工商管理专业学位外语考试模拟试题

1、Part 1 Pronun ciati on (10 points) Directions: 模拟试题（一） Read the follow ing words. Mark the one whose un derli ned part has the same pronun ciati on to the give n one: 1. virtue A. popular B. amuseme nt C. true D.p roduct 2. relax A. relaxatio n B. value C. affect D. character 3. affected A. skilled

2、B. p reve nted C. man aged D. died 4. direct ion A. muscle B. p ractical C. sQen tist D. circle 5. field A. seize B. society C. idea D. socialist 6. breach A. break B. theatre C. meadow D. least 7. bulletin A. hury B. Russia n C. bullet D. puni shme nt 8.shook A. shoot B. food C.shoe D. wood 9. occa

3、si onal A. popu lati on B. Russia n C. questi on D. televisio n 10. notice A. stomachs B.houses C. mouths D. reason able Part II Vocabulary (25 p oi nts) Sectio n A Directions: Each of the followi ng sentences is p rovided with four choices. Choose the one that best compi etes the sentences. Then ma

4、rk your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet (20 poi nts). 11. The bridge was n amed A. afterB. with 12. There were no tickets the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. C. byD. from _ for Friday s performanee. A. p referableB. con siderableC. po ssibleD. a

5、vailable 13. Many newwill be opened up in the future for those with a uni versity educatio n. A. opportun itiesB. n ecessities C. realitiesD. p robabilities 14. The rain was heavy andthe land was flooded. A. con seque ntlyB. con ti nu ouslyC. con sta ntlyD. con siste ntly 15. The enginesmoke and ste

6、am. A. gives up B. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off 16. Don t this news to the public until we give you the go ahead. A. release B. relieveC. relate D. retain 17. My camera can beto take pi ctures in cloudy or sunny con diti ons. A. treatedB. adjustedC. adop tedD. remedied 18. Childre n who are ove

7、r-p rotected by their parents may become B. damaged ,he will C. thinkD. get t like pop songs because they can C. tolerateD. un dergo A. hurtB. damagedC. sp oiled D. harmed 19. When Mr.Jones gets old, he willoverhisbus in ess to his son. so much no ise. A. takeB. ha nd 20. Some oldpeople don A. resis

8、tB. susta in Sectio n B Directions: Compiete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the one given in brackets. Write the word on the An swer Sheet(5 poin ts). 21. (thirst)Do you have any water? I amto death. 22. ( in dustry ) The Un ited States is ann ati on, so we still h

9、ave a long way to catch it. 23. ( sile nt ) She gave her husba nd a shar p look tohim. 24. (ec ono mic ) I am a college stude nt now. My major is. story? 25. ( wonder ) Don t you think that Part III Structure (10 p oi nts) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Ch

10、oose the one that best compietes the sentence. Then mark your an swer by blacke ning the letter of your choice on the An swer Sheet. 26. It wasn t such a good dinner he had promised us. A. that B. which C. asD. what 27. They decided to chase the cow awayit did more damage. A. unl essB. untilC. befor

11、e D. what A. Each 28. stude nt with a little com mon sense should be able to an swer the questi on. B. AnyC. neither D. one 29. Allis a continu ous supply of the basic n ecessities of life. A what is n eededB. for our n eeds C. the thing n eededD. that is n eeded the highest mountain does not seem h

12、igh at all. 30. with the size of the whole earth, A. When comp aredB. Compare the n. C. While comparingD. Comparing 31. He must have had an accide nt, or he A. would have bee n hereB. had to be here C. should be hereD. would be here 32. It was esse ntial that the app licati on formsback before the d

13、eadli ne. A. must be sent B. would be sent C. be sentD. were sent 33. Weour breakfast whe n an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D. had just had 34. The man ager pro mised to kee p meof how our bus in ess was going on. A. to be in formed B. on in formi ngC. i nf

14、ormedD. i nformi ng 35. She n ever laughed,lose her temper. A. or she ever didB. nor did she ever C. or did she ever D. nor the ever did Part IV Cloze (20 P oi nts) Directions: Each lank in the follow ing p assage is p rovided with four po ssible choices. Read the whole p assage and choose the best

15、an swer for each bla nk. Then mark your an swer by blacke ning the letter of your choice on An swer Sheet. It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn痊愈)froma(tih ealed( 36 injury. I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was, 38 for the 3,000-meter run. “ Ready set ” Th

16、e gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed 39 me. I felt 40 as I fell farther and farther behi nd. “ Hooray! ” shouted the crowd. Itas the loudest 41 I had ever heard a meet. The first-place runner was two laps(圈)ahead of me whe n she crossed the finish line. “ MaybeI should 42, 1 thought

