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1、2021/3/141Unit 5 Knowing about China Topic 1How much do you know about China?Section A2021/3/142A map of China2021/3/143the Great WallHave you ever been to.?2021/3/144the West Lake2021/3/145Mount Huang2021/3/146the Huanghe RiverIt goes through nine provinces and finally joins the Bohai Sea2021/3/147

2、the Potala Palace2021/3/148呼伦贝尔2021/3/149Hongkong2021/3/1410Taiwan2021/3/1411Macao2021/3/1412 How long is Chinas history? Which of the rivers are the birthplaces of Chinese culture? In you opinion, what may be included in Guide to China? Write down some mountains you know. 5,000 years. the Changjian

3、g River and the Huanghe River. The places of interest, Chinese food, Chinese culture and so on. Mount Wuyi, Mount Tai and so on.2021/3/1413Its two years since Mr. and Mrs. Green came to China . Their daughter, Susanna, has just come to China. She knows very little about China.Susanna: Mom, how much

4、do you know about China?Mrs. Green: Just a little. China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract many tourists from all over the world every year.Susanna: Is that so? Are there any beautiful mountains?Mrs. Green: Yes. And some of them

5、 are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang, Mount Song and Mount Emei.Susanna: What about rivers?Mrs. Green: There are a great number of rivers in China. Among them the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Huanghe River. Theyre the birthplaces of Chinese culture.Sus

6、anna: Anything else?Mrs. Green: Sorry. Thats all I know. I dont know much. If you want to learn more. I can fetch you Guide to China. Its a book which introduces China in detail.Susanna: Thanks.吸引长江发源地去拿引导,指导2021/3/1414Key points:1.Its two years since Mrs. Green came to China. 点拨点拨:Its + 时间段时间段 sinc

7、e + 从句从句(过去时过去时) -自自从从以来以来,时间过去多久了时间过去多久了,Its还可以用还可以用It has been替换替换.练习练习:a.自从他离开祖国到现在已经有两年半了。自从他离开祖国到现在已经有两年半了。Its _ _ _ _ years since he _ his motherland.b.自从最后一次见面到现在已经过去很久自从最后一次见面到现在已经过去很久了。了。It _ _ a long time since I _ him _ _ time.2021/3/1415Key points:2.There are many places of interest whic

8、h attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.attract (v.)-吸引吸引,使喜爱使喜爱 链接链接:attraction( 词词) -爱慕爱慕,吸引吸引;attractive( 词)词)-英俊的英俊的,诱人的诱人的练习练习:展览会吸引了成千上万的参观者展览会吸引了成千上万的参观者 。The exhibition has _ _ _ _ _. 2021/3/1416Key points:3.There are a great number of rivers in China. a number of -

9、许多许多; 后接可数名词的复数后接可数名词的复数,谓语也谓语也用复数用复数; number前的修饰语有前的修饰语有: large, small, great, good 区别区别:the number of - 的数目(数量)的数目(数量)”,后后接名词的复数形式接名词的复数形式,谓语用单数。谓语用单数。练习练习:a.地上有很多很多蚂蚁。地上有很多很多蚂蚁。There _ _ _ _ _ ants on the ground.b.苹果的数量是苹果的数量是40个。个。_ _ _ the apples _ 40.c.许多苹果是红色的。许多苹果是红色的。_ _ _ apples _ red.2021

10、/3/1417Key points:4.Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest is the Huanghe River. the second longest -第二长第二长,在形容词的最高在形容词的最高级前可用序数词级前可用序数词,意为意为“第第,最最”练习练习: a.那是第三项最有用的发明。那是第三项最有用的发明。That is _ _ _ _ invention.b.洛杉矶是美国第二大城市。洛杉矶是美国第二大城市。 Los Angeles is _ _ _ _ in the U

11、SA.2021/3/1418Key points:5.If you want to learn more, I can fetch you Guide to China.fetch (去)拿来(去)拿来,请来请来,找来找来 take 拿走拿走,带带走走 bring 取来取来,带来带来fetch sb.sth. = fetch sth. for sb.- 给某人拿某物给某人拿某物get 与与fetch意思相同意思相同,但在口语中但在口语中,get 比比fetch更常用。更常用。练习练习:a.请到楼上替我拿衣服。请到楼上替我拿衣服。Please go upstairs and _ the coat

12、. b.我带着雨伞。我带着雨伞。I forget _the umbrella with me.c.不要忘记把你的作业带到学校来。不要忘记把你的作业带到学校来。Dont forget to _ your homework to school.2021/3/1419Attributive Clause(定语从句) China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history. Its a book which introduces China in detail.先行词先行词先行词先行词关系代词作主语关系代词作主语关系代词作主语关系代

