是很大是很大 的安慰的安慰) to have a substitute family to be with.3Then,in my essay,I should give my own opinion and explain it _ (通过引用别的作者的观通过引用别的作者的观 点点)(refer)I didnt know what to expectits a great comfortby referring to other authors核心词汇梳理核心词汇梳理1recommend

11、vt. 推荐;介绍;劝告;建议推荐;介绍;劝告;建议 搭配搭配 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人去做某事;劝某人做某事建议某人去做某事;劝某人做某事 recommend doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事 (1)我们建议你早点预订航班。我们建议你早点预订航班。 Wed recommend _ early. (2)制造商建议在行驶制造商建议在行驶500公里之后更换机油。公里之后更换机油。 The manufacturers recommend _ after 500 km.you to book your flightchanging the oil(3)格雷厄姆的父

12、亲极力建议把儿子送到英国上学。格雷厄姆的父亲极力建议把儿子送到英国上学。Grahams father strongly recommended _ in England.提示提示 recommend后可接后可接that从句,从句中谓语动词用从句,从句中谓语动词用shouldv.形形式,式,should可省略。可省略。(4)我建议他去找个律师。我建议他去找个律师。I recommend that he _ a lawyer.(5)建议每年把机器检修一次。建议每年把机器检修一次。It is strongly recommended that the machines should _ every

13、year.sending his son to schoolseebe checked2acknowledge vt. 承认承认 He refused to acknowledge himself beaten.他拒不认输。他拒不认输。 搭配搭配 acknowledge doing/having done sth.承认做了某事承认做了某事 acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be.认为认为是是 acknowledge that.承认承认 (1)他承认偷了那笔钱。他承认偷了那笔钱。 He _ the money. (2)我认为你的陈述是真实的。我认为你的陈述是真实的。 I ack

14、nowledge your statement _. (3)普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。 He is widely acknowledged _ in the world. (4)直到直到1914年年11月,政府才被迫承认自己的政策失败了。月,政府才被迫承认自己的政策失败了。 By November 1914 the government was forced to acknowledge _.acknowledged having stolen as/to be true as the best player that its policy had failed3bo

15、ard v. 上上( (船、火车、飞机船、火车、飞机) );供膳宿;供膳宿n n木板,伙食,委员木板,伙食,委员 会会 We said goodbye and boarded the train. 我们道别后就登上了火车。我们道别后就登上了火车。 We boarded at our school because we lived too far away. 因为住得太远,我们便在学校寄宿。因为住得太远,我们便在学校寄宿。 注意注意 on board在车在车( (船等船等) )上,上车上,上车( (船等船等) ) boarder寄宿生寄宿生 翻译句子翻译句子 (1)那位旅客正在上船。那位旅客正在

16、上船。 _ (2)请马上登机。请马上登机。 _ (3)飞往伦敦的飞往伦敦的BA193号航班现在登机。号航班现在登机。 _he traveler is going on board. Please board the plane immediately. Flight BA 193 for London is boarding.4substitute n. 代替者;代用品代替者;代用品(for)vt.用用代替代替 搭配搭配 substitute A for B用用A代替代替B substitute for.代替代替(take the place of) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成

17、英语句子。 (1)教练必须给吉姆一个代替者。教练必须给吉姆一个代替者。 The coach has to find _ Tim. (2)贝尔代替了汤姆,汤姆请病假了。贝尔代替了汤姆,汤姆请病假了。 Bill _ Tom,who was off sick. (3)我们用红皮球换下了蓝皮球,看这婴儿会不会发觉。我们用红皮球换下了蓝皮球,看这婴儿会不会发觉。 We _ a red ball _ blue,to see if the baby would notice.a substitute for substituted for forsubstituted5occupy vt. 占据,占领;占用

18、占据,占领;占用( (时间、空间时间、空间) )(take up) 搭配搭配 be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事 occupy oneself with sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 (1)阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分。阅读占去了我空闲时间的大部分。 Reading _ most of my _. (2)他终日忙于各种研究工作。他终日忙于各种研究工作。 He _ various research work.occupiesfree/spare timeoccupies himself

19、with/is occupied with6abundant adj. 丰富的,富裕的;大量的;充足的丰富的,富裕的;大量的;充足的 派生派生abundance n丰富;充足丰富;充足 abundantly adv.大量地,充足地大量地,充足地 搭配搭配 abundant in富于富于;很丰富很丰富 辨析辨析 abundant/plentiful/ample 这些形容词均有这些形容词均有“充分的、丰富的充分的、丰富的”之意。之意。 (1)abundant着重指某物极为丰富或有大量的供应。着重指某物极为丰富或有大量的供应。 (2)plentiful普通用词,指某物的数量多得称心如意,不过剩,普通

