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1、过去进行时1.1.基本句子结构:基本句子结构:2.2.常和过去进行时连用的常和过去进行时连用的时间状语时间状语有:有:3.3.肯定句:肯定句: was/were +doingwas/were +doing否定句:否定句: wasnt/werent +doingwasnt/werent +doing一般疑问句:一般疑问句: was/were +was/were +主语主语 +doing+doing特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(whatwhat)+ + was/were+ was/were+主语主语 + doing+ doing ReviseAlices Adventures i

2、n Wonderland. a fairy tale(童话故事)(童话故事)知识背景刘易斯卡罗尔 刘易斯卡罗尔时(Lewis Carroll)英国数学家、逻辑学家,其真实姓名为查尔斯道齐森(Charles Dodgson)。卡罗尔于1832年出生,幼年家境贫寒,生活艰辛,但他学习特别用功。卡罗尔(Carroll)十分喜欢文学,博览各类文学书籍,12岁就开始写作。1850年他去牛津大学(University of Oxform)基督堂学院,1854年被任命为数学讲师,直至退休。 基督堂学院院长利德尔的三个女儿常和卡罗尔玩儿,缠着他讲故事。卡罗尔很喜欢这三姐妹,常常自己编些故事讲给她们听,后来他把

3、这些故事写了下来。小说家金斯利发现了这些手稿,便说服利德尔夫人,力劝卡罗尔发表这部作品。于是爱丽丝漫游奇境便问世了。 twiceonce or twicesuddenlypink pocketfield adv. 两次;两倍两次;两倍 偶尔;一两次偶尔;一两次 adv. 突然地;出乎意料地突然地;出乎意料地 adj. 粉红色的粉红色的 n. 粉红色粉红色 n. 衣袋;口袋衣袋;口袋 n. 牧场;田地牧场;田地Words and expressionsthink aboutdeepwhilelanddry 考虑考虑adj. (从顶部向下)深的(从顶部向下)深的conj. 当当的时候的时候v. 降

4、落(或跳落、跌落)降落(或跳落、跌落) 到地面(或水面上)到地面(或水面上)adj. 干的;干燥的干的;干燥的Words and expressionsListen and read ,then answer.NoImageAlice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book.1.Where were Alice and her sister? 2.What was her sister doing? AliceThey were sitting by the river.She was

5、 reading a book.(感到非常累)(感到非常累)(在(在的旁边)的旁边)_Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book.“And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?”3.Why didnt Alice like her sisters book?Because it had no pictures or conversations.(一两次,偶尔)(一两次,偶尔)(没有,没有,w

6、ith的反义词的反义词)_Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. There was nothing strange about that. (没有奇怪的东西)(没有奇怪的东西)She heard the rabbit say, Oh dear! Oh dear! Ill be late!“ and she did not think it was strange. 7.What did the rabbit say? The rabbit said, “Oh dear! Oh dear! Ill be late!”Then the rab

7、bit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? 8.What did the rabbit do with its watch? _ _(从从中拿出中拿出)It took it out of its pocket and looked at it.A rabbit with a pocket and a watch? Alice got up and ran across the field after it. She saw it go down a large

8、rabbit hole in the ground.9.Why did Alice get up?To run after the rabbit.10.Where did the rabbit go? It went across the field and went down a large rabbit hole in the ground.Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down

9、 a very, very deep hole. It was too dark for her to see anything. She was falling for a long time. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves 11.What did Alice do? 12.How was she going to get out again?She went down after it.She didnt think a

10、bout it.think of / suddenly/ pink/ run bytake out/ look at/ lateget up/ strange/ run acrossa rabbit hole/ go down/fall down One day, Alice and her sister were sitting by the river.Her sister was reading ,but Alice had nothing to do Alice and her sister were sitting 1) _ the river. Her sister was 2)_

11、 butAlice had 3) _ to do. Suddenly a white rabbit 4) _ pink eyes 5) _ past her. Alice felt very 6) _ when she saw the rabbit 7) _ out a watch from its pocket. Alice ran quickly 8) _ the field 9) _ the rabbit. The rabbit went into a rabbit 10) _and Alice followed.byreadingnothingwithranstrangetakeacr

12、ossafterhole1. Alice had nothing to do艾丽丝无事可做。艾丽丝无事可做。 nothing 是是不定代词不定代词,其后接不定式,其后接不定式,表示表示“可(做)的可(做)的(事)(事)”,类似的表达类似的表达法:法:have something to do 有事可做有事可做have something to eat 有可吃的东西有可吃的东西have nothing to drink 没有什么喝的没有什么喝的Language pointsUnit 2NoImage2. Once or twice she looked into her sisters book.

