北京邮电大学现代远程教育入学考试

1、2006 北京邮电大学现代远程教育入学考试高中起点升专科、本科试卷组成部分内容题量分值I语音510II词汇与语法1530III完型填空1020IV阅读理解1020V汉翻英520总计100注：题量和分值每年可能稍有变化第一部分：语音例题：在下列各组单词中， 有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音 不同，请找出这个词，并将其序号填入左边的括号中。()1. A. fiveB. giveC. diveD. drive()2. A. homeB. comeC. someD. love()3. A. northB. horseC.shortD.word()4. A. tourB. pourC. y

2、ourD. four()5. A. valleyB. donkeyC. moneyD. obey()6. A. bloodB. roofC. toolD. smooth()7. A. grownB. knownC.thrownD.town()8. A. singerB. longerC. youngerD. stronger()9. A. ableB. jobC. nobleD.climb()10. A. unlessB. progress C.pressure D.oppress第二部分：词汇与语法结构例题：在每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项( )1. In those years the

3、 cost of living _ by nearly 4 percent.A. went up B. grew upC. got upD. stood up( ) 2. They couldnt _ what the teacher was trying to explain.A. know B. grasp C. holdD. think( ) 3. He stopped in the doorway and _ a final look before he went out.A. gotB. tookC. gaveD. offered( ) 4. It _ him all his lif

4、e to write this new history of new world.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. needed( ) 5. We decided to _ our journey until the weather clears.A. put offB. put forward C. put awayD. put down( ) 6. Ihaven gott his letter at hand. But I will _ it to you later.A. writeB. tellC. showD. hand( ) 7. The young soldier

5、 _ to be allowed to return to his hometown.A. askedB. requiredC. commanded D. ordered1 / 11( ) 8. He was _ to have had the chance of studying music here.A. youngB. hopefulC. eager D. lucky( ) 9. I have failed in the entrance examination, _ I shall try again.A. andB. thoughC. although D. but( )10. Wh

6、at was there to be _? Nothing at all. It is quite bright outside now.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. ready for D. surprised at( )11. They have been walking all the day on _, so their _ are hurting.A. feet。 footB. feet。 feetC. foot。 foot D. foot 。 feet( )12. What _ exciting piece of news it is! _ news wi

7、ll inspire everybody.A. a。 A B. the。 The C. an。 The D. the。 An( )13. We were thirsty then and wanted some coffee, but there was _ left there.A. noB. noneC. no oneD. not one( )14. He has two daughters, but_ was willing to nurse the sick old man.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all( )15. We had expected t

8、o see_ foreign visitors there, budti dn stee _.A. any。 some B. any。 anyC. some。 someD . some。 any( )16. In the city there are about_ people who have got_ of pounds in the bank.A. hundreds。 thousandsB. a hundred。 a thousandC. a hundred。 thousandsD. hundreds。 a thousand( )17. He sings _ now than he di

9、d before as his throat has started to ache_.A. badly。 badlyB. worse。 worseC. badly。 worseD. worse。 badly( )18. “Listen, Mary is singing in the room.” T“hat_ Mary. She is in hospital”.A. may notB. shouldntC. wouldn tD. cant( )19. He often _ trips to Europe in his childhood, but seldom_ there now.A. m

10、ade。 goes B. makes。 wentC. made。 wentD. makes 。goes( )20. He _ the book by last summer, but _ it a few times since then.A. hadn rtead。 has readB. hasn retad。 had readC. hadn rtead。 readD. didn retad。 read( )21. The judge ordered that the prisoner _ free for he was not guilty at all.A. is setB. was s

11、etC. will be setD. be set( )22. The tools in the workshop are not allowed _.A. to take outB. to be taken out C. being taken out D. taking out( )23. He enjoys _ his sister for walks along the country road in the evenings. A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. took( )24. It is no use _ more people there. It is

12、 right of you _ the people there. A. to send。 to keepB. sending。 keepingC. sending。 to keepD. to send。 keeping( )25. The teacher praised the naughty student for _ his English in a very short timeA. having improvedB. has improvedC. improvedD. improving2 / 11( )26. _ his best friend, I ought to try my

13、 best_ him out of the trouble.A. I m。 to helpB. Being。 to helpC. Being。 helpD. I m。 help( )27. The house _ across the river will be the teachers dormitor ywhen completed.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. having built( ) 28. People _ to the town hall were mostly foreign professors_ in the city.A. i

