中考英语语法专项练习

1、语法专项练习（一）英语中有十大词类，冠词是其中的一种，冠词常用于名词之前。冠词分为：定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。“a”用于以辅音开头的名次前，例如：a book ,a useful book“an”用于以元音开头的名词前，例如：an apple, an hour 一 用冠词a，an或the填空。1 i often go to swim in _summer2 this is _ yellow pencil.3my mother is telling me _ old story, but it is interesting story.4please give her _ a

2、pple.5i have _ hat. _ hat is new.6in _ evening, i often watch tv.7where is my cap? it is behind _ door.8_map on _ wall of their classroom is _ map of china.9tom is _ english. sam is _american.10lily and alice are in _ same class.11 there is _picture of _ elephant on _ wall 12 this is _ useful bookiv

3、e read it for _hour 13 _elephant is much heavier than _ horse 14 _doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _day 15 lets go out for _ walk 16 its too hotopen _ door，please 17 there is _ woman over there _woman is meimeis mother 18 _sun rises in _ east 19 _changjiang river is _ longest river in

4、_ china 20 are you going to do it _ second time？ 21 washington is _ capital of _ usa 22 _turners are living at the end of _turner street 23 he joined the army in _ spring of _1995 24 _old man is _teacherhe likes playing _basketball after _ supper 25 after i had _ quick breakfast，i hurried to school

5、26 are _ sheep kept by _ farmers for producing _ wool and _meat？ 27 they went to _ peoples park，but we both went to _peoples cinema yesterday 28 i often watch _ tv in _ evening 29 _day of _ december 20，1999 is monday 30 tomorrow is _ christmas day and my father and i went to choose _christmas tree t

6、oday 31 i think _ maths is more important than any other subject 32 he often goes to _ school by _ bike 33 what does this _ word mean， _father？ 34 what _ important news！ 35 this is _ ink bottle . its _ empty . 36 that is _ jam . its _ my jam .37 tom is _ american boy . that girl is _ rose .38 we got

7、 to _ cinema at 12:30. 39 _ sun is much bigger than _earth. 40 what _ interesting book bill gates wrote! 41 _ university, _ umbrella; _ european, _ engineer; _ hot dog, _ honour. 42 there is _ u in the word hour. 43 there is _h in the word hour.44 _ horse is _ useful animal. 45 i saw _cat on my to s

8、chool this morning. it was in_ lonely house.参考答案一 1. /2. a3. an, an4. an5. a, the6. the7. the8. a, the, the9. an, an10. the 11a；an；the 12a；an 13an；a 14the；the；a 15a 16the 17a；the 18the；the 19the；the， 20a 21the；the 22the 23the； 24the a； 25a 26； 27the；the 28；the 29the； 30；a 31 32； 33； 34 35 an , / 36

9、/ ,/ 37 an , / 38 the 39 the, the 40 an 41 a,an,a,an,a,an 42 a 43 an 44 a,a 45 a,a 二 选择填空1. i read _story. it is _interesting story.a. a, an b. a, a c. the, the d. /, an 2. britain is _ european country and china is _ asian country.a. an, an b. a, a c. a, an d. an, a 3. _china is _ old country with

10、_ long history.a. the, an, a b. the, a, a c. /, an, the d. /, an, a 4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse.a. /, / b. an, a c. an, a d. /, the 5. we always have _rice for _lunch.a. /, / b. the, / c. /, a d. the, the 6. it took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work.a. a, a, a b. an, a, a c. an, a, the d

11、. an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times_day, stay in _bed, then i would be better soon.a. /, a, a, the b. a, the, the, / c. the, the, a, / d. a, /, a, / 8. there is _ picture on _ wall. i like _ picture very much.a. a, the, the b. a, the, a c. the, a, a d. a, an, the 9. january

12、 is _first month of the year.a. a b. / c. an d. the 10. shut _door, please.a. a b. an c. the d./ 11. einstein won _ nobel prize in physics in 1921. a. a b. an c. the d. /12. what _ fine day it is today! lets go to the summer palace.a. a b. an c. the d. /13. i like music, but i dont like _ music of t

13、hat tv play.a. a b. an c. the d. /14. _ girl over there is _ english teacher.a. the, an b. a, / c. the, / d. a, a15. its _ exciting way to shop on the net.a. a b. an c. the d. /16. she was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the missionaries of charity.a. a, an b. a, / c. the, / d. the, an 17. xian

14、is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it?a. a, an b. an, a c. the, the d. the, a18. nancys sister is _ english teacher, isnt she?a. a b. an c. the d. /19. chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.a. an eight-years old b. a eight-year-oldc. a eight-years-old d. an eight-year-old20. we o

15、ften have sports after class, and i like to play _ basketball.a. a b. an c. the d. /21does jim have _ruler？ yes，he has _ aan；some ba；one ca； dany；one 22there is _ old bike _old bike is mr zhaos aan ；the bthe；an ca；the dthe；the 23 _apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay athe ba can dtwo 24how many books