13、 她偶尔看一眼姐姐的书。她偶尔看一眼姐姐的书。once or twice “偶尔,一两次偶尔,一两次”She goes swimming once or twice a month.她每个月去游一两次泳。她每个月去游一两次泳。I dont know the place well, Ive only been there once or twice.我对那地方不太熟悉,只去过一两次。我对那地方不太熟悉,只去过一两次。3. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?”“没有插图也没有对话的

14、书有什么用?”爱丽丝想。whatfor表示“有什么用,为什么” What did you hit him for?你为什么打他? -Im going to Paris. -我要去巴黎。 -What for?=what are you going to Paris for? -去做什么?34. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it.接下来,兔子从兜里掏出一块表看了下时间。接下来,兔子从兜里掏出一块表看了下时间。takeout of 从从中拿出中拿出I take my wallet out of my poc

15、ket.我从口袋里拿出钱包。我从口袋里拿出钱包。I saw him take a leaf out of the book.我看见他从书上撕下一页。我看见他从书上撕下一页。4.There was nothing strange about that. 形容词修饰不定代词时,应该后置,即不定代词后形容词修饰不定代词时,应该后置,即不定代词后 跟形容词。跟形容词。 I have somthing to tell you. 我有事要告诉你们。我有事要告诉你们。 Can you find anything different ? 你找到不同的东西了吗?你找到不同的东西了吗?5.She didnt th

16、ink it is strange. 她她认为认为这不奇怪这不奇怪. (否定前移)(否定前移) 我想英语并不难。我想英语并不难。 I dont think (that) English is easy. 老师认为我不聪明。老师认为我不聪明。 The teacher doesnt think (that) I am clever.6. but never thought about how she was going to get out again.她想都没想该怎么从里面再出来。她想都没想该怎么从里面再出来。think about 考虑,思考考虑,思考=think ofDont think o

17、f/about me any more不要再考虑我。不要再考虑我。 Theyre thinking about/of buying a new car他们正在考虑买一辆新车。他们正在考虑买一辆新车。think of 还有一个常用的意思:还有一个常用的意思:想起,想到想起,想到,此时,此时不能和不能和think about互换互换I cant think of his name我想不起他的名字我想不起他的名字。 7. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves突然,她落到一些干树叶上。突然,她落到一些干树叶上。land on “(降)落到(降)落到上上”The

18、plane landed on the beach because of a thick fog.由于大雾,飞机降落在了海滩上。由于大雾,飞机降落在了海滩上。8. She heard the rabbit say.She sew it go down a large rabbit hole. see /watch/ hear/notice+ sb + do / doing 看见看见 /听见听见/ 注意到注意到做了做了(正做正做)某事某事我看见老师上了车我看见老师上了车.I saw the teacher get on the bus.我听到有人正在隔壁房间唱歌我听到有人正在隔壁房间唱歌.I h

19、eard someone singing at the next room.Can you guess what happenedafter Alice fell down the hole.Read and number the pictures1-9,then repeat the story with One dayThen and Finally.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. A B C DE F G H IExercise.一、单项选择。( )1.Alice was _ by the river. A.sit B.sitting C.siting( )2.Do

20、 you have_to say?Nothing. A.somthing important B.important anything C.anything important( )3.Its a white cat_red eyes. A.have B.is C.with( )4.He was thinking of_homework. A.doing B.did C.do( )5. How often do you go home?-_ a week. A.One B.Two C.Once BCCAC二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Alice went down the hole without_.(cry)2.She_(not think) Im a good student.3.I have something_.(do)4.

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