14、nviting 。 workingB. invited 。 workedC. invited 。 workingD. inviting 。 worked( )29. When _ the child. She shouted. And the child, when_, said nothing.A. beaten。 beatenB. beating。 beatingC. beating。 beatenD. beaten。 beating( )30. His uncle often takes a walk after dinner, and _.A. his father does so B

15、. so does his fatherC. does so his father D. his father so does( )31. “He cant be in the library now, _ he?”“Yes, I think, he _ be there”.A. can。 mustB. must。 canC. can 。tmustntD. mustnt cant( )32. I haven dtecided yet _. Do you have any advice for me in this respect?A. which will I buyB. which I wi

16、ll buyC. how will I buyD. how I will buy( )33. I still remember the place _ our class did some field work ten years ago. A. thereB. whichC. where D. when( )34. I ve always longed for the time_ I will be able to be independent.A. that B. which C. when D. while( )35. Although he is considered a great

17、writer, _ his works are not widely read. A. butB. howeverC. andD. /( )36. I feel it an honor _ to speak here.A. to askB. to be askedC. askingD. having asked( )37. _ white, the kitchen looks much better than before.A. Paints B. paintedC. paintingD. To paint( )38. _ to take medicine as the doctor told

18、 yesterday.A. Not forget B. Not to forgetC. Don tforgetD. Forget not( )39. Next time he will visit the airbase_ he worked 25 years agoA. whenB. asC. where D. which( )40. Hard as he worked, _ Hec ouldn mtake enough money to support hisfamily.A. andB. butC. therefore D. /第三部分：完型填空 例题：3 / 11The practic

19、e of chewing（咀嚼） gum（口香糖）has become with us for more than a century.Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large circus （ 马戏团 ）. 1 afternoon last week, my three sons were playing peacefully in the back yard （ 院 子 ）, 2 the ball from one to 3 . I jumped at t

20、he 4 to talk to one of my friends 5 the phone, but before I 6 to the phone, I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something. I rushed out to 7 peace, but before I got thereCharles had8 a rock at Mark, and hit him 9 the eye. By the time I got to the backyard, they had begun

21、 to10about this. Even David, the oldest boy, who won tu sually fight with anybody about 11 , was involved （卷入 ）. First, I 12 them stop fighting, and then I examined Mark s eye. I decided that it wasn13 into at going toblack eye, butI felt that they should 14at least a little for 15 they had done.“ I

22、 m g1o6i ntogy tourfather about this when he comes home t onight, ” I said.“ He and I will think of how topunish you.Things were 17 quiet after that for about half an hour, and then Charles18 a glass in the kitchen, and at almost the same 19 , Mark fell out of the apple tree. I 20 I will be able to

23、laugh at all these things some day. In the meantime （ 其间 ） ,I just pray （ 祈祷 ） to heaven for patience.l. A. CertainB. AC. SomeD. one2. A. catchingB. throwingC. beatingD. playing3. A. anotherB. an otherC. otherD. the other4. A. timeB. minuteC. momentD. chance5. A. throughB. inC. onD. by6. A. wentB. c

24、ameC. reachedD. got7. A. keepB. makeC. getD. have8. A. thrownB. hitC. beatenD. stricken9. A. inB. intoC. atD. on10. A. quarrelB. talkC. worryD. fight11. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. any thing12. A. toldB. orderedC. letD. made13. A. becomeB. growC. turnD. develop14. A. sufferB. punishC. critic

25、izeD. beat15. A. fightB. thatC. thingsD. what16. A. tellB. speakC. reportD. inform17. A. prettyB. muchC. very muchD. a lot18. A. betB. hitC. brokeD. struck19. A. momentB. secondC. minuteD. hour20. A. sureB. certainC. believeD. doubtMillions of people all _1_the world chew billions of pieces （or“stic

26、ks ” ） of gum every year.Chewing gum _2_ popular in the United States mainly because of the _3_ of one man,4 / 11William Wrigley, who for many years_4_ head of the Wrigley Company. _5_, Thomas Admas first began to experiment with chewing gum_6_ about the year 1870. it was he who first 7_ gum softer

27、and pleasant to chew. But it was _8_ until Wrigley entered the business in about 1890 that people everywhere began to learn about chewing gum and _9_ it widely.Wrigley liked to do things _10_ abig way. In his _11_year, he borrowed money and _12 more than a million dollars on advertising （ 登广告 ）. _13

28、_ years, there was a large Wrigley s advertisement in every streetcar in the United States. People complained （ 抱怨 ） that they could not go _14_ without seeing Wrigley s name. Wrigley even _15_, free of charge, pieces of gum to every person in the telephone book of every city and town in the United

29、States. Finally, he began to advertise that it was _16_ for the health to chew gum, _17 it calmed the nerves（ 神经 ）, and that it helped to keep the teeth clean.He employed （ 雇佣 ） young women who would go from city to city in _18 of four or five, stand on street corners, and give free samples （ 样品 ） o

30、f chewing gum to _19_ person who passed by. In this way, each woman gave away about five thousand sticks of Wrigley s gum every day. As a _20_f this continuous advertising, people in the United States naturally began to use more and more chewing gum.1. A. inB. onC. overD. through2. A. becameB. grewC

31、. turnedD. got3. A. serviceB. jobC. workD. invention4. A. workedB. wasC. stayedD. became5. A. FirstB. EarlierC. BeforeD. Later6. A. forB. onC. inD. during7. A. inventedB. causedC. letD. made8. A. justB. onlyC. notD. no9. A. eatB. drinkC. produceD. use10. A. byB. throughC. inD. with11. A. firstB. ear

32、lyC. lastD. beginning12. A. paidB. spentC. costD. took13. A. DuringB. ThroughC. InD. For14. A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere15. A. gaveB. soldC. leftD. sent16. A. kindB. wiseC. goodD. well17. A. andB. asC. soD.that18. A. linesB. teamsC. groupsD. crowds19. A. allB. eachC. everyD. some20

33、. A. resultsB. reasonC. causeD. victory第四部分：阅读理解例题：One day in 1848 Mr. Sutter made a remarkable discovery in the AmericanRiver in California by his house. He noticed some bright yellow pieces in the water and bent down to pick them up. This was the beginning of the Californian Gold Rush.Sutter reali

34、zed the importance of the discovery. He sent a man to San Francisco to see the governor.5 / 11 The people of San Francisco did not believe him at first. But a reporter of a weekly newspaper there went to Sutter s house to make a report. When he came back he ran through the streets of the town shouti

35、ng, “Gold! Gold! ”Within a month almost the entire population had gone to look for the precious （贵重的） metal. Soldiers deserted the army, sailors left their ships and men gave up their jobs so as not to miss the chance of becoming rich.The news spread across America to Europe and thousands of people

36、joined in the search. Some sailed round Cape Horn to reach California. Some chose the overland route across America and trains were formed for travelers to make the journey. Even then there were some who were prepared to cross the terrible desert of Death Valley in order to reach the gold a few days

37、 before the others.The Gold Rush proved a disaster for Sutter himself. For years he tried to stop the people from digging his land. They did a great deal of damage （损害） and killed one of his sons, and at the end of his life he was a poor man who continually stopped people in the street to tell them

38、that gold is the devil （恶魔） .1.Which of the following isn trtue?A.The Gold Rush began in the 1940s.B.The Gold Rush was started by Mr. Sutter.C.Mr. Sutter discovered gold in California.D.Mr. Sutter first found gold in a river.2.When Mr. Sutter sent a man to San Francisco, _.A.the governor didn t beli

39、eve himB.nobody believed his storyC.a reporter believed him at onceD.a reporter shouted to people, “Gold! Gold! ”3.When the news of gold spread out, _.A.soldiers deserted the army and went homeB.sailors left their ships and took a holidayC.men gave up their jobs to find new onesD.nearly all the Amer

40、icans went to California4.How did all the people from Europe get to California? _.A.They sailed across the Atlantic Ocean or the Pacific OceanB.They went there all the way by landC.They traveled all the way by trainD.They crossed the desert of Death ValleyWhile travelling in a foreign country, Mr. J

41、ackson Frank was in need of money. He wrote to his brother at home, “Send me $500 by telegram to the Fisher Bank. ”After a week he began visiting the bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you”, he was told. This went on for two weeks and Mr. Frank got very worried.In the fourth week Mr

42、. Frank was sent to prison for failing to pay his hotel bill. He had to6 / 11 stay there for six weeks.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fisher Bank. There was a new clerk there. “Have you received $500 for me? My name is Jackson Frank. ” he asked.The clerk checked his books. “Oh, yes. It

43、 came two months ago.” He said and showed Mr. Frank the order.“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson. ”“Thats all right. It was in our books under the letter J. ” The clerk laughed.“A human mistake. Were all human beings. And so we all make mistakes. ”Mr. Frank was silent. Then he said, “A

44、 human mistake is what you call it? I think some humans need kicking. ”1. From the beginning of the story we learn that Mr. Frank _.A.loved to travelB.had a rich brotherC.did not have enough money with himD.had not been to that place before2. About how many weeks did it usually take for a letter to

45、got to Frank s hometown from where he was?A.One. B. Two.C. Six.D. Eight.3. Mr. Frank was put in prison because he _.A.kept asking the bank for moneyB.did not pay the hotel in timeC.kicked some people in his angerD. did not have his passport with him4. Why did it take so long for Mr. Frank to get the

46、 money?A.It was sent from a far away place.B.The order was placed under the wrong letter.C.The bank clerk was new and inexperienced.D.It took his brother some time to send it.5. At the end of the story Mr. Frank _.A.was surprisedB. beat the bank clerkC. was angryD. joked about the mistake（三）We want

47、our kids （小孩） to use the Internet, and yet we worry. But we can find ways to direct our children away from whats wrong, towards whats best.The most effective （ 有效地 ） way to monitor （ 监控 ） a kids online activity is to monitor it.That is, to stand beside the computer from time to time when your child

48、is at it.Carleton Kendrick suggests that accompanying （陪伴） your child to a website （网站 ） he often visits is no different from“ checking out a playground where your kids go, to see that itsafe.In any e-mail program, a look at the senders add resses can give you a good idea of your kids correspondents

49、 （通信者 ）.America Online allows parents to limit incoming e-mails to a finite （限定的 ） list of7 / 11correspondents. Some parents also type their kids names into a search engine to discover whatthey re saying on websites or message boards.Understand that as kids get older and demand more privacy （ 私密）, s

50、ome basic know-how comes into play. America Online has been particularly effective in helping parents give their children an online experience, a “ kids-only AOL account （ 帐户） prevents young users from all but full time-monitored chat （聊天 ） rooms. Katherine Borsecnik, president at AOL, notes, howeve

51、r, that “if I have a child who s doing a report on breast （乳房） cancer （癌）, I might want to turn off the filters （过滤器 ）” since kids-only access （路径） would block websites with even straight medical information about breast.Many parents dont know that a simple click （ 点击） on the “ history ” tab （键） wil

52、l produce a list of links to every website the computer has visited recently. Bonnie Fell opens all the files that have been downloaded （下载） by her two sons at least once a month ” whether the boys are there or not. Although they know it. ”As Jim Lynch, who manages message boards for the Boston-base

53、d FamilyEducation. com, says, “ Parents are the ultimate （最后的 ） filter. ”1. To stand beside the computer from time to time when your child is at it is.A.the most effec tive way to monitor a kids online activityB.the useful way to direct it away from whats wrong and towards whats bestC.the good way t

54、o protect it on the netD. checking out a playground where your kids go, to see that its safe.2. To protect their children on the net, parents can.a. accompany their children to the website they often visitb. look at the senders addressesc. limit incoming e-mails to a finite list of correspondentsd.

55、type their kids names into a search engine to discover somethingA.abB. acC. abd D. abcd3. America Online.A.prevents young users from all but full time-monitored chat roomsB.blocks websites with even straight medical informationC.produces a list of links to every website the computer has visited rece

56、ntlyD. turn off the filters4. Which of the following is right?A.Katherine Borsecnik says parents are the ultimate filter.B.Carleton Kendrick says accompanying a child to a website is the same as checking out aplaygroundC.Jim Lynch says she might want to turn off the filtersD. Bonnie Fell says she op

57、ens all the files of her two sons whether they are there or not（八）A young woman rode with her new husband in a wagon （四轮马车 ）. They came to a log cabin （小棚屋 ）. The man shouted and a little boy came running out of the cabin. Sarah, the young woman, got down from the wagon, opened wide her arms and hel

58、d the boy close.“ Hello, Abe Lincoln,” she said.“I think we ll be good friends.”The new mother with the smiling face went to work at once. She washed Abe and his sister8 / 11 and tidied （ 整理 ） their hair. And that night she threw away the boy s mattress （床垫 ） of leaves and gave him a soft mattress a

59、nd enough blankets to keep him warm at night.Sarah wove cloth and made new shirts for Abe. She made him new deerskin trousers andeven deerskin shoes.Maybe, if she hadn ct ome to the cabin, he wouldn ht ave lived to be a man. When Abe sfather told him not to go to school any more and help on the farm

60、, Sarah took Abe against his father. Abe would rather read than eat, and when his father told him to stop, Sarahsaid, “ Let the boy read.”In 1830 the day came when Abe would leave home to work in New Salem. For the lasttime she had taken Abe s part against his father. For the last time she had kept