20、用词,指某物的数量多得称心如意,不过剩, 但较少用于描写抽象之物。但较少用于描写抽象之物。 (3)ample指某物不仅满足了需要而且有余。指某物不仅满足了需要而且有余。 完成句子完成句子 (1)那个国家自然资源丰富。那个国家自然资源丰富。 The country _. (2)森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。 There _ in the forest.is abundant in natural resourcesis abundant firewood7govern vt. 统治,管理;指导,影响;控制统治,管理;指导,影响;控制( (感情等感情等) ) The need f

21、or money governs his behavior. 对金钱的需求左右着他的行为。对金钱的需求左右着他的行为。 Govern your passion,otherwise it will govern you. 感情须克制,勿使其控制你。感情须克制,勿使其控制你。 派生派生 governor n州长,地方长官;主管,理事,董事州长,地方长官;主管,理事,董事 government n政府,内阁政府,内阁 governable adj.可统治的;可支配的可统治的;可支配的辨析辨析 govern/rule/control/manage(1)govern侧重指运用权力来统治或管理一个国家或一

22、个部门,暗含侧重指运用权力来统治或管理一个国家或一个部门,暗含能力和知识的运用。能力和知识的运用。(2)rule强调用绝对的权力来管理或统治。强调用绝对的权力来管理或统治。(3)control是含义广泛的常用词,指对人或物施以约束或控制的力是含义广泛的常用词,指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。量。(4)manage强调对具体事务进行管理,有时含有授权管理或处理之强调对具体事务进行管理,有时含有授权管理或处理之意。意。完成句子完成句子(1)他控制不住自己的脾气。他控制不住自己的脾气。He was _.(2)谁真正统治着这个国家?谁真正统治着这个国家?Who _?unable to govern h

23、is temperreally governs this country重点短语例释重点短语例释1fit in 相适应;相融合相适应;相融合 fit in with 与与一致一致/ /配合得好配合得好 翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。 (1)他们在那里很合适。他们在那里很合适。 They _. (2)她的想法和我们的目标不一致。她的想法和我们的目标不一致。 Her ideas didnt _ our aims. (3)他以前从未做过这种工作,但是我相信他会和同事们协调得他以前从未做过这种工作,但是我相信他会和同事们协调得 好。好。 Hes never done this type of work

24、before,but Im sure he will _ with his workmates. 联想联想 fit sb. in安排时间安排时间( (见某人见某人) ) fit sth. in安排时间安排时间( (做某事做某事) ) be fit for适合,胜任适合,胜任 keep fit保持健康保持健康fit in therefit in withfit in2settle in ( (迁入新居、更换工作后迁入新居、更换工作后) )安顿下来安顿下来 (1)后来,人们开始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下来。后来,人们开始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下来。 Later,man began to

25、_ the places where the food and water were plentiful. (2)他似乎找不到一份固定的工作安定下来。他似乎找不到一份固定的工作安定下来。 He cant seem to _ a steady job. 联想联想 settle down安坐,使安坐;安居;习惯于某种安坐,使安坐;安居;习惯于某种( (生活或生活或 工作工作) );平静下来;平静下来 settle on决定决定(settle upon) settle up结账;付清结账;付清settle insettle in3keep up 保持,维持,继续保持,维持,继续 The sunny

26、weather will keep up for a few days. 好天气还要维持几天。好天气还要维持几天。 I hope progress will keep up.我希望你继续进步。我希望你继续进步。 联想联想 keep back保留;阻止,留下保留;阻止,留下 keep in touch with与与保持联系保持联系 keep on (doing) sth.继续继续/ /反复做某事反复做某事 keep out不进去,留在外面不进去,留在外面 keep up with跟上跟上 keep in不出去;抑制不出去;抑制 keep away from躲开,避开躲开,避开完成句子完成句子(1

27、)The good news _ our spirits _(使使高涨高涨)(2)He _ (继续他的研究继续他的研究) after returning home.(3)_(跟上别人跟上别人). Dont leave behind.(4)The rain _ (持续持续) for several days.(5)She tried to _ (阻止阻止) her tears.kept upkept up his studyKeep up with otherskept onkeep back4as far as one is concerned As far as Im concerned,y

