天津市南开区2020_2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含答案)

1、天津市南开区2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题注意事项：1. 本部分听力考试共15小题，满分为20分。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。2. 录音材料播放时，考生可将答案标在试卷上，录音材料播放完毕后，考生都将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡的对应位置上。3. 转涂答案时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10

2、 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 9. 15B. 15. 19C. 19. 15答案为C。1. What is true about the next climbing club activity?A. Members will visit the Nature Park this SaturdayB. Members will be informed about it next SaturdayC. Members will visit the Nature Park next Saturday2. Where

3、 will the boy meet Professor Robinson?A. In the libraryB. In Room 413 in the Main BuildingC. In Room 506 in the Main Building3. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the villageB. Assisting the professional rescue teamsC. Donating some money and goods4. What will the woman do?A. She will save

4、money to buy a birthday gift for her motherB. She will go shopping with the manC. She will buy a jacket for the man5. What are the speakers doing?A. CookingB. Seeing a doctorC. Doing an experiment第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

5、听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8小题。6. Where is the History Museum located?A. In the square in front of the town hallB. Behind the sports centerC. Next to the theater7. What can we know about Pauls Restaurant?A. It is far from the town centerB. It offers fish and chipsC. It is on Rose Road8

6、. Why does the man recommend arriving early for the boat race?A. To get a better view of the boat raceB. To see different blue colors of the two universitiesC. To experience the tube from Oxford to Cambridge听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11小题。9. Why was the socks invented?A. Because it helped cure the Alzheimers dis

7、easeB. Because the inventors grandfather often got lostC. Because it prevented the wearer from getting out of bed10. Which of the following is true of the device put into the socks?A. It is a lot bigger than the size of a coinB. It is made of paper and drawn onto the socksC. It must be powered with

8、some source of energy11. What will happen if the inventors grandfather rises to his feet?A. An alarm will be sent to the inventors mobile phoneB. The increase of pressure will be shown on the deviceC. The pain caused by the device will be felt by the grandfather听下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小题。12. What will the

9、weather in Anchorage be like?A. Cold and snowyB. Moderate and dryC. Hot and windy13. What is suggested to residents of Phoenix?A. Cooking meat on the streets in the sunshineB. Getting familiar with symptoms of heatstrokeC. Drinking enough water and staying in cool places14. How long will the rain in

10、 Washington, DC last?A. Thirteen daysB. Two weeksC. One month15. Which of the following is not good news for the firefighters putting out wildfires outside San Francisco?A. The moderate temperatures of around 25 degreesB. People there losing their homes and belongingsC. The dry California climate an

11、d a strong wind2020 2021学年度第二学期南开区期末考试试卷高一年级 英语学科 笔试本试卷分第卷（选择题：听力和笔试）、第1卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟（含听力）。第卷1至15页（含听力），第卷16至20页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3. 本卷共65小题，共100分。（含听力）第一部分英语知识运用（

12、共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better. A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。1. The pizzas are delicious. Little Tom would like to have _ third piece because _ second piece is rather too small. A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the

13、; a2. It took Mr. Li several weeks to _ himself to living alone after his son went to Wuhan to work. A. adoptB. adjustC. admitD. inspire3. If you come to visit China, you will _ a culture of amazing depth and variety. A. developB. experienceC. substituteD. create4. Just as I got to the school gate,

14、I realized I _ my book in the cafe. A. have leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. was leaving5. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ and more reliable than television. A. ridiculousB. incredibleC. temporaryD. accurate6. This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educatio

15、nal level and background. A. according toB. in terms ofC. in addition toD. regardless of7. Wilson does well in all his subjects and we all believe he will _ have a bright future. A. extremelyB. originallyC. definitelyD. permanently8. I went to Yunnan to visit many beautiful places last week. I think

16、 they are more magnificent than _ .A. expectB. expectedC. to expectD. expecting9. More than one city _ activities to pay tribute to (向致敬) the frontline workers _ to fighting against COVID 19. A. have organized; devotedB. has organized; devotedC. have organized; devotingD. has organized; devoting10.

17、My favorite writer is a key role in literature, most of _ books have been put on the stage and screen. A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. her11. One of the most effective ways to reduce _ is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. A. stressB. productionC. energyD. power12. _ the early fight, we ordered

18、a taxi in advance and got up very early. A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch13. Currently, about 35, 000 works _ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to sEe everything. A. were displayingB. are displayingC. were being displayedD. are being displayed14. Its difficult for

19、me to understand what the professor is trying to _ because I know little about the relevant background. A. make upB. catch upC. get acrossD. get along15. I have trouble falling asleep these days because my neighbor upstairs is too noisy!一 _ .You should talk to him about it. A. Its up to youB. Thats

20、annoying C. Forget itD. What a pity第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。A young school teacher had a dream. In his dream, an angel appeared and said, “You will be given a child who will grow up to become a world 16 How will you prepare him so that h

21、e will realize his 17 , develop both his confidence and sensitivity, be open-minded, and strong in character? In short, what kind of education will you 18 so that he can become one of the worlds truly great leaders?”The young teacher 19 in a cold sweat. It had never 20 to him before any one of his p

22、resent or future students could be the person 21 in his dream. was he preparing them to rise to any position which they may 22 ?He thought, “How might my teaching change if I knew that one of my students were this person?” A plan was 23 developed in his mind. This student would need experience as we

23、ll as instructions. He would need to know how to solve problems of various kinds. He would need to know the value of lifelong learning in order to keep a curious and 24 mind. His teaching 25 . Every young person who walked through his 26 became, for him, a future world leader. He saw each one, not a

24、s they were, but as they could be. He 27 the best from his students, yet tempered (使缓和) it with sympathy and assistance. He taught. each one as if the future of the world depended on his instructions. After many years, a woman he taught 28 to a position of world fame. He realized that she 29 have be

25、en the child described in his dream. She was not only one of his 30 , but rather his daughter. Of all the 31 teachers in her life, her father was the best. Children are 32 messages we send to a time and place we will never see. Believe that one childs 33 may depend upon the difference only you can m

26、ake, and something remarkable will 34 , for no young person will ever be 35 to you again. And you will never be the same. 16. A. leaderB. businessmanC. rescuerD. protector17. A. wealthB. intelligenceC. memoryD. name18. A. provideB. affordC. receiveD. have19. A. shookB. fearedC. awokeD. stood20. A. s

27、hownB. givenC. turned. D. occurred21. A. describedB. appearedC. behavedD. lived22. A. buyB. sendC. makeD. desire23. A. graduallyB. regularlyC. possiblyD. currently24. A. actualB. dependentC. absentD. active25. A. workedB. changedC. developedD. finished26. A. classroomB. lifeC. houseD. mind27. A. beg

28、gedB. expectedC. forcedD. learned28. A. appearedB. stoodC. roseD. raised29. A. shouldntB. couldntC. needD. must30. A. childrenB. studentsC. friendsD. followers31. A. maleB. wiseC. energeticD. various32. A. strange B. shortC. flyingD. living33. A. nationalityB. futureC. gradeD. habit34. A. breakB. ha

29、ppenC. endD. return35. A. familiarB. similarC. importantD. ordinary第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；第31 40题，每小题2. 5分，第41 45题，每小题2分；满分35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AWe see a woman swimming at night in a dark sea. Suddenly, she is pulled underwater. She surfaces, cries in fear, then disappears forever. This i

30、s the opening scene from the 1975 film Jaws, showing a shark attack. It tells the story of a great white shark that attacks and kills swimmers. Jaws was a great success, attracting huge audiences and winning many awards. It strengthened peoples long - held idea of the great white shark as a dangerou

31、s animal. People have always been scared of sharks, bur Jaws made things worse. It made people frightened of sharks, especially of the great white shark. Many people who saw the film started to believe that sharks were bad animals that ate humans. Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of t

32、he horrible creature from the film. Other people started fishing for sharks, killing as many as they could. At that time, nobody cared if sharks were killed, or how many were killed. People just wanted them killed. After 1975, the number of large sharks around America fell quickly, and soon fell aro

33、und the world. This was not only due to fear of sharks, but also finning. Finning is a type of fishing where sharks are caught and their fins cut off. The sharks are thrown back into the sea where they die slowly and painfully. The fins are used in shark fin soup. Finning kills millions of sharks a

34、year. Finning would have an unexpected effect upon Peter Benchley, the man who wrote the book the film Jaws was based on. In 1980, Benchley was diving when he came across an awful sight. It was an area where fishermen were finning, and the sea floor was covered with dead sharks. Benchley saw sharks

35、being killed and this caused a deep change in him. He came to see people as a danger to sharks, rather than the other way round. From that day on, he fought to protect sharks. He admitted that his book was wrong about sharks behavior. “Sharks dont target humans,” he said. Experts have proved that sh

36、arks do not see people as food, and they attack us by mistake. Only around six people are killed by sharks every year. Fortunately, not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks - some became interested in understanding them. Today, as we learn more about sharks. more people than ev

37、er want to protect them from extinction. 36. Which of the following is true of the 1975 film Jaws?A. A woman swam gracefully along with a shark in the opening sceneB. The film challenged peoples long - held belief of the great white sharkC. Many awards were given to the film due to the frightening k

38、illing scenesD. The shark was described as a cruel and dangerous animal to swimmers37. What did people begin to do after they saw the film?A. Some became more fascinated in swimming in the seaB. Some were eager to fish sharks for their delicious meatC. Some killed as many sharks as possible for no r

39、easonD. Some called on others to protect the endangered sharks38. What happens to a shark when it is finned?A. It will be served onto the table as soupsB. It will suffer a lot and die slowly in the seaC. Its fins will grow again after some timeD. Its fins will be thrown away into the ocean39. What c

40、aused a deep change to Peter Benchley?A. Seeing the finning scene and many dead sharksB. Joining the fishermen who were killing and finningC. Writing the book the film Jaws was based onD. Knowing that sharks do not target and eat humans40. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To inf

41、orm people about sharks and recommend the film and the book to themB. To describe the cruel finning scene and prove that sharks are dangerous animalsC. To explain peoples misunderstanding of sharks and raise awareness of shark protectionD. To criticize Peter Benchleys misleading description of shark

42、s in his book and advocate the protection of sharksBPicking up free newspaper at the Tube station, I see the title “Hot! Hot! Hot!”. Today, the temperature in London is expected to reach 30 plus degrees. The average high temperature in July is only 22 degrees, so over 30 is not usual for London. Its

43、 going to be awful on the central line with no air conditioning. Why did they have to invent the Tube before air conditioning? Its just typical that my journey is on one of the oldest lines, as well as one of the deepest. Its the hottest on the whole tube system. Sure enough, going down the stairs a

44、nd onto the platform is like jumping into a volcano thats erupting. This, however, is nothing compared to the train. Because theres no air conditioning, the temperature inside the train can reach 35 degrees! Its lovely at the beach, but not so when you are wearing a suit and in a crowd of passengers

45、. Im sure the passenger next to me and I are melting and becoming one. I had bacon and eggs for breakfast and now Im feeling a bit sick I hope I can make it to bank station. . I will avoid the feeling by thinking about work. I work in a tall, glass building. One very hot summer, the sun reflected of

46、f it and melted cars park below. Will this happen again today?Yes, each summer in London definitely seems hotter than the last. I suddenly feel a bit scared. Perhaps now is the time to start planning for the future. I should probably put my flat on the market and buy a boat. That way, when the Thame

47、s rises and there is a flood in London, Ill still be able to get to work. But wait! Would I still have a workplace to go? My office is only on the third floor of the building, so quite low. Ill speak with my manager about moving to the top floor. Most importantly, I will need to learn to swim! I wou

48、ld join a beginner swimming class immediately. Then Ill be able to survive even when the tall buildings are flooded. Looking through my newspaper, Im shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town. Whats more, heavy rain in Eastern Europe has caused landslides, and the heat

49、across the Southern Europe has caused forest fires. Experts say this bad weather has occurred due to climate change. News like this makes me feel nervous. Now that its hard to avoid disaster on Earth, perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space. . . “The next station is bank!” comes the an

50、nouncement. Thats my destination. stepping out of the station with a heavy heart, I suddenly feel a fresh wind on my face. Well, maybe I have been worrying too much. After all, its only 30 degrees outside!41. What is true about the Central Line in Paragraph 1?A. The Central Line is one of the oldest

51、 Tube lines in LondonB. The temperature in the Central Line is between 22 to 30 degreesC. The air conditioning of the Central Line makes passengers feel awfulD. The Central Line is the hottest because it is the deepest line of the tube system42. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragrap

52、h 2?A. The author tried to endure the sick feeling on his / her ownB. The author wanted to taste bacon and eggs at the bank stationC. The author was thinking about saving his / her money in the bank:D. The author was worried about the hot environment at the station43. Which of the following is a pla

53、n for the “coming” flood in London?A. The author will buy a flat which is far away from the ThamesB. The author will try to persuade the manager to move to the top floorC. Tie author will improve his / her swimming skills to join a competitionD. The author will buy a boat from which he / she can jum

54、p into the water44. What do the hurricane, heavy rain and the heat mentioned in Paragraph 4 show?A. The climate in different regions on Earth varies greatlyB. The natural disasters can be avoided by moving to spaceC. Bad weathers happen more frequently due to climate changeD. The author is reading t

55、he weather forecast section carefully45. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To complain about the London TubeB. To warn people about the danger of London being floodedC. To explain why summers in London are getting hotter and hotterD. To express his worries about the dangers of ex

56、treme weather conditionsCPre - school children who spend time together take on one anothers personalities, “new research has found. The study shows that environment plays a key role in shaping peoples personalities. While genetics still forms the central part of the human psyche (心理), the research f

57、inds that personality traits (特征) are “contagious” (传染的) among children. “Our finding flies in the face of common assumptions that personality cant be changed,” said Dr. Jennifer Neal, co - author of the study. The researchers studied the personalities and social networks of two pre - school classes for a full school year. One of the classes was a set of three - year - olds, and the other