八下Unit3检测题含答案及解析

1、八下Unit 3检测题【含答案及解析】姓名班级分数题号-二二三四五六七八九总分得分、单项填空1. Could you please help me clean _ living room, Tom? Don t play thecomputer games all _ time. OK, Mom. I will do it soon.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. the, /2. Could I play computer games, Mom? . You have a test tomorrow.A. Yes, you could B. Yes, you

2、 can C. No, you couldn t D. No,you can t3. -Ann, could youthe rubbish? Sure. Im coming.A. come out B. give out C. take out D. go out4. The gover nment provided the homeless peoplefood and clothes.A. in B. with C. on toD. for5. Could Iyour iPad, Alice?Of course. Here you are.A. lend B. keep C. borrow

3、 D. return6. -Ca n you fin ishthese books before 10 oclock? Yes, Ican.A. to read B. read C. reads D. readi ng7. You look worried. What happened? I lost my key. As a, I couldn tget into my house.A. mess B. result C. letter D. wheel8. Mary is very tired. She works all day and does housework all evenin

4、g. I know. And I m just tired she is.A. so; as B. as; as C. so; so D. as; so9. How can I get good grades in exams? The _ careful you are, the _ mistakes you will make.A. more; fewer B. more; more C. much; fewer D. much; more10. Do you think there is no need for children _ housework? No, Idon t think

5、 so.A. to do B. done C. doing D. do11. Could you please sweep the floor? . I ll do it soon.A. Never mind B. No Problem C. Right D. I m sorry12. Could you please take the dog for a walk， Peter? A. Here you are B. Youre welcome C. I am sorry to hear that D. Sure ，Id love to二、完形填空13. At the age of six，

6、 our kids began to help us with the housework. Theyhelped their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can domany of housework. Last week， she even helped me We werehappy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills （技能） I like

7、getting kids to start doing housework early for a few First ，it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to _5 _ together with their parents.They dont want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes theylike to do things by themselves. Its a good idea to them help youwhen you are busy. Seco

8、nd ，its never too for them to learn some things.However， having kids do chores doesnt taking away their play time.Its to let them feel the of working together with family. ， itworks well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.1. A. look after B. look at C. g

9、et back D. worry about2. A. differencesB. kinds C. waysD. boxes3.A.sweep the floorB.do the dishesC.do the cleaning Dcook dinner4.A.wordsB.reasonsC. lessonsD.ideas5.A.workB.playC.sit D. bring6.A.borrowB. letC.drive D. invite7.A.earlyB.popularC. importantD.easy8.A.raiseB.teachC. mean D.think9. A. sadn

10、ess B. joy C. time D. team10. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. Lonely三、阅读理解14. Sometimes ， it is not easy to get your kids to help with chores. Here are some ways to deal with kids who dont want to help with chores.First ， let them help with chores. Make it very clear that you need their help and

11、make sure that there are consequences （后果 ） for not doing chores.Second ， follow the consequences you said to them. For example， your childschore is to do the dishes each evening after dinner. If they dont do it， theycant watch TV for a week. This will help your child know that youre serious.Third ，

12、give some incentives （激励） to help your child do chores. For examplean incentive could be one day off from doing chores in a month.Fourth ， make a chore list. Write down the chores your child did and those heor she is going to do in a notebook.1. ways are mentioned （被提及 ） in the passage.A. Two B. Fou

13、r C. Five D. Six2. The main idea of the passage is how to get kids to A. do homework B. watch TV C. help with homework D. help with chores3. Follow the consequences if your child doesnt do A. his or her chores B. the dishes C. homework D. in a notebook4. Incentives can make A. children lazy B. your

14、child do choresC. us happy D. them sad5. Let your child know what chores he or she A. can say B. is going to write C. is going to do D. could watch15. Your mom does a lot of housework, and you d really like to help her out.Here is some advice for you.Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room

15、clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible.Sharing some of your mom s tasks （ 工作 ）. Find out what tasks you could do.It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8.Help out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but y

16、ou can try to make a simple lunch.Organizing a “Moms Day Off ” . Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advicefor things you can do for her. If she asks for your hel

17、p, don t refuse. Shewouldn t ask if she didn t need your help. Do not wait until she tells youor asks to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy.1. What does the underlined word“ it ” refer to in paragraph 3?A. Making sure what you can help your mom with. B. Trying to make a b

18、ig dinner for your family.C. Doing the chores according to your age. D. Learning how to use the washing machine.2. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.3. What should you do if your mom ask you for help?A. Ask your sister or bother to help her. B. T

