步步高高考英语一轮复习Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood外研版必修PPT学习教案

1、会计学1步步高高考英语一轮复习步步高高考英语一轮复习Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood课件外研版必修课件外研版必修话题晨背 积累写作素材自主排查 夯实基础知识边讲边练 突破核心考点123在高考语境中提升解题技能4第1页/共77页话题词汇话题词汇1.opposite prep.在对面2.continent n.大陆3.be situated in位于4.be rich in盛产5.places of interest名胜6.consist of由组成话题晨背 积累写作素材第2页/共77页7.natural resources自然资源8.take on a ne

2、w look呈现新面貌9.have a population of有的人口10.with a long history有着悠久的历史第3页/共77页经典语篇经典语篇假如你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。自然情况位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住。成就 经济发展迅速；新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。存在问题水、空气污染；交通拥挤。对江城发展的看法(内容自拟)第4页/共77页注意：1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名；2.词数100左右；3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Bob

3、， Its very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.Yours，Xiaohua第5页/共77页佳作欣赏佳作欣赏Dear Bob， Its very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now Id like to tell you something about

4、my hometown Jiangcheng. The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories，houses and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However，第6页/

5、共77页there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion，Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future.Your

6、s，Xiaohua第7页/共77页思维发散思维发散1.用stand的同义词改写第句2.将第句改为there be形式的句子The city lies (is situated/located) on the bank of the Changjiang River.There have been new factories，houses and roads here.答案答案第8页/共77页3.用不定式作状语改写第句I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control to ha

7、ve a better hometown in future.答案答案返回返回第9页/共77页A.写作单词1. (adj.)地方的；局部的2. (n.)家乡3. (adv.)很；相当4. (vi.)听起来5. (vt.)打扰；烦扰；麻烦local hometown pretty sound bother 自主排查 夯实基础知识重点单词重点单词答案答案第10页/共77页6. (n.)租金7. (vt.)接近 (n.) 道路；方法8. (vi.)饿死9. (vt.)停车10. (n.)交通11. (vt.& n.)交换12. (vt.)买得起；有能力支付13. (vi.)死里逃生；大难不死14.

8、(vt.& n.)联络；联系(某人)rent approach starve park traffic exchange afford survive contact 答案答案第11页/共77页15. (adj.)有吸引力的；吸引人的16. (n.)委员会17. (n.)组织18. (adj.)失业的；没有工作的19. (adj.)专业的20. (adj.)迷人的；吸引人的21. (n.)旅游者；观光客attractive committee organisation unemployed professional fascinating tourist 答案答案第12页/共77页22. (a

9、dj.)幸运的；吉祥的 (adv.)幸运地 (adj.)不幸的 (adv.)不幸地 (n.)运气；财富fortunate unfortunate unfortunately fortune fortunately 答案答案第13页/共77页B.阅读单词23.survey (n.)24.neighbourhood (n.)25.suburb (n.)26.nuisance (n.)27.district (n.)28.harbour (n.)29.gorgeous (adj.)30.architecture (n.)调查调查四邻；街坊四邻；街坊城郊；郊区城郊；郊区令人讨厌的人或事令人讨厌的人或事

10、地域；区域；行政区地域；区域；行政区海港海港美丽的；宜人的美丽的；宜人的建筑建筑答案答案第14页/共77页31.household (n.)32.occupation (n.)33.manual (adj.)34.employment (n.)35.gallery (n.)家属；家人家属；家人职业职业用手的；手的用手的；手的就业；工作；职业就业；工作；职业美术馆；画廊美术馆；画廊答案答案第15页/共77页1. 在的南部2. 修建；张贴3. 摆脱4. 成功5. 到目前为止6. 许多；大量7. 上升in the south ofput upget away frommake itso far/up

