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1、一般将来时(讲义)一般将来时的概念、构成和标志词概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来 经常或反复发生的动作。常与表将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow, next week, in the future 等。They will come to see you nextweek Lily will come to Chinain a month.The world will be different inthe future.I m going to play football thisafternoon.构成:叭11+动词原形 “将会、将要be going to +动
2、词原形将要;打算”,”标志词:1. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning 2. next hour / day / week / month / year / century3. this afternoon / She“在将来;未来”future5. fromnow“从今以后”6. one day, some day 某天”7. in +段时间后”& later“练习:on“(未来的)多久之以后”1. My sister backin two days.A. come B. comesC. ca
3、meD. will come2. I hardfrom now on.A. studied B. will study C studying D. studies3. 后天Tcm将要离开北京(翻译)4. 5. They w订 1 visit Zhengzhou next month(写出同义句)6. When w订 1 you leave for China (写出同义句)When you句式变换She will be angry with him否定句:She will not be angry with him. /She won, t be angry with him. 一般疑问句:W
4、ill she be angry withhim 回答:Yes, she w订 1 / No, shewon * t.特殊疑问句:Who w订1 she beangry with注意:will可缩写为11, w订1 not可缩写为won t /wa u nt/练习:1. 这个周末他不会去钓鱼。He go.2. 下个月她要来郑州吗Will she 3. I will become 刁 teacher next year (变为舟殳疑问 匂)4. T will hoccmo xrmxt(就戈线部分提呵)注意1. 在表示“带意愿色彩的将来”时,常用助动词willo 如:I w订 1 tell you
5、 all about it.2. 疑问句中,主语是第一人称I或we时,常用助动词shallo 女卩:When shall we have the partyWhen and where shall we meet3. 书面语中,主语是第一人称I或ve时,常用助动词 shallo 如:I shall write you a letter next month. 但在口语中所有人称都可以用叭11。4. w订1常缩略为11, will not 常缩略为won * t o 如:I 11 go there.I won t go therethere be 句型 的一般将来时1. will放在there
6、be中构成there will be,表某时/某地将要有,”There will be a sports meeting in ourschool. There will be two basketballmatches next week.2. 句式变换There will be a film this evening否定句:There won t be a film this evening一般疑问句:W订 1 there be a film thisevening 回答:Yes, there wil 1. / No,there won * t.特殊疑问句:When w订1 there b
7、e a film 练习:1. 动物园将要有一场表演c (稠译)2. There will be many visitors tomorrow.(变为一般疑问句并进行否定回答)3. There will be two football matches tomorrow.(就戈勺线部分提问)Exercises一、单选()1. Put your hands behind your back Don t speak. We 11 inten minutesC. are backD.are back to you)2. My parentswillcomebackthree hours.A. onB.i
8、nC.nextD. atA. backB. be back)3. Two weeks he will leave for BeijingA. inB after C laterD behind)4. Im sorry I left the book at home I it here tomorrow,I promiseA. bring B will bring C. brought D brings)5. He very busy now, but he _ free this afternoon.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will be D is
9、; will be)6. They any classes next week.A. hadB. haveC. willhaveD.won t have)7. I hope yourdreamtrue oneday.A. comeB. comesC. w订 1comeD.came)8. This term _over. Thesummer vacationiscoming in twoweeksAisB. wasC. willD.will be)9. Mary here next month.A. isn t workB doesn t workC. isn t going to workin
10、g D won t work)10. When you reading the bookIt s hard to say. I m busy recently.A. did; finishB. do; finishC will; finishD is; finished)11. Where is Hr. Lee I have something important to tell him.Youfind him here He hasgoneto(去 了)Japan.A. won tB. don t C aren,tD.didn* t)12. Therea footbal1 match and
11、 aconcertthis weekend.Which onewould you like to goA. isB. areC willbeD.will have)13 There a meeting next Tuesday. ” means They a meeting next Tuesday.A. will be; will beB. will have; will haveC will be; will haveD will have; will be)14. Willthere be any papermoney in 100 yearsEveryone willhave a cr
12、edit card.A. Yes, there isB. No, there isn, tC. Yes, there willD. No, there won t)15. youfree tomorrowNo. I free the day after tomorrowA. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D Are; going to be; will be二、完成句子16. He flew c kite with Tom Inst wcckcncL (用 next weekend
13、改写句子)17. I will be a reporter.(写出同义句)Ia reporter18. will gc nhrcM next y“r一 (改为否定句)19. Thov will moot mt heel 一 (就戈口 线部分握呵)20. 后天有一场电影。(翻译)【参考答案】一 般将 来时的 槪念、构成 和标志词练习:1. D2. B3. Tom will leave Beijing the day after tomorrow.4 China will become stronger5. They are going to visit Zhengzhou next month6
14、. are; going to leave for China句式变换练习:1. won t; fishing this weekend2. come to Zhengzhou next month3. Will you become a teacher next year4. What will you become nextyear There be句型的一般将来时练习:1. There will be a show in the zoo.2. Will there be many visitors tomorrowNo, there won匕3. How many football matches will there be tomorrowExercises、15: BBCBD 610: DCDDC 1115: ACCDD、16. He will fly a kite with Tom next weekend/ He is going to fly
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