19、ry your best to help as soon as possible.C. Wait until she asks again. D. Tell her that you d like to help but you c an t.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You should make your home clean and never make a mess in it.B. The jobs you can help your mom to do depend on your age.C. Your mom may be

20、 very relaxed on the“ Mom s Day Off ”.D. Your mom will be happy if you offer help before she asks you.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to be an active child. B. How to help your mom at home.C. How to organize family activities. D. How to be independent.16. Almost every Chinese person can r

21、ecite the two lines of the famous poem:“ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work（谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦） . ”But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of theselines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One , reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed

22、 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous （慷慨的）

23、 . Many evenfeel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.开除）Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover（剩余的） food home for her son. Ma

24、ny peoplestood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be t

25、oo picky（挑剔的） about food. Some food may not taste great. Butyour body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people .A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year B. throw away

26、 lots of food every yearC. get enough food to feed millions of people every year D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year2. From the third paragraph, we know that .A. we have too much food to feed people in the worldB. there were 925 million people in developing countriesC. because of hu

27、nger, six million children die every yearD. there are only a few people getting hungry every year3. From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude（得出结论） thatA. all Chinese people are generous B. Chinese people always waste food C. Li Hong got fired because she wasted foodD. everyone should ge

28、t into the habit of saving food4. What should we do to save food in our daily life?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesn t taste great.C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. What

29、s the main topic of the passage?A. Dont waste food. B. Many people die of hunger.C. Dont be picky about food. D. Eat all the food you order.四、单词拼写17.1. Do you think Mary will l her bike to me?2. Could you help me f the clothes?3. I think watching the meaningless program is a w of time.4. Be careful

30、not to d that plate.5. Mr. Wang takes out the （垃圾 ） every day when he goes to work.6. I cut the second （手指 ） when I was cooking.7. Doing housework can help children understand the idea of （ 公正性 ）.8. My （ 邻居 ） is a kind woman and we get on well with each other.9. Don t （ 扔 ） stones at the window.10.

31、（都不） of his parents agrees with him.五、句型转换18.1. The boy is ill. The doctor is saving the boy.（合并成一个句子） The doctoris the boy.2. I can provide him with some help.（改为同义句） I can some help him.3. The poor child didn t know where he could go. （改为简单句）The poor child didn t know .4. He can look after himself

32、 well.（改为同义句） He can himself.5. I borrowed some money from him.（改为同义句） He some money me.六、翻译19.1. 为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。I spend much time on schoolwork get goodglades.2. 请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？ Could you the box?3. 请记得整理你的床铺。 Please remember your 4. 现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。 The children these days their parents too mu

33、ch.5. 你没必要和他们生气。 for you to be angry withthem.6. 我不想做家务，他也不想做。 I don t want to do chores; 七、任务型阅读20.Johnson lived in a certain part of London. Every morning， he woke up earlyand took an old bag to the subway station. He would take the subway to Central London. There he would collect（收集 ） scrap （废品 ）

34、.He did this every single day.Johnson collected scrap for 20 years. His house was dirty， and a bad smell（气味） came out of the house. The neighbors could not stand the smell anymore， so they called the police officers to deal with the problem. The officers opened the door and cleared the house. They f

35、ound some money in his house. The police soon knew that Johnson was not a truly poor man because he could live a normal life with the money. They decided to try to stop him collecting scrap.In the evening ， the police found Johnson near his house. One of the officers told him that there was no need

36、for him to collect scrap anymore. Johnson went back to his house without saying anything. The next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrap.A few days later， the police knew that Johnson had to send much money to hisold parents. They were badly ill for many years in a small village

37、. Although they could get relief（救济金 ） from the government ， Johnson refused. Hebelieved he could make money by his own hands. After knowing the truth， theofficers announced （宣布） the fact to the neighbors. All of them understood and admired Johnson.Johnson had no great plans or dreams all his life.

38、He won praise from others because he kept independence in his mind. The earlier people learn to beindependent ， the more meaningful life they will get. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1. What did Johnson take to the subway station every morning?2. How long did Johnson collect scrap? 3. Who called the police officers?