11、 to now/till nowa great many/a number ofgo up重点短语重点短语答案答案第16页/共77页1. we last saw each other，you know.要知道，我们六年没见面了。2.And this is the first time your hometown.而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。3. 这里气候怎么样？Its been six years sinceIve visitedWhats the climate like?经典句式经典句式答案答案第17页/共77页 John Martin is visiting Xiao Lis home

12、town，1. is in the northwest of Xiamen.Now，John and Xiao Li 2.(drive) around the city and Xiao Li is introducing the city 3. his friend. Xiamen is one of the 4. (attractive) and interesting places on the coast，and 5. is hot and wet in the summer 6. cold in the winter.There is a business district and

13、a harbour 7. (locate) from east to west，and off the coast lies 8. lovely island with some interesting architecture，Gulangyu Island.The people here are very 9.(friend).whichare drivingtomost attractiveitwhilelocatedafriendly课文语法填空课文语法填空答案答案第18页/共77页 After a 10.(detail) introduction，it is time for lun

14、ch.Xiao Li will treat his friend to fish in a nice restaurant.detailed答案答案返回返回第19页/共77页bother v.打扰；烦扰；麻烦；打扰；烦扰；麻烦；n.烦扰；麻烦烦扰；麻烦应试指导交际用语中的用法应试指导交际用语中的用法边讲边练 突破核心考点第20页/共77页(1)bother about (doing) sth.为(做)某事烦恼bother sb.with sth.为某事打扰某人bother to do sth.特意(地)做某事bother doing sth.麻烦做某事bother oneself about为

15、操心/焦虑/困扰(2)put sb.to bother使某人烦恼第21页/共77页(1)Lots of people dont bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days.如今很多人不再费心思举行婚礼。(2)Most of the papers didnt even bother reporting it.大多数报纸甚至懒得去报道这件事。第22页/共77页多维训练单句语法填空(1)Dont bother getting dinner for me.(2)Dont bother me little things like that.(3

16、)I dont want to put you any bother.(4)Dont bother (you) about cloning my pet cat.I dont expect to bring it back to life.aboutwithtoyourself答案答案第23页/共77页exchange n.交换；互换交换；互换(giving and receiving)；交；交流流(communication)；兑换；兑换；v.调换；交换；交流调换；交换；交流(communicate)；兑换；兑换(change)应试指导写作高频词汇：应试指导写作高频词汇：(1)(1)交换生交

17、换生 exchange studentsexchange students；(2)(2)交交流思想流思想 exchange thoughts/ideasexchange thoughts/ideas第24页/共77页(1)exchange A for B 拿A换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物(2)in exchange (for)作为(对的)交换(1)I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund.我希望可以换一台相机，否则我要求退款。(2)He exchanged a quick smile

18、 with her and then entered the lift.他和她匆匆相视一笑，然后走进了电梯。第25页/共77页 图解助记图解助记 第26页/共77页多维训练(1)单句语法填空Where can I exchange my dollars pounds?I exchanged seats Bill.He gave me an apple exchange for a piece of cake.(2)同义句改写( 用 动 词exchange改写上题句)forwithinHe exchanged an apple with me for a piece of cake.答案答案第2

19、7页/共77页afford v.买得起，有能力支付买得起，有能力支付(be able to buy)；承；承担得起；提供担得起；提供(provide)；给予；给予(1)afford to do.能做afford sb.sth.afford sth.to sb.提供给某人(2)affordable adj.负担得起的第28页/共77页(1)He was too poor to afford the doctor but the doctor offered to help him.他太穷请不起那位大夫，但是那位大夫主动帮助了他。(2)The programme affords young peo

20、ple the chance to gain work experience.The programme affords the chance to gain work experience to young people.这项计划为年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。特别提醒afford常与can，could，be able to以及其否定形式连用，表示有/无能力、时间、条件等做某事，后面接名词、代词或动词不定式。特别提醒特别提醒第29页/共77页多维训练(1)用afford的正确形式填空I did enjoy the training on a very small island，for it

