2021年2021届高考英语全真模拟试题2

1、2021 届江苏高考英语全真模拟试题（四）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上 .录音内容终止后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到签题卡上.第一节（共 5 小题；每道题1 分，满分 5 分）听下血 5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a 、b 、c 三个选项中选岀最住选项；听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的吋间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；1. what did the man do last night.a. he watched a play.b. he did some shopping.c. he relaxed at h

2、ome.2. when can the speakers reach the overseas chinese hotel.a. at 11 ： 35.b. at 11 ： 45.c. at 12 ： 00.3. how did john do in the exam.a. he failed in the exam.b. he got the highest mark.c. he did worse than last time.4. what is the woman doing.a. offering suggestions.b. expressing dissatisfaction.c

3、. asking for help.5. who knows the best place to ride a bike according to the conversation.a. harry.b. the man speaker.c. the woman speaker.其次节 共 15 小题；每道题1 分，满分 15 分听下面 5 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a 、b、c 三个选项中选出正确选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置； 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每道题 5 秒钟；听完后， 每道题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6

4、段材料，回答第 6、7 题；6. where does the woman live.a. 50 bermard street, w12.b. 15 bermard street, w12.c. 12 bermard street, w50.7. what do you know about harold.a. hes a little cat.b. hes a little kid.c. hes a little dog.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题；8. when was the phrase“ got milk” first made.a. in the early 1990s.

5、b. in the late 1990s.c. in the early 1980s.9. where can people see the phrase“ got guitar” according to the man.a. in movies.b. on t shirts.c. in textbooks.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题；10. whats the weather like in the mans city now.a. windy and snowy.b. sunny and windy.c. cold and wet.11. where is the wo

6、man now.a. in the usa.b. in japan.c. in russia.12. what will the woman do.a. get ready for the hurricane.b. go to the beach.c. call the man this evening.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题；13. what does the man suggest the woman see.a. old buildings.b. national parks.c. national museums.14. how does the man advi

7、se the woman to go to the west.a. by car.b. by bus.c. by air.15. what will the man lend the woman.a. a tent and a few pieces of equipment.b. a car and a few pieces of equipment.c. a tent and a car.16. what can we learn from the conversation.a. the woman will stay in the mans country for 2 weeks.b. t

8、here are some most beautiful mountains in the mans country.c. there are some great national parks in the womans country.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题；17. which is not a benefit of the minerals and vitamins found in bananas.a. controlling blood pressure.b. aiding muscle movement.c. keeping off cold.18. wha

9、t effect can bananas have on peoples emotions.a. they make people high spirited.b. they make people low spirited.c. they make people less emotional.19. what will happen if a banana is placed in a refrigerator.a. its appearance will remain the same.b. it wont go bad quickly.c. its flesh will turn dar

10、k soon.20. what does the banana industry try to tell people.a. dont place bananas in the refrigerator.b. its not true that bananas can keep you young.c. bananas can be well preserved in the refrigerator.其次部分：英语学问运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 题：每道题 1 分，满分 15 分）请仔细阅读下面各题， 从题中所给的四个选项中，选出正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；

11、21. everycircumstance also contains its opposite, and so there is something good buried within every seemingly bad situation.a positiveb ambiguouscnegatived marvelous22. globalization is in effect a gradualin the population away from the countryside to townsand cities.a shiftb admissionc witnessd re

12、sponse23. the article is ready to publish,to your approval.a entitledb similarc attachedd subject24. its not easy tojokes told by native speakers because different cultures have a different sense of humor.a count onb rely onc take ond catch on25. chinas maternal and infant goods e- commerce platform

13、sheavily and speeding up their steps to expand offline channels.a investb are investingc are investedd have invested26. arriving at the gallery, we were very disappointed to learn that the art exhibition.a postponedb was postponedc had postponedd had been postponed27. well, did you catch the early t

14、rain. no, but had i hurried, i.a shouldb had havec wouldd would have28. the novelby charlotte bronte has been adapted for a film and enjoyed popularity all around the world.a had writtenb wrotec writtend to be written29. sms spoofing is an activitypeople change the original information on a text sen

15、t via the short message service sms system used with cell phones, personal digital assistants, and similar devices.a whichb whenc thatd where30. moon himself made it clearno improvement in the roks relationship with the dprk will be possible without denuclearization.a whichb thatc whatd when31. the

16、greek government has difficulty in getting over the present dilemmasit gets more financial support from the european union.a ifb unlesscbecaused since32. to such an extenttheir bad behaviour that he was to blame for it.a he encouragedb did he encouragec would he encouraged he would encourage33. jane

17、s mother gave up smoking and began to take exerciseher health.a in the name of b for fear ofc in the course ofd for the sake of34. if the drawbacks of computer games are, why have so many been developed.a as clear as dayb in the redc a chance in a milliond at the touch of a button35. hello, would yo