17、as I moved on. 43, I decided to keep going. t be During the last two lap s, I ran 44 and decided not to 45in track n ext year. It would n worth it, 46 my foot did heal. When I finished, I heard a cheer 47than the one I deard earlier. I turned around and _48, the boys were preparing for their race.“

18、They must be cheering for the boys.” I was leaving 49 several girls came up to me.“ Wow, you ve got courage! ” one of them me. 50 “ Courage? I just 50 a race! ” I thought. We were cheering for you. Did yoi _. I decided to 52 track next year. I realized strength and in medals and victories, but in th

19、e54 we overcome（战胜）. 55 the people who don t give up when “I would have give n up on the first lap,” said ano ther girl. Suddeniy I regained . I decided to 52 courage aren t always 53 The stron gest people are not always the people who win, they lose. C. surprisin gly eno ugh 49. A. while 50. A. fin

20、i shed B. whe n B. won 51. A. cheer 52. A. hold on 53. A. measured 54. A. sad ness 55. A. or B. hope B. turn to B. p raised B. struggles B. nor D. stra ngely eno ugh C. as C. passed C. i nterest C. begi n with C. tested D. since D. lost C. diseases C. and D. exp erie nee D. stick with D. in creased

21、D. tired ness D. but 36. A. slighter B. worse. C. earlier D. heavier 37. A. exp ected B. supposed C. imagi ned D. doubted 38. A. late B.eager C. ready D. thirsty 39. A. from beh ind B. ahead of C. n ext to D. close to 40. A. ashamed B. ast oni shed C. excited D. frighte ned 41. A. cheer B. shout C.

22、cry D. no ise 42. A. slow dow n B. drop out C. go on D.speed up 43. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However 44. A. with delight B. with fear C in pain D. in advanee 45. A. play B. arrive C. race D. atte nd 46. A. even if B. only if C. uni ess D. un til 47. A. weaker B. Ion ger C. lower D. lo

23、uder 48. A. well en ough B. sure enough Part V Readi ng Comp rehe nsion （20 poin ts） Directions: In this part there are 5 passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer by blackening the corres ponding lette

24、r on the An swer Sheet. Passage A Mon arch butterflies（黑脉金斑蝶 ）are a com mon summer sight in the n orther n Un ited States and Can ada.These large orange and black in sects（昆虫）brighte n p arks and garde ns as they fly lightly among the flowers. What makes monarchs particularly interesting is that the

25、y migrate（ 迁飞）all the way to California or Mexico and back. They are thought to be the only in sect that does this. Every year in the late summer mon archs begi n their journey to the south. Those headi ng for Mexico go first for the Louisia na-Mississ ippi area, the n fly across the Gulf of Mexico

26、into Texas. Once in Mexico, they settle themselves in one of about fifteen places in a mountain forest filled with fir trees. Each place provides a winter home for millions of monarchs. The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees. When spring comes, they begin their long journey n

27、orth. The question is often asked whether every butterfly makes the round-trip journey every year. And the answer is no. The average monarch lives about nine months. So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die. The eggs of that generation may be found in Kentucky; the eggs of the ne

28、xt generation may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan. The last generation of the season, about the fourth, will make their way back to Mexico and restart the journey. Scientists learn about monarchs migration by catching and making marks on the insects. By recatching a monarch with such a mark and noti

29、cing where it came from, the next scientist can get to know things like the butterfly s age and its r路线ng（ 56. One of the places where monarchs spend the winter is . A. the Gulf of MexicoB. an area in Mississippi C. a forest in MexicoD. a plain in Texas 57. The routing of monarchs migration can be l

30、earned . A. by examining the marks made on them B. by collecting their eggs in the mountains C. by comparing their different eggs D. by counting the dead ones in the forests 58. What is the subject discussed in the passage? B. Scientists interest in monarchs. A. Migration of monarchs. D. Life and de

31、ath of monarchs. C. Winter home of monarchs. Passage B SYDNEY: As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999, Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well, chatting about sport, life and“anything else that came up. Yet in Sydney next month, they will meet again by the

32、 pool, and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly（ 蝶泳） in the Australian championships at Homebush Bay Gould, now a 47-year-old mother of four, has announced she will be making a return to elite competition（ 顶级赛事 ） to swim the one event, having set a qual

33、ifying（ 合格的 ） time of 30.32 seconds in winning gold at last years United States Masters championships. Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olymipics. Schipper, now a 17-year-old girl from Brishbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her Olympics, yesterday re

34、called（回，忆）her time with Gould five years ago. “I was at a national youth camp on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train, S”chipper explained. “Itseemed as if we had long been good friends. I donktnow why. We just started talking and it went from there.” “She had a

35、lot to share with all of us at that camp. She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what its like to be on an Australian team. It was really interesting. Next time, things will be more serious.“I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals, so the