28、ou can do what you like. 对我个人来说,你怎么做事都可以。对我个人来说,你怎么做事都可以。 识记识记 as far as one is concerned就就而言而言 as far as I know就我所知就我所知 as far as I can remember尽我所记得的尽我所记得的 as far as I see/tell依我看依我看 完成句子完成句子 (1)_ (就我而言就我而言),you can do what you like. (2)The car is fine _(就发动机来说就发动机来说) (3)We didnt go _ (那么远那么远) the

29、 others. (4)_(就我所知就我所知),thats highly unlikely. (5)His parents supported him _(尽他们所尽他们所 能能)As far as I am concernedas far as engine is concernedas far asAs far as I knowas possible as they could5out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的不可能的;不值得讨论的 out of question毫无疑问,一定毫无疑问,一定 趣记趣记 供你参考的记忆方法供你参考的记忆方法“有有the就有问题

30、就有问题”,既然有问,既然有问 题,要办好事情就是题,要办好事情就是“不可能的不可能的”也是也是“不值得讨论的不值得讨论的”;“无无the 就无问题就无问题”,既然没问题,办成一件事是,既然没问题,办成一件事是“毫无疑问的毫无疑问的”,也,也“一一 定定”会办得好。会办得好。用用out of the question或或out of question填空。填空。(1)她的提议不值得考虑。她的提议不值得考虑。Her proposal is _.(2)他的诚实是毫无疑问的。他的诚实是毫无疑问的。His honesty is _.(3)我一定会给你写信的。我一定会给你写信的。It is _ that

31、 I will write to you.(4)他不可能上那辆公共汽车。他不可能上那辆公共汽车。It is _ for him to get into the bus.(5)想跟他借钱,简直是门儿都没有。想跟他借钱,简直是门儿都没有。Borrowing money from him was _.out of the questionout of questionout of the questionout of questionout of the question6feel at home 感觉自在;无拘束感觉自在;无拘束 (1)吉姆一直生活在湖边,因而他在水中感到自由自在。吉姆一直生活在湖

32、边,因而他在水中感到自由自在。 Jim always lives by a lake,and he _ in the water. (2)她甜美的微笑使每个人都感觉宾至如归。她甜美的微笑使每个人都感觉宾至如归。 Her sweet smile made every guest _.feels at homefeel at home疑难语句细解疑难语句细解1It_was_the_first_time she had ever left her home country. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 句型句型 it/this/that is the first (seco

33、nd,third.) time that.是一个是一个 常用句式,意为常用句式,意为“这是第几次做某事这是第几次做某事”,此时,此时that从句中的谓从句中的谓语语 动词一般要用现在完成时,但如果主句中的谓语动词用过去时动词一般要用现在完成时,但如果主句中的谓语动词用过去时 was,则,则that从句中用过去完成时。从句中用过去完成时。 (1)这是我第一次听她唱歌。这是我第一次听她唱歌。 This is the first time _. (2)这是她一周内第三次给你打电话。这是她一周内第三次给你打电话。 It is the third time _. (3)这是他第二次单独跟她外出。这是他第

34、二次单独跟她外出。 It was the second time _. (4)这是我第一次离开英国海岸。这是我第一次离开英国海岸。 That was the first time _.I have heard her singshe has rung you in a weekhe had been out with her aloneI had left Englands shores2Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not the most important thing. 此外,他认为,别人

35、的想法并不是最重要的。此外,他认为,别人的想法并不是最重要的。 句型句型 as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned是固定句式,意为是固定句式,意为“在某在某 人人 看来,就某人或某事而言看来,就某人或某事而言”。 (1)对我来说,事情已了结。对我来说,事情已了结。 _,the matter is closed. (2)对你来说哪一个更好?对你来说哪一个更好? Which seems better,_? (3)谈到政策,我得说几句。谈到政策,我得说几句。 _,I have to say something. (4)至于说到天气,我觉得没有关系。至于说到天气,我觉得没有关

36、系。 _,I dont think it matters.As far as I am concernedas far as youre concernedAs far as policy is concernedAs far as the weather is concerned 图画类基础写作以图画和文字相结合的方式呈现内容要点。图画类基础写作以图画和文字相结合的方式呈现内容要点。虽然写作内容中的文字提示部分已经明确了要表达的内容要点,虽然写作内容中的文字提示部分已经明确了要表达的内容要点,但是比较笼统,还要结合图画中的内容进一步细化,甚至补充内但是比较笼统,还要结合图画中的内容进一步细化,甚至补充内容要点。当然,在写作过程中要注意语句之间的衔接

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