18、u please put me through to mr. smith. ok,a minute, and ill check if hes in his office.a excuse meb bear with mec forget itd get it其次节：完形填空（共20 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 20 分）请仔细阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；last summer i went on a two- day river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the

19、 river guide. i was proud tosee my baby girl36and confidently moving our raft through a variety of 37white- waterconditions. i also found it38to have my daughter giving commands and barking39as to when andhow to paddle 用桨划船 as we approached the largest40on the river i could feel my heart beating fas

20、ter. upon41the turbulent 湍急的 water, our boat got42on a large rock. i was in the front of the boat and reached 43with my paddle, thinking i would help 44us away from the rock. in the next instant i could feelmyself falling out of the boat and into the river. i did have my moments of45and terror.this

21、resistance disappeared quickly,46i landed in the cold, powerfully turbulent water.47my high- quality flotation vest, i was pulled underwater,48thankfully, within seconds i popped冒出 back up to the49. a few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for me to50toward his boat,where i was quick

22、ly pulled up and in. i was shaken, out of breath, and quite51to be out of the turbulent water.an equivalent of this experience happens all the time in our lives. this is life. you cannot count on thingsgoing52.when we do, we often53disappointed and unhappy. resisting54, which oftenarrives suddenly a

23、nd unexpectedly, keeps us from55the scenario可能要发生的事 unfolding before usclearly, and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and effective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.36. a. painfullyb. graduallyc. extremelyd. skillfully37. a. freezingb. challengin

24、gc. fascinatingd. thrilling38. a. ashamedb. annoyingc. unbearabled. troublesome39. a. opinionsb. lecturesc. ordersd. lessons40. a. rapidb. rockc. gapd. target41. a. pouringb. pumpingc. enteringd. covering42. a. occupiedb. stuckc. rescuedd. damaged43. a. backwardb. downc. forwardd. across44. a. scare

25、b. hidec. pulld. push45. a. excitementb. performancec. sufferingd. resistance46. a. beforeb. whilec. becaused. as47. a. withb. despitec. ind. below48. a. butb. thereforec. sod. or49. a. boatb. surfacec. waterd. terror50. a. wanderb. flowc. floatd. swing51. a. shockedb. relievedc. disturbedd. embarra

26、ssed52. a. potentiallyb. randomlyc. smoothlyd. quickly53. a. wind upb. hurry upc. think upd. come up54. a. changeb. temptationc. pressured. effort55. a. assessingb. seeing第三部分：阅读懂得（共15 小题; 每道题c. appreciating2 分，满分 30 分）d. minding请仔细阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的a 、b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；ahungarys capita

27、l sparkles 闪烁 in winter and its a great place to see in the new year.theres festive cheer on tap,with concerts, folk dancing and stalls selling wine or fruit brandy and traditional chimney cake outsides. new years eve is celebrated withfireworksover the danube 多瑙河 , and its worth booking one of the

28、many river cruises 巡游 with dinner and djs free and open 24/7, but likely to be crowdeda four- night trip with travel republic costs 449 for a family 2 adults with 1 child under 6 , departing stansted on 28 december with ryanair, with b&b accommodation at the central atrium fashion hotel.for a slight

29、ly more cerebral 理智的 new years eve, stockholm is a smart choice. the main celebration is atskansen, swedens oldest open-air museum.entertainment starts at 8 p. m. with singing and dancing, and peaks with a recitation of the poemring out, wild bells.evening tickets are 14 for adults childrenunder 6 g

30、o free, or there are new day and evening combination tickets 16 per adult/ 5 per child.on new years day, early birds can try an introduction to ice skating 8 a m. daily, 139book it. ryanair, norwegian and sas fly to stockholm from several ukairports.the land of fire and ice lives up to the name of i

31、celand on new years eve, when about 90 bonfires 篝火 are lit across the country. some bonfires are accompanied by icelandic singing; most start at about 8 p. m. and finish by 10 p. m ， which can be a good time to see the northern lights. after the fires, everyone goes home towatch aramtaskaup, a tv sh

32、ow that has beenrunning on 31 december since 1966. but that doesnt mean the party isover just before midnight, they all come back out to let off an astonishingamount of fireworks, with profitsto go to icelandicassociationforsearchand rescue, whichdoes life- saving work,and is run by volunteers and i

33、s acause close to most icelanders hearts.book it.wow air and wizz air,easyjet and icelandair fly to reykjavik from several uk cities.56. accordingto the passage, when travellingto one of the three cities on new years eve, you can .a have a free but maybe uncomfortable cruise along the danubeb go ice

34、 skating with your close friends in stockholmc light the bonfires in iceland and join in icelandic singingd watch aramtaskaup and be a volunteer to let off fireworks57. if an english couple with a child aged 5 want to celebrate the new year by enjoying poems, how much will they pay at least.a 14.b 2

35、1.c 28.d 37.bin florida, a group of parents known as“ the break moms” has been fighting to pass a law guaranteeing states elementary-school students at least 20 minutes of daily free play.in a survey of school- district administrators, roughly a third said their districts had reduced outdoor play in

36、 the early 2000s. disadvantaged kids have been the most likely to be shortchanged 克扣 . according to a 2003 study, just 56 percent of children living at or below the poverty line had break, compared with 83 percent of those abovethe poverty line; a similar disparity 差异 existed between black children

37、and their white peers.the benefits of break might seem obvious time to run around helps kids stay fit. but a large body of research suggests that it also promotes cognition 认知 . many studies have found that regular exercise improves mental function and academic performance. and an analysis of studie

38、s that focused specificallyon break found positive associations between physical activity and the ability to concentrate in class.in one series of experiments, researchers controlled break start times. some days children were let out at 10a m., and other days at 10 ：30. the kids attentiveness decrea

39、sed when they had to wait longer for break, and refreshed themselves after they played. and when fourth-graders in a break- free school were given a weekly break, another group of researchers found that they had an easier time staying on task and were much less restless. these experimental findings

40、are supported by an analysis of 10,000 questionnaires filled out by third-grade teachers: even a single 15- minute daily break was connected with more positive ratings of classroom behavior.perhaps most important break allows children to design their own games, to test their abilities, to role- play

41、, and to settle their own conflicts activities that are key to developing social skills and managing complicated situations. initial results from an ongoing study in texas suggest that elementary-school children who are given four 15-minute breaks a day are significantly more sympathetic toward thei

42、r peers than are kids who dont get break.58. what causes “ the break moms ” to start a fight.a pupils lack of outdoor play.b poor school management. c absence of education laws.d inequality among students.59. in one series of experiments, researchers find that. a children behave better when let out

43、earlierb kids waiting longer are unable to stay focused again c third- graders have difficulty in focusing on taskd fourth- graders are more concentrated without a break60. what can we infer if we can ensure children a certain amount of daily break. a they escape from life conflicts.b they may stren

44、gthen dependence.c they are more considerate towards others.d they are eager to manage complicated situations.ccooperation at work is generally seen as a good thing. the latest survey by the financial times of what employers want from mba graduates found that the ability to work with a wide variety

45、of people was what managers wanted most. but managers always have to balance the benefits of teamwork, which help ensure thateveryone is working towards the same goal, with the dangers ofn c“ritgicrsouaprethrienlkucta”nt twohpeoint outa plans drawbacks for fear of being kept out of the group. the di

46、sastrous bay of pigs invasion of cuba in 1961 was a classic case of groupthink. skeptics were reluctant to challenge john f. kennedy, the newly elected american president.modern communication methods mean that cooperation is more frequent. workers are constantly in touch with each other via email me

47、ssaging groups or mobile calls. but does that improve, or lower performance. a new study by three american academics, tried to answer this question. they set a logical problem designing the shortest routefora travellingsalesman visitingvariouscities.threegroupswereinvolved:one wheresubjects acted in

48、dependently; another where they saw the solutions posted by team members at every stage; and a third where they were kept informed of each others views only intermittently.the survey found that members of the individualist group reached the premier solution more often than the constant cooperators b

49、ut had a poorer average result. the intermittent_cooperators found the right result as often as the individualists, and got a better average solution. when it comes to ideal generation, giving people a bit of space to a solution seems to be a good idea. occasional cooperation can be a big help: most

50、 people have benefited from a colleagues brainwave or just as often wise advice to avoid a particular course of action.further clues come from a book, superminds, by thomas malone of the massachusetts institute of technology.he says that three factors determine the collective intelligence of coopera

51、ting groups: social intelligence how good people were at rating the emotional states of others; the extent to which members took part equally in conversation the more equal, the better; and the cooperation of women in the groupthe higher, the better. groups ranked highly in these areas cooperated fa

52、r better than others.in short, cooperation may be a useful tool but it doesnt work in every situation.61. the author cites the example of the bay of pigs invasion of cuba in paragraph 1 to. a prove that team players are skilled at communicationb show that teamwork cannot always be beneficialc prove

53、that critics are unwilling to challenge anybody d show the danger of groupthink is not very serious62. the underlined phrase“ intermittent cooperators” in paragraph 3 refers to.a those who do not cooperate with each otherb those who are seldom informed of others views c those who cooperate with othe

54、rs occasionallyd the constant cooperators with a poor average result63. which of the following factors makes a team cooperate better according to the fourth paragraph. a group members cooperating all the time.b group members in a good emotional state.c equal distribution of men and women.d equal par

55、ticipation in the communication.64. which can be the best title of the passage. a when teamwork worksb what teamwork is aboutc why teamwork operates d a useful tool: cooperationdive never seen the night nor seen a star; ive seen neither spring nor fall nor winter. i was born at the end of the reinin

56、g age 刹车时代 , just as the earths rotation 旋转 was coming to a final stop.the reining lasted for 42 years, three years longer than the unity government had planned. my mother once told me about the time our family witnessed the last sunset. the sun had ever so slowly crept toward the horizon, almost as if it had stopped m