21、 me plenty of time for reflection.Fortunately，each of us an opportunity to have a try.I think it an price.I will buy one.affordedis affordedaffordable答案答案第30页/共77页(2)同义句改写I can afford a new car.I can afford a new car.She felt she couldnt have enough time off work.She felt she couldnt any more time o

22、ff work.tobuyafford答案答案第31页/共77页put up建造，搭建；举起；留宿；提高；张贴；提建造，搭建；举起；留宿；提高；张贴；提出出(意见等意见等)应试指导熟词新义的考查应试指导熟词新义的考查第32页/共77页put back放回原处；耽搁put forward提出(意见、建议等)put up with忍受，忍耐put through接通(电话)；完成；使经受第33页/共77页(1)In Picture 1，a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in va

23、in.在第一幅画中，一个男子试图把一面横幅标语挂在一棵被树桩包围的树上，但没有成功。(2013江苏)(2)We can put through the job before dark.我们能够在天黑以前完成这项工作。第34页/共77页多维训练(1)写出下列句子中put up的汉语意思She put up a notice about the school trip to Italy.Several of the banks have decided to put up their interest rates.I was wet before I could put my umbrella u

24、p.Would you be able to put me up for the night when I come to London？It was Clare who first put up the idea of a concert to raise money for the school.John was in the garden putting a fence up. 张贴张贴提高提高举起举起留宿留宿提出提出建造，搭建建造，搭建答案答案第35页/共77页(2)短语填空put up，put forward，put back，put up withHe has new peace

25、proposals.On Christmas Eve，we some balloons to add to the festival atmosphere. Hong Kong residents say they can no longer the ongoing Occupy Central protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business，and ask the protestors to withdraw from the streets.When the others had gone，Mary

26、 remained and the furniture.put forward/put upput upput up withput back答案答案第36页/共77页get away from从从脱离；逃脱脱离；逃脱get away with(做了坏事)而不受惩罚；受到从轻发落；携带跑掉(后跟名词或动名词)get across解释清楚，使人了解get over克服；恢复get down to开始；着手get round/around走动；(消息)传开应试指导应试指导“动词副词介词动词副词介词”类语境词义辨析类语境词义辨析第37页/共77页(1)No matter how he tried，h

27、e couldnt get away from his worries.无论他怎样努力，他都不能从烦恼中解脱出来。(2)The policeman cant have the thief getting away with stealing peoples money.警察不能容忍小偷偷了人们的钱而跑掉。(3)Emails are efficient and convenient，but the best way to get across a message is still to talk it out in person.电子邮件虽然高效便利，但是传递信息的最佳办法还是亲自把它说出来。第

28、38页/共77页多维训练短语填空get away from，get across，get over，get around，get down to(1)She with the help of a stick.(2)Have you the scare you had yesterday?(3)He sometimes has trouble his meaning in English.(4)She the dog but she had bite marks on her leg.(5)Anyway，were here now，so lets some serious work.gets a

29、roundgot overgettingacrossgot away fromget down to答案答案第39页/共77页attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的有吸引力的；吸引人的多维训练(1)单句语法填空I have no attraction him.The Great Wall is such a wellknown tourist (attract) that millions of people pour in every year.forattraction答案答案第40页/共77页I thought he was very (attract) and obviou

30、sly very intelligent.The tourism resources in this area have been well exploited in the last few years， (attract) tens of thousands of tourists every year.attractiveattracting答案答案第41页/共77页(2)同义句改写He was attracted by the beauty and he didnt want to leave right now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Attracted by the beaut

31、y，he didnt want to leave right now.答案答案第42页/共77页fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的；幸福的幸运的；吉祥的；幸福的多维训练(1)用fortune的正确形式填空Dont leave that to .Central London is in having so many large parks and open spaces.Have you heard about that fire in the market?Yes， no one was hurt. ，the question is not at all so simple.fortu