13、词作主语定句从句定句从句定句从句定句从句2021/3/1420China is a great country.The country has about 5000 years.合并为一个句子合并为一个句子China is a great countrythat/which has about 5000 years2021/3/1421定语从句.概念概念: : 在复合句中在复合句中, ,修饰某一名词或代词的句子修饰某一名词或代词的句子( (从句从句). ).先行词先行词: : 定语从句所修饰的词定语从句所修饰的词. .定语从句的位置定语从句的位置: : 放在先行词之后放在先行词之后. .关系代

14、词关系代词& &关系副词关系副词: : 引导定语从句的词引导定语从句的词. .放在先行词和定语放在先行词和定语 从句之间从句之间, ,既起既起连接连接作用作用, ,同时同时代替代替先行词在定语从句充当一定成分先行词在定语从句充当一定成分 关系代词有关系代词有: : that, which, who whom, whose关系副词有关系副词有: : when, where, why that;whichthat;which用法用法: :先行词是物时先行词是物时, , 用用which 或或that引导引导, ,在从句中作在从句中作主语或宾语主语或宾语. .eg:eg:These are the t

15、rees which/that were planted last year.2021/3/1422 例句赏析例句赏析2021/3/1423Its an invention which /that is used for keeping off the rain .2021/3/1424Its the Wall that /which was built by Chinese people.2021/3/1425Its an animal that / which has big nose.2021/3/1426Pair workA: What a beautiful place!Where

16、is it? B: Its that/which lies in Its Mount Tai that/which lies in Shangdong Province. A: Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I have. No, I havent. Mount Tai Shandong Province2021/3/1427Key points:6.Its Mount Tai that/which lies in Shandong Province. 点拨点拨:lie in/to/on - 位于位于 a. in表示在范围之内表示在范围之内

17、b. to表示在范围之外表示在范围之外 c. on表示毗邻接壤表示毗邻接壤,在在之畔之畔1.日本位于中国的东部。日本位于中国的东部。Japan _ the east of China.2.黑龙江位于中国的东北部。黑龙江位于中国的东北部。Heilongjiang _ the northeast of China.3.印度与中国的西南部接壤。印度与中国的西南部接壤。India _ the southwest of China.2021/3/1428拓展拓展:lie (v.) 位位, 坐落坐落 躺躺,平躺平躺,平卧平卧 lie-lay-lain-lying lie (v.) 撒谎撒谎,说谎说谎 li

18、e-lied-lied-lying (n.) -谎谎言言,谎话谎话 tell (sb. ) a lie / lies-_ lay (v.) -下蛋下蛋,产卵产卵 lay-laid-laid-laying练习练习:a.别总是对我撒谎别总是对我撒谎!Dont always _me!b.玛丽喜欢在太阳底下躺着。玛丽喜欢在太阳底下躺着。Mary enjoys _ on her back in the sunshine.c.这只母鸡每天下一只蛋。这只母鸡每天下一只蛋。The hen _ an egg every day.d.下班后下班后,他躺在床上一动不动。他躺在床上一动不动。After work, h

19、e _ on the bed without moving.2021/3/1429A: What a beautiful place! Where is it? B: Its that/which lies in A: Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I have. /No, I havent. 2021/3/1430Mount Hua Shanxi ProvinceA: What a beautiful place!Where is it? B: Its that/which lies in Its Mount Hua that/which

20、lies in Shaanxi Province. A: Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I have. No, I havent. 2021/3/1431Mount Heng Shanxi ProvinceA: What a beautiful place!Where is it? B: Its that/which lies in A: Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I have. No, I havent. 2021/3/1432Mount Heng Hunan ProvinceA: W

21、hat a beautiful place!Where is it? B: Its that/which lies in Its Mount Heng that/which lies in Hunan Province. A: Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I have. No, I havent. 2021/3/1433Mount Song Henan ProvinceA: What a beautiful place!Where is it? B: Its that/which lies in Its Mount Song that/wh

22、ich lies in Henan Province. A: Have you ever been there before? B: Yes, I have. No, I havent. 2021/3/14343. work alone Listen to the passage and fill in the blank.2021/3/1435重点词汇重点词汇:attract; fetch; introduce;province重点短语重点短语: a great number of; lie in.; the birthplace of Chinese culture;in detail重点

23、句型重点句型:1.Its two years since Mr. and Mrs. Green came to China .2.China is a great country that has about 5,000 years of history.3.There are many places of interest which attract many tourists from all over the world every year.4.Its a book which introduces China in detail.2021/3/14361. My parents li

24、ve in a house_ is more than 100 years old.which/that2. Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that2021/3/1437下列情况只能用下列情况只能用that序数词或最高级序数词或最高级adjadj修饰先行词时修饰先行词时 all, everything, nobody 等不定等不定代词作先行词时代词作先行词时2021/3/14385. Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.6.All _ we can do is to study hard.7. The fi

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