精品】现在进行时易错题集锦

1、精品】现在进行时易错题集锦一、单项选择现在进行时1 Have you received a reply to your job application? No. I .B am waitingD had been waitingA waitedC have waited 【答案】 B解析】 分析题目，由前者说的话以及后者的否定回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意，可知选B。句意：-你收到了你的申请的回复了吗？-还没，我正在等。2 Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.Ais repairing

2、Bis being repairedD has been repairedC has repaired 【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修 理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B 项使 用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点：考察时态语态3（年（春）重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷） my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.A sitBare sitting【答案】 B3. May I see your ticket please? I think youC

3、 will sitDsatin【解析】句义： 我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故你是对的，对不起。根据句 B 正确。4Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.Acome【答案】 DB have comeC cameD am coming试题分析：句意： 了。 A. come 是D。解析】-准备好不猜了， Sandy？ -不，不，我坚持 ！我想我马上就知道答案 般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came

4、般过去时；D. am comi ng 进行时表将来。根据语境可知选 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。5. My dear, youSorry, Mom.A. have always thrownthings about. Look, what a mess in the room!B. always throwC. are always throwing【答案】CD. always threw【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法，进行时与always连用，表示一种感情色彩，有批评的，也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意：一-亲爱的，你总是到处乱扔东西，看你的房

5、间真乱啊！一一对不起，妈妈。故 C正确。考点：考查时态6. Have you got any job offers?No. I. Hop efully, I will get one by the end of this mon th.B. had been waitingA. waitedC. have waited【答案】DD. am waiting【解析】句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到 Hop efully, I will get one by the end of this mon th.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。7. The

6、 water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipeA. rep airC. have rep aired【答案】DB. rep airedD. are repairing【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。 根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。考点：考查动词的时态8. The con sta nt no ise around hereme crazy !Calm down . It s no use complainingA. d

7、roveB.drivesC. is driving【答案】CD.had drive n【解析】试题解析:句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知:使用现在进行时。故选 Co考点：现在进行时及其被动式9.- I hear you- Yes, I _A work; had been workingat Smiths.there for about three months.B worked; was workingC are working; have been working 【答案】 C【解析】D worked; have worked考查时态。根据语境 我

8、听说你在史密斯办公室工作。个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选是的，我在那儿工作了大约 3C。10Ion a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A slept 【答案】 D【解析】B was sleepingC have sleptD am sleeping试题分析：句意：我现在在沙发上睡觉，因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because mygrandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做 ，或暂时做 ，用 现在进行时，所以

9、选 D。考点：考查时态语态11 -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but I dinner with him onSunday A would haveB have hadC have been having【答案】 DD am having解析】 分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：你最近见过 Tom 吗？没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B.have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在D。完成进行时，表示动作

10、从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选12 Due to a terrible flu thatA goes 【答案】 Con, many students don B was goingC is goingt show up to school today. D has gone【解析】考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。13 How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she .I m

11、 afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expectedB will expectC will have expected Dis expecting【答案】 D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的 是现在，要用现在进行时。选D。14 Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans to ask about the exact t

12、ime.A were calling C are calling 【答案】 CB had calledDcall解析】C 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的has n t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C 正确。15 That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A has playedBplayedC plays 【答案】 DD is playin

13、g解析】考查时态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生 的动作，故用现在进行时态，选16 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I _ A am havinga hard time getting the information.BhadC was having【答案】 A【解析】D will have【详解】考查时态。句意： -你开始写你的报告了吗？ -还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者还没开始写报告，正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现 在进行时。故选 A。17you_ TV

14、at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A. Did; watchB Are; watchingC. Do; watch【答案】 B【解析】D Have; watched试题分析：句意： -你现在在看电视吗？ -没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment 此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。B。18. Why are you here? You are supposed to the experiment in the lab.A. performB. be performingC. have performed 【

15、答案】 BD be performed解析】试题分析：考查被动语态。句意：你为什么在这里？你应该在实验室里做实验。（是别人 让他在实验室做实验）故选 B 项。考点：考查被动语态【名师点睛】被动语态由 助动词be +及物动词的过去分词 ”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构（be +过去分词 ），根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。19 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon

16、as I finish what IA have doneB would doC. am doing 【答案】 CD was doing【解析】试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you 可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选C。考点：考查时态my son to Laos for sightseeing. - I would rather you didndo that,tfor the bird fluA. took; claimed B . am taking; has claimed20. -I

17、several lives there.C. took; had claimed D. will take; claimed【答案】 B【解析】根据回答I would rather you didn t do我更愿意你没去，这里用 would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而 “我带儿子去老挝观光 ”是现在；第二Bo空因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实,要用现在完成式。故本题选21. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many cou

18、ntries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B.C. be changed 【答案】Dbe cha ngingD. is changing【解析】句意为：该趋势正在发生改变。此处在许多国家，成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明22. While Chinasuggest为表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。an an ti-terrorist security n etwork, the n ati on still n eeds to prepare itspeoplethe war on te

19、rror, thereforeits po werful wea pon.A. knits, to fight, to gather B . is knitting, fighting, gatheringC. is knitting, to fight, gathering D . has knitted, to fight, gathering 【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意：尽管中国正在构建反恐怖安全网络，这个国 家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击，因此要集聚起它的强大武器。第一空讲到 的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时；第二个空考查prepare sb to

20、do （使某人准备做某事），用不定式表目的；第三空作状语，主语国家”和动词聚集”是主动关系，用现在分词。故选Coto p ick you up?23. Do you know whe n your motherAt 11: 40 am.A. had come B. is comingC. has come D. would come【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:你知道你妈妈什么时候来接你吗?在上午11:40。come的动作发生在将来，故用将来时。英语中come,go,start等动词可以用现在进行时表将来，故选B。不能选D项，D项是过去将来时，不符合语境。24. At Present mo

21、re and more peopleclothes on li ne to save time and money.A. bought B. had boughtC. will buy D. are buying【答案】DDo【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。 根据At Present可知，表示人们现在的状况，正在进行，用现在进行时。故选25 Can we play basketball in the school gym? No, it during the summer holidays.Ais repaired Bis being repair

22、edC was repaired D has been repaired 【答案】 B解析】 【详解】考查时态语态。句意： -我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？ -不行，暑假期间操场正在被修 葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。主语it 和动词之间是被B。动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.26 My washing machine Awas repaired Bis repairedCis being repaired Dhas been repaired 【答案】 Cso I hav

23、e to【解析】 考查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句C。4 个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是B 是一般现在时的被动；选项 C 是现在进行时；选项wash my clothes by hand. 可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选 点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道， 不同的时态。选项 A 是过去时；选项D是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析,最终判断出最佳答案。27 Mum, is the pair of gloves Yes. You have to wear another pair.A washingC being washed【答

24、案】 Cmine?B have washedD having washed解析】 详解】C。考查时态。句意： 妈妈，这双正洗的手套是我的吗？ 是的。你不得不带另一双 了。根据下文可知，手套是正在被洗，用现在进行时的被动，故选28 Food supplies in the flood- stricken area none left. We must act immediately before thereA have run outB have been run out C are running outD are being run out答案】 C解析】分析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了，