36、re is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould,” said Schipper, who b the scene at last year s national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterflies. 59. What is the passage mainly about? A. Stories happening in swimming competitions. B. Two women swimmers

37、 winning Olympic golds. C. Lessons learned from international swimming championships. D. Friendship and competition between two swimmers. 60. Could and Schipper are going to . A. talk about sport and life B. go back to elite competition C. set a qualifying time and win gold D. take part in the same

38、sports event 61. Could won her three Olympic golds when she was A. 15B. 17 62. The underlined word C. 22D. 30 “ it “ in the fifth paragraph pferorsbatobl_y_r_e_ B. the youth camp D. the Australian team A. the Olympics C. the friendship 63. What Schipper said showed that she A. was no longer Gould s

39、friend B. had learned a lot from Gould C. was not interested in Gould s stories D. would not like to compete against Gould Passage C With a good shopping position and the right amount（ 数量 ） of money, any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop. It is not a difficult trade

40、 to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop. But the hours of work are very long I was only doing a part-time job, but my boss put in a seventy-hour week, besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books.

41、The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life, however, is that while I was in it I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and that gives him a dislike for them. There was a time when I really did love books loved the sight and

42、 smell and feel of them -if they were fifty or more years old, that is. Nothi ng pl eased me quite so much as to buy a barga in lot of them on sale for several pounds. There is a peculiar flavour（ 独特的味道 ） about the unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little known eighteenth cent

43、ury poets, or out-of-date geography books. For occasional （偶尔 ） reading in your bath, for example, or late at night when you are too tired to go to bedthere is nothing as good as a very old picture story book. But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop I stopped buying books. Seen in a mass, five

44、 or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little tiresome. Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and cant borrow, and I never buy rubbish. 64. According to the passage, A. an educated shop owner B. a good position at a street corner C. a regula

45、r journey out of the shop D. the force of large chain-stores 65. The author should not like to be back as a bookseller for life because A. he hated his job of selling books B. selling books was only a part-time job C. the books in the shop gave him a dislike D. he was unable to be honest about the b

46、ooks he sold 66. The books preferred by the author should be those . A. stories making readers sleepless B. valuable ones bought on sale is one of the necessary conditions to run a bookshop. C. peculiar ones with great expectation D. geography ones from the eighteenth century 67. The author will onl

47、y buy new books A. if he feels dull and tired B. after he gives up his job as bookseller C. which are interesting but hard to borrow D. when he throws away old ones Passage D Millions of aircrafts take off around the world every year. The skies they fly in seem limitless miles of empty space. But, w

48、ith the number of flights increasing each year, this emptiness no longer exists. Researchers in the world of aviation（ 航空 ） are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers and increasing collisions, occurring at or near an airport , have called attention to the need for mo

49、re aids（辅助设备）to aviation control. People who travel the skies are not certain about air safety. A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircrafts and airports to deal with the vast increase in passengers travelling by air. Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation（ 导航） an

50、d other aids. Actually, suitable electronic equipment has long existed, and many companies market safety aids designed to make it safer for aircrafts to take off, fly any distance, and land, whatever the weather. Yet, there are two problems to be solved. The first is to get governments, airlines and

51、 airport officials to agree to basic levels of safety aids. The second problem is to find a way of meeting these basic requirements. But no matter how well the equipment works, operators of the equipment still play an important role. Communications between pilots and ground controllers are extremely

52、 important to air safety. It is worth pointing out that the mishearing or misunderstanding of instructions in English, and the use of another language, in an international conversation, have led to two recent aircraft accidents. A new type of in strume nt（仪器）called FLIGHTW ATCH would help p ilots pr

53、event air port collisi on s. It would be p articularly helpful near airports. 68. The increasing number of flights leads to the fact that . A. flying is no longer limited in the sky B. there is no empty space for aids to aviation control C. piloting and controlling planes is getting more difficult D

54、. the pressure on the ground becomes greater 69. There is uncertainly about air safety because . A. planes become bigger for the increasing number of passengers B. money spent on electronic equipment is far from enough C. suitable electronic equipment hasnt been invented yet D. it is dangerous for p

55、lanes to take off or land 70. The underlined word“collisions ” probably means . A. accidents in which two planes hit each other B. misunderstandings between pilots and ground controllers C. quarrels among passengers D. breakdowns of new types of instrument 71. It can be interred from the passage tha

56、t . A. government s and officials have paid great attention to air safety B. there should e more companies to sell new safety aids C. English should be used in an international conversation D. understanding between pilots and ground controllers should e improved Passage E Art museums are places wher

57、e people can learn about various cultures（ 文化 ）. The increasingly popular “ design museums ” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place thing

58、s like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall. People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the

59、window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale. One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visito

60、rs, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled（ 困惑 ）. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill v