(完整版)九年级英语基础知识点梳理Unit1--4(总13页)

1、九年级英语基础知识点梳理Unit1-4unit1-unit2重点词汇1. _(n.) 交谈；谈话2. _(adv.) 大声地；出声地3._ (n.) 发音；读音4. _(n.) 句子5. _(adj.& n.) 有耐心的；病人6. _(n.) 表情；表示；表达方式7._ (v.) 发现；发觉8._ (n.& adj.) 秘密；秘密的9._(v.) 重复；重做10._(n.& v.) 笔记；记录；注意；11._ (v.) 发音12._(v.& n.) 增加；增长13._(n.) 速度14._(v.& adj.) 出生；天生的15._(n.) 能力；才能16._(v.) 创造；创建17._(adj

2、.) 活跃的；积极的18._(v.& n.) 回顾；复习19._(n.) 知识；学问20._(adv.) 明智地；聪明地21._(n.) 陌生人22._(n.) 亲属23._(v.) 偷；窃取24._(v.) 安置；安放；产(卵) ；25._(v.) 欣赏；仰慕26._(n.& v.) 领带；捆；束27._(n.& v.) 款待；招待；请(客) 28._(v.) 平躺；处于29._(n.) (长篇) 小说30._(adj.) 死的；失去生命的31._(v.) 处罚；处罚32._(v.) 警告；告诫33._(n.& adj.) 现在；礼物；现在的34._(n.) 温暖；暖和35._(v.& n.

3、) 传播；展开；蔓延词汇拓展1.aloud(同义词) nunciation (动词形式) pronounce3.express(名词形式：表情) expression4.discover (名词形式) discovery5.repetition (动词形式) repeat6.patient (名词形式：耐心) patience7.physical (物理) physics8.chemical (化学) chemistry9.memorize (名词形式：记忆) memory10.bear(形容词形式：天生的) born11.able (名词形式：能力；才能) abilit

4、y12.creative(动词形式：创造；创建) create13.active(反义词) quiet(名词形式：活动) activity14.review(同义短语) go over15.know (名词形式：知识) knowledge(形容词形式：知识渊博的) knowledgeable16.wise (副词形式) wisely17.strange (指人的名词) stranger18.lay(过去式) laid(过去分词) laid19.tradition (形容词形式：传统的) traditional20.haunt (形容词形式：闹鬼的) haunted21.dead (动词形式)

5、die(名词形式) death22.present (近义词) gift23.warmth (形容词形式) warm重点短语1.向老师寻求帮助：ask the teacher for help2.做笔记：take notes 3.对有耐心：be patient with4.(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑) 查阅；抬头看：look up5.大声阅读：read aloud6.逐字地：word by word 7.的秘密：the secret to8.记忆句式：memorize sentence patterns9.提高阅读速度：increase reading speed10.出错：make mis

6、takes11.天生具有做某事的能力：be born with the ability to do sth.12.注意；关注：pay attention to13.把和连接起来：connect with14.在方面创建兴趣：create an interest in15.增加(体重) ；发胖：put on 16.摆开；布置：lay out17.不招待就捣蛋：trick or treat18.最终成为；最后处于： end up重点句型1._ do you learn English 你怎样学习英语？I learn _ studying_ _ _.我通过小组合作来学习英语。2. _ _ liste

7、ning to tapes？听录音磁带怎么样？3.Its_ _ _ _spoken English.听懂英语口语太难了。4.I _ that listening to something interesting is _ _ _language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。5.I often _ _ _grammar.我经常在语法方面出错。6.I wonder_June is_ _ _ _ _Hong Kong.我想知道六月份是否是参观香港的好时间。7._ _the Water Festival is!泼水节多么有趣呀！8.I believe _ April is _

8、 _ _ in Thailand.我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。.词汇过关.根据句意和所给的汉语或首字母提示拼写单词并完成句子。1.I had a long telephone _(交谈) with Jane last night.We both enjoyed the talk.2.The teacher asked the students to read the text_ (大声地) in the morning.3.Will you please make a _(句子) with this new word？4.Chinese people usually visit their _

9、(亲戚) and friends on Spring Festival.5.They have to wear T-shirts and_ (领带) on weekdays.6.Its boring to _ (重复) the same work over and over again.7.Miss Zhang speaks English with excellent_ (发音).8.The e _on my teachers face showed that she was angry with me.9.Taking n_ can help you memorize what the t

10、eacher said in class.10.Mo Yan has written lots of famous n_.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.You should take _ (physics) examination twice a year.12.My cousin learns English by_ (work) with a group.13.Annie is a kind nurse and she has great_ (patient) with her work.14.What about _ (have) a picnic tomorrow？Thats

11、a good idea.15.The chemistry problem is too hard for me _(work) out.16.The 3rd Chinas Got Talent gives the child a chance to show his special_(able).17.The girls grandmother has been_ (die) for two years.18.As long as you learn _(wise) in grammar, you will learn it well.19.Jane often organizes all k

12、inds of _(active) in our school.20.Do you know the old man_ (lie) on the ground？.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。make mistakes, take notes, end up, lay out, over and over again, practice conversations with, pay attention to, connect with, spread around, put on21.We hope we_ like Lei Feng in our school.22.T

13、he hostess _ some fruits to treat us.23.Jane _two pounds last month.24.Please _ in your English class.Its good for your study.25.I dont like to speak English because Im afraid of_ .26.I often _ my friends in English class.27.You shouldnt _ it _.Its a secret between you and me.28.The old woman repeat

14、ed the same sentence _.29.You often make mistakes in grammar,so you must_ it.30.In order to learn well,we should _ the new knowledge_ what weve learned.重点词汇1.nounce12.increase13.speed14.born15.abi

15、lity16.create17.active18.review19.knowledge20.wisely21.stranger22.relative23.steal24.lay25.admire26.tie27.treat28.lie29.novel30.dead31.punish32.warn33.present34.warmth35.spread重点句型1.How；by；with a group 2.What about 3.too hard to understand 4.discovered；the secret to 5.make mistakes in 6.whether；a go

16、od time to visit 7.What fun 8.that；the hottest month词汇过关.1.conversation 2.aloud3.sentence 4.relatives 5.ties 6.repeat 7.pronunciation 8.expression 9.notes 10.novels.11.physical 12.working 13.patience 14.having 15.to work 16.ability 17.dead 18.wisely 19.activities 20.lying.21.end up 22.laid out 23.pu

17、t on 24.take notes 25.making mistakes 26.practice conversations with 27.spread；around 28.over and over again 29.pay attention to30.connect；withUnit3-41. 考点梳理重点词汇1._ (n.) 洗手间2._(n.) 邮票；印章3._(prep.) 在旁边；在附近4._(v.& n.) 仓促；急促5._(v.) 建议；提议6._(v.& n.) 邮寄；发电子邮件；邮件；信件7._(adj.& adv.) 东方(部) 的；向东；东方8._(adj.) 便

18、利的；方便的9.(adv.) 礼貌地；客气地10._(n.& v.& n.) 要求；请求11._(adj.) 正确的；恰当的12._(adv.) 有礼貌的13._(adj.) 直接的；直率的14._(n.) 住址；地址；通讯处15._(n.) 课程；学科16._(adj.) 幽默感的；滑稽有趣的17._(adj.) 不说话的；沉默的18._(adj.) 有用的；有帮助的19._(v.& n.) 采访；面试；面谈；访谈20._(v.) 敢于；胆敢21._(adj.) 私人的；秘密的22._(v.) 需要；要求23._(n.) 讲话；发言24._(n.& adj.) 民众；公开的；公众的25._(

19、v.& n.) 影响26._(adv.) 不常；很少27._(adj.) 自豪的28._(adj.) 缺席；不在29._(v.) 不及格；失败；未能(做到)30._(n.) 考试；审查31._(adv.) 确切地；精确地32._(n.) 自豪；骄傲33._(adj.& n.) 普遍的；常规的；将军34._(n.) 介绍词汇拓展1.restroom(同义词：洗手间) washroom2.normally(形容词形式：正常的，正规的，标准的) normal3.suggest(名词形式：建议) suggestion4.central(名词形式：中心) center5.expensive(反义词：不昂

20、贵的) inexpensive(同义词：昂贵的) dear6.crowded(反义词：不拥挤的；人少的) uncrowded(名词形式：人群) crowd7.politely(形容词形式：有礼貌的) polite(反义词：没有礼貌的) impolite(名词形式：礼貌) politeness8.correct(近义词：对的) right(副词) correctly9.direct(反义词：间接的) indirect10.speak(名词形式：发言者) speaker11.course(同义词：学科) subject12.silent(名词形式：沉默) silence13.help(形容词形式：

21、有帮助的) helpful(反义词：没有帮助的) erview(名词形式：采访者) interviewer15.Asian(名词形式：亚洲) Asia16.shy(名词形式：害羞；腼腆) shyness17.private(反义词：公开的) public18.European(名词形式：欧洲) Eud(名词形式：自豪) pride20.absence(形容词形式：缺席；不在（场）的) absent21.fail(名词形式：失败) failure(反义词：成功) succeed22.exactly(形容词形式：精确的) exact23.gener

22、al(副词形式：普遍地) roduce(名词形式：介绍) introduction重点短语1. 路过；经过：pass by 2.什么，请再说一遍：pardon me3.在不同的情况下：in different situations4.礼貌地询问信息：politely ask for information5.沿着向东走：go east along6.礼貌地提出请求：make polite requests7.改变他们说话的方式：change the way they speak8.停车场：parking lot9.仓促地：in a rush10.过去常常做某事：u

23、sed to do sth.11.时常；有时：from time to time12.对付；应对：deal with13.公开地：in public14.为感到骄傲；感到自豪：be proud of15.亲自；亲身：in person 16.为感到自豪：take pride in重点句型1._ _ _tell me how to get to the post office？请您告诉我怎样到达邮局好吗？2._ _Water City Restaurant in Water World.我提议(去) 水上世界的水城饭店。3.Can you tell me_ _a good place to ea

24、t？你能告诉我哪里有个吃饭的好地方吗？4.Paul_ _ _really quiet.保罗以前确实内向。5.You used to be short, _ you？你以前很矮，是吗？6.She_ _ _like tests.她过去讨厌考试。7. _he_ _wear glasses？他过去戴眼镜吗？_, he_ ./_ ,he_.是的，他戴眼镜/不，他不戴眼镜。2.词汇过关.根据句意和所给的汉语或首字母提示拼写单词并完成句子。1.Mike is taking a shower in the_(浴室).2.There is a bank _(在旁边) the post office.3.Our

25、teachers get many_(明信片) in Teachers Day.4.We have enough time to leave.Please dont_ (急促).5.Mr.Wang is _(幽默的).He often makes us laugh.6.Our teacher told us something about the_ (背景) of the novel.7.West Lake in Hangzhou is a _(迷人的) place.Its well worth visiting.8.I think I need to look smart for my ne

26、w job i_.9.He is too busy.Even he hardly has p_ time on weekends.10.My car doesnt work.It r_ repairing.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.The child is developing _(normal).12.Our teacher _ (suggest) that we go to history museum on Sunday.13._(who) did you give the book to？14.Its_ (polite) not to say “goodbye” to yo

27、ur teacher when you leave the classroom.15.Dont give up.You know,_(fail) is the mother of success.16.India is an_(Asia) country.It is on the southwest of China.17.We know Lincoln is not only a president but also a great_ (speak).18.He answered the teachers question _(correct).19.Thats_(exact) what I

28、 want.20.After hearing what she said, the boy went out of the room in_ (silent).从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。from time to time, make polite requests, deal with, be proud of, in public, pass by, in different situations, go east along, in person, used to21.When I _ the restaurant, I saw many people having dinner there.22.We should learn how to _.23.Mr.Hayes takes exercise_ .24.You need to use suitable languages _.25.Candy _ have long hair.26.How do you often _ your problems in English study？27.Its impolite to talk loudly_ .28.You are supposed to talk about it with Jane _.2