39、 4. When did the police find Johnson? 5. Why could Johnson win praise from others?八、选词填空21.sweep ， the minute ， stress ，chore ，make， provide ，throw ， easy，what ， until Some children dream of becoming adults （ 成年人 ） So they wont have to do homework or take exams. That is to say ， they wont have 1. fr

40、om school any more. But are things really like 2. they think?Wang Juns mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Lets see what she does every day. In order to 3. a clean environment for everyone she has to get up at 5 a m. to 4. the streets and collect rubbish in thepark. 5. she finishes he

41、r work， she goes home to make breakfast. Then shedoes some 6. at home. After that ， she goes to the park to work again because someone is always 7. rubbish everywhere. She doesnt come back home 8. 3 p m.Its not easy for Wang Juns mother 9. money. His mother never wastes money.Being an adult is not a

42、s 10. as you think. So enjoy your school life.九、书面表达22.假设你是丽莎 （Lisa）, 某英文报刊正在就“ Should Teenagers Help Their Parents with Housework”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。提示：1. What s your opinion （观点 ） about it?2. Why should teenagers help their parents with housework?3. What are the advantages （ 好处） of d

43、oing housework?要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2.不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不 计入总词数。Dear Sir or Madam,I thi nk thatYours truly,Lisa参考答案及解析第1题【答案】*阚b T子吧孑妈庇娄很軀 短语耳11 the tine_直也故选卫。第一空表示戒方第2题【答案】Dj肯定回答用czatb根拐Youti臣z停ironiom）讥.可知，这里应该用否定回答鼻故选D。卩卿来能，你明宼要考试。问句咖W I表示诸求允许，?第4题【答案】【解析】、-句意：A1孔你龍把垃圾芾出却马?当然可以.p我马上就来* A. conic g

44、i;出来；B. grvwut瑚出；厂忖*如竽出;D. go oat出去*粗 据句青故选亠句竜：政府给那些无家可归的人提第4题【答案】供譬常和衣服口矩iSpiGVHle sb (Aiith gth给某人提供某物。故选肌第5题【答案】C【解析】试颍分析：fiJS： Alice,我可以借休的iPmcfl哥？当然可以给你 AJacT借出，B. k&ap保持，C血fow屛昔来，D. return归还擔旬音，故 垃。第6题【答案】6【解析】考查非谓语动词p命冊hdoing sth完成基务 做完某事，后跟动宕词作宾语故选第7题【答案】Bgffil 句意：看堺很焦虑，競生什么117 ?一我丢了钥匙因此，我不肓

45、琥入房子里了 o扎me沽混话j B.rcsuliM i C. tetter ifei D whet轮子。短语怂呂resiiltHllt故选肌第8题【答案】作,壘晚都在做家务* R知道，我和她一样的累。0心血用于否定旬中；这里有短语so. -so; W.-SO故排除CD; as中间用形容词的原慎第9题【答案】【摩折】句慧：一我怎么偵才能考试中取的9子咸塢9 一-匚口GUQI3BE2E ELSE 二二丈打亡俎 GGDDDGGGGCDDmorenfewa GCCGCCCCGGGlessO13口 jCIjDDEEmttakeiG匚GGCDCEEECthemtnejthefower 匚匚 CEDE黯聽榨

46、鹽鵜秤第10题【答案】【ft?析】务吗？ 一不，我不这样认为.句式:句竜：there be no need foi sb to do sth.第11题【答案】&、【解析】、 句意：一请你扫一下地好吗。三lsS戟将狼快去做 A. Ntvcr nind设关系 B. Nu Pr曲n没冋题.C, iGghiS和包j D. Pm刘irv对不 起。冋句是表示请求的帮助的句子，MFr曲em表示答应对方的请求，放选B。第12题【答案】【解析】.句意：一P亡仮，请你把狗牽出去散步好吗？一当然j我非常愿意 A. Heit円。ajp给你；E. Yquig科弘皿1怀用谢j匚I am soiiy to Mar曲血到这什

47、車我値躺出D. SureCIdlove我虑意亠问旬是恚示请隶的帮助的奇M答谱表示虑意，故往叽第13题【答案】1. A2. B3. D4. B6. B7. A&C9.B10.A本文叙述了作者认为让孩子们和家各种家务，能使孩子们感到快乐，能让孩子学到生存技能。1 考查动词短语及语境的理解o A. look aflet照顾3 B. look at看3 C. get back回来,D. worry about担心 o旬意:他们禽肋照硕祂们的宠物并且打扌3馬 根据ox lads began toh切us with diehoiMWOTk可知 ,这里指照顾动物，故选从2考查名词及语境的理解。A_ diff

48、erence叼洞；B.kmd訓类；C_ ways方式；D曲豁盒子。句青：现 在我的女儿Cindvft许多种工作。根据Thew helped _1_ theii |ets and clean the house.可知，这里指不 同种类的工作。故选肌_ 3考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. sweep the flow扫地；B. do the dishes做饭$ C. do the cleaiungJT扫卫 生；D. cook dinneffe饭o句意:上周她甚至卿我做饭o扌磁居OP wete happy because it was very dehcious.可矢山这里指做饭。故选叭4考查名词罠语

49、境的理解o words单词；B. reasons原因j C. lessons功课3 D. ideas。句竜；我直欢让孩早们早做家务有几个原因o 根SFnstLit is fun for kids to help. Kids like to 5togetheith亡li pareig可知，下面叙述的是原因，故选B。5 .考壹动词及语境的理解。 work工作3 B一血玩3 Ji曲 D_ bnng带来。句意：孩子们喜欢和他 们的父母劳动。根据They dont want their paients to get everything ready for them可知丿这里指帮助父母 劳湖故迭A。6.

50、考查动词及语境的理解。A.; B. kt让,C. dnp驾驶；Dmn代邀请。句意：当你忙的时候让他们帮肋你是好主意。短语1毗“ do sth让某人做某事。故选珀7考查形容词及语境的理解。A. earW早的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. important重要的；D. easv易的 o句意：对于他们来说不是太早而学不会知识。too. to太“而不能。根擔句意故选A。8考查动词及语境的理解6 A. iaiseH高；B. teach教；C. mean意味着：D. think认为&句意：让孩子们做家务并不直味着浪费他们玩的时间。nean doing sth意味着做某事。故选Co第14题【答案】1

51、.B5.C丰禮A冢劳 ,短文给出了四个万法。本文叙述了怎祥让不愿做家务的球1. 细节理解题* 根 1EFirst G let them help wiiii chores .Sectxnd 2 Mow rite cmseuences yru laid to them.ThwdCarve some incttitivTs (El) to help youi child do choi.FourthZniake a chwe 11可知，这里指提到 了四个霁式，iijSBo2 刍畸理解題 * 根將 Hcie arc iomc 阴 vs to deal ith kkis who dont want t

52、o tielp with choits.可扣这里 提到的罡如何让孩子们俶家务，故选恥 注踊理解题。根tiiliei c ate constQiieiices （匚二）for not doing chores不做家务的后果故选肮 4.细节理解题根据卑v七some incentives 12U） to help youi child do chores.可知b澈励孩子们做家务。故 选El。51Sfn理解题“根据Ti证昴也he choi es sou: child 4id and those he oi she is 呂oing tin a iwttb怕k.可轴.讣筋辛们知犒刑我邮将仙什/药务nM眈

53、h_ 第15题【答案】家帮着蚂妈做家笥短文给出了五条建认本文叙述了妈冯经常在家俶家务2 在冊节理解题* 根据Caiing for your own space. Shaimg some of youi mom7s taks (匚 C). Help out with1 词义猜测題.o 根Sharing some of youi mom7s tables (C C). Find out wiiat tasks you could 肌一可推知 ,确保你tm妈妈做什么工作。故迭触niakms dmner. Otganizmg a :Moms Dav OffVReine actiw-可知，这里捺到了墓关

54、心你自己的空间$与妈 妈一崔分享工作，帮肮粗饭j组织一次活动一让囲妈休息衆,曼有积极的态度。故选D。工细节理解题。根JE If asks fci vour help dont refuse,如果妈妈需要你的帮助，你不要拒绝I要尽力去帮助她“故选臥丄盘田节晖龊覧 * 扌艮扌居 Tiv tj keep you: l &oni cl=ean. If you make a mess, clean it up soon as possibie.应该保持房间时干净的，如果弄乱了，要尽快地打扫干瓠故选从乳主旨大意题*根据Ygm moni dws a lot ofand yaif d really like w hdp her dqL Het ? is svmeadviy fm voll可知矩文叙述的是如f可在家帮肋妈蚂做家轨故选肌Ei自 i臺 畫生不埼 旨-wi，速i書 通括一疇杳逻幣时如 SA早心。 雯中性 思腿車对 中舉乏Mm i:辛 现农咎 垂 BHK&Ear暫Q記以表赛fcws第16题【答案】1.82. Ca.D4. A试题分析!这篇文童通过一纹据5. AIffil不茎浪費倉物，夢养成节约粮育的好习惯.1.2.3.k第17题【答案】5.2. old3 .waste3. droj)5rubhisZ6.5nger7. fairness8. neighbor9 .throw10.NKer【解