32、nefortunatefortunatelyUnfortunately答案答案第43页/共77页(2)完成句子If you make the right investments，it is possible to within a very short time.假如投资得当，你很可能会在短期内暴富。He went back to the hall at finding his lost gold watch，but failed to find it.他返回礼堂去碰运气寻找丢失的金表但未能找到。make a fortuneto try his fortune答案答案第44页/共77页He w

33、as among those who headed west .他是动身去西部寻找出路中的一个。I have been many places of interest in Beijing.我很有福气，参观了北京的许多名胜。to seek his fortunefortunate enough to visit答案答案第45页/共77页approach vt.& vi.靠近，接近靠近，接近(draw near)；走近；走近；接洽；接洽；n.方法方法(means)；接近；通道；路径；接近；通道；路径(path，road)；接；接洽；建议洽；建议第46页/共77页多维训练(1)同义句改写With

34、the time for graduation approaching，we are busy with our papers.a.(用corner短语改写)b. (用as引导的时间状语从句改写) With the time for graduation just around/round the corner，we are busy with our papers. As the time for graduation is approaching/drawing near，we are busy with our papers.答案答案第47页/共77页When we approached

35、 the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.(用现在分词短语作时间状语改写)(2)单句改错The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.Approaching the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.findfinding答案答案第48页/共77页survive vt.幸存；幸免于难幸存；幸免于难(to

36、continue to live)；比；比活得时间长活得时间长(to live longer than)；vi.幸存；存活幸存；存活多维训练(1)单句语法填空Mr.White survived his wife 9 years.Many of the peasants managed to survive tiny plots of corn and beans.She was the last (survive) of the family.byonsurvivor答案答案第49页/共77页(2)单句改错This drug can help people survive from heart

37、 attacks.去掉去掉from答案答案第50页/共77页contact v.联系；联络；联系；联络；n.联系，联络；接触；触摸联系，联络；接触；触摸(touch)；会见；交往；人际关系；会见；交往；人际关系多维训练(1)We him since he left last summer.自从他去年夏天离去，我们就失去了联系。(2)The pilot was trying his base.飞行员正试图与基地取得联系。have lost contact withto make contact with答案答案第51页/共77页(3)I my mother by telephone for ma

38、ny years.许多年来我一直与母亲保持电话联系。(4)And the next step I Dr.Xu to enquire relative information.接下来，我会积极地和许博士联系，仔细询问相关事宜。have kept in contact withwill be in contact with答案答案第52页/共77页so far到目前为止到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用常与现在完成时连用)；到某一；到某一点、距离、程度为止点、距离、程度为止多维训练(1)短语填空so far，far from，by far，as far as，far awayPeople want t

39、heir cash to go possible.This is better .Suddenly they seem to be hearing something from .as far asby farfar away答案答案第53页/共77页so far，far from，by far，as far as，far awayHis work is perfect. I havent learned how to bear misfortune cheerfully.(2)单句改错We learned 3,000 English words so far.far fromSo farle

40、arned前加前加have答案答案第54页/共77页 a number of许多；大量的许多；大量的多维训练(1)单句语法填空Large quantities of land in the area (reserve) fornational parks these years，which (be) now home to bears，wolves，and other wild animals.The number of books stolen from the library (be) large.A large number of books (steal) from the libra

41、ry so far.have been reservedareishave been stolen答案答案第55页/共77页(2)单句改错More than one doctor were involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.One survey shows that large amounts of water is wasted every year in China，and that one third is available to be saved.(2015陕西高考压轴卷)werewas第一个第一个

42、isare答案答案第56页/共77页 Its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已经有你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已经有6年了。年了。第57页/共77页(1)“本句用了It be一段时间since从句”句式。本句式常用于两种时态：句型公式：句型公式：Its been.since.Its been.since.在本句式中，since从句中的谓语动词为短暂性动词时，意为“某人做某事已经有多久了”；若从句中的谓语动词用延续性动词时，则意为“某人不做某事已经有多久了”。第58页/共77页(2)It wa

43、s/will betimebefore.过了/要过多长时间才It is/was时间点when.做某事是在某具体的时间It is/was时间状语that.是在什么时间做的某事(1)It has been 3 years since I published my first book.自从我出版第一本书以来已经三年了。(2)Tom told me it was 5 years since he had moved to Canada.汤姆告诉我自从他移居加拿大以来已有五年了。(3)It was two weeks before he recovered.他过了两周才恢复过来。 (before引导时

44、间状语从句)第59页/共77页(4)It was six oclock when we got home last night.昨天晚上我们到家时已经6点了。(when引导时间状语从句)(5)It was at six oclock that we got home last night.昨天晚上我们是在6点钟到家的。(强调句型)第60页/共77页(1)单句语法填空It has been six years he smoked.(2)完成句子It is/has been three years .他当医生三年了。It wont be long .过不了多久我们就会再见面的。It was ele

45、ven last night.昨天晚上我回到家时已经十一点了。多维训练sincesince he became a doctorbefore we meet againwhen I came home答案答案第61页/共77页And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown.而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。句型公式：句型公式： This/That/It is the first/second./last timeThis/That/It is the first/second./last timethat.th

46、at.第62页/共77页边讲边练 突破核心考点(1)在此句型中，当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。(2)It is (about/high) time that主语did/should do.到了某人做的时候了。(3)It is time (for sb.) to do.到了(某人)做的时候了。(4)It/There was a time when.那是/曾有的时期。第63页/共77页(1)It was the second time that he had gone to her help.这是他第二次帮她了。(2

47、)It is time that we made/should make a decision.是我们作出决定的时候了。(3)It is time for us to go to school.到了我们上学的时候了。(4)There was a time when I would have responded，but nothing good ever seemed to come of that.曾有一段时间我有求必应，但是没发现有什么好处。第64页/共77页(1)单句语法填空This is the first time that I (hear) him sing.It was the t

48、hird time that the boy (be) late.It is high time that we (take) immediate action to solve the problem.Its time for us (get) together.There was a time everyones opinion was mine as well.多维训练have heardhad beentook/should taketo getwhen答案答案第65页/共77页(2)单句改错There will be the first time that I have eaten

49、so much.That was the fourth time when she had rung you in a week.It is time that we have supper.ThereItwhenthathavehad或或have前加前加should答案答案返回返回第66页/共77页语境填词1.The poor could hardly (有能力支付) school education.(2015福建)2.So long as she had a slice to eat，she never (烦扰) the one on her head.(2015四川)3.The res

50、earch group produced two reports based on the (调查)，but neither contained any useful suggestions.(2015福建)4.And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in (交换) for manure(肥料).(2015四川)affordbotheredsurveyexchange在高考语境中提升解题技能答案答案第67页/共77页5.Absorbed in painting，John didnt notice evening (临近

51、).(2015天津)6.In fact， (交通) rules are part of the rules and regulations closely related to public order.(2015江苏)7.Classic works present great thoughts through (迷人的) stories and language.(2015天津)8.Most people said this accent (听起来) “educated” and “soft”.(2015广东)approachingtrafficfascinatingsounded答案答案第

52、68页/共77页9.Im free on weekends，so we can (联系) at that time.(2015四川)10.Their (职业) cover government officials，athletes，drivers，teachers，artists and so on.(2014广东)contactprofessions答案答案第69页/共77页单句语法填空1.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist (attract).(2015全国)2. (tourist) i

53、s the major source of income for this area.(2015陕西)3.Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement (reach) so far by the two sides.(2015天津)4.ORBIS is an international nonprofit (organise) which operates the worlds only flying teaching eye hospital.(2014江西)attractionTourismhas been reachedorganisation答案答案第70页/共77页5.Shall we go for a drink at one oclock thi