16、 do you have？ i have _ bookthats _ english book aa；an ba；one cone；an done；one 25at that time tom was _one-year-old baby aa ban cthe d 26 _tiger is _ china athe；a ba；the cthe；from dthe；the 27we cant see _ sun at _ night athe；the bthe； ca； d； 28 _useful book it is！ awhat an bhow a cwhat a dwhat 29one

17、afternoon he found _handbagthere was _“s”on the corner of _ handbag aa；an；the ba；a；the can；an；an dthe；a；a 30 _old lady with white hair spoke _ english well at _meeting aan；an；a bthe；an cthe；a dthe；the 31 _great wall is _ longest wall in the world aa；a bthe；the ca；the dthe；a 32 _new bridge has been b

18、uilt over huangpu river athe；a ba； ca；the dan；the 33 _woman over there is _ popular teacher in our school aa；an bthe；a cthe；the da；the 34he used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writer aa；a ba；the c；a da； 35they made him _ king aa bthe can d 36his father is _ english teacherhe works in our scho

19、ol aa ban cthe d 37is he _ american boy ？ aan ba cone d 38does tom often play _ football after _ school？ a； b；the cthe； da； 39they passed our school _ day before yesterday aan bone ca dthe 40australia is _ english-speaking country aa ban cthe d 41she has _ orange skirt _skirt is nice aa；the ban；the

20、can；a dthe；the 42this is _ appleits _ big apple aan；a ba；the ca；an dan；the 43look at _ horse over there aa ban cthe d 44dont play _ basketball hereits dangerous aa ban c dthe 45there is _ old woman in the car a bthe ca dan 46beijing is _ beautiful cityits _ capital of china aa；a bthe；the c；the da；th

21、e 47shanghai is in _ east of china a ban ca dthe 48ive been a student there for nearly two and _half years aa ban cthed 49bill is _ english teacherhe likes playing _ football aa；the ban；the ca； dan； 50the museum is quite farit will take you half _ hour to get there by _bus aan； ban；a ca； d；参考答案：1-5

22、acdca 6-10 ccadc 11-15 cacab 16-20 dbbdd21-25bacca 26-30cbcad 31-35bcbdd 36-40baadb41-45baccd 46-50ddada冠词大全1( )1. han meimei is _ chinese girl.lucy is _ english girl.a. a; a b. an; an c. a; an d. an; a( )2. a little boy wrote_ u and_ n on the wall.a. a; an b. an; a c. an; an d. a; a ( )3 _ old lady

23、 in brown is_ university professor.a. an; a b. an; / c. the; an d. the; a( )4 there are sixty minutes in _ hour.a. an b. the c. a d. /( )5 this is _ interesting book and it is also _ useful one.a. an; an b. an; the c. an; a d. a; a( )6 a computer is useful tool in o world today.a. an; the b. a; the

24、c. the; the d. a; a2( ) 1 we have never seen _ interesting film.a. such b. such an c. so d. such a ( ) 2 mrs smith is _ friend of _a. the; mine b. a; me c. the; my d. a; mine( ) 3 he is_boy.a. a seven-years-old b. an eight-year-oldc. the seven-year-old d. an eight-year-older( ) 4 fsaw_ accident in t

25、he street yesterday.a. the b. a c. an d. /( ) 5 now he is _ artist. i have known him since he was _ one-year-old boy. a. a; an b. a; a c. an; an d. an; a3( ) 1. which bigger _ elephant or _ horse?a. a; the b. an; a c. the; an d. an; the( ) 2 _monkey can climb_trees.a. /; the b. a; / c. the; a d. /;

26、/( ) 3 _ rains are faster than _ buses.a. /; / b. the; / c. /; the d. the; a( ) 4 -have you learned german?-yes. its _ language ive ever learned.a. a quite difficult b: quite a difficultc. difficult quite d. difficult a quite( ) 5 some animals, like _ cat, _ dog or _ wolf, do not need to hibernate (

27、冬眠).a. /; /; the b. the; the; the c. a; /; the , d. the; /; /4( ) 1 yesterday we held_ talk with them in the hall.a. the b. this c. a d. an( ) 2 my mother had_ fever, so i had to look after her.a a b. the c, / d. this( ) 3 looking at, he took_deep breath.a. / b. a c. that d. its( ) 4 i usually go ou

28、t for _ walk after_ tea;a: a; / b. /; the c. a; a d. the; a( ) 5 after that they had _ sleep.a. a night good b. a nights good c. a good night d. a good nights5( ) 1 it is_since we_last time.a. long time; met b. a long time; meet c. a long time; met d. the long time; meet( ) 2 there came _ great nois

29、e. it frightened us.a. the b. a c. / d. that( ) 3 it is_ pleasure to work with these workers.a. an b. / c. a d. this( ) 4 after _ quick breakfast i hurried to _ school.a. /; / -rb. a; / c. the; the - d. the; /6( ) 1 this is_egg. _egg is big。a. a; a b. an; an c. a; the d. an; the( ) 2 there is_ w in_

30、word map.a. a; an b. an; a c. an; the d. a; the( ) 3 here is basket. _ basket is mine.a. a; the b. the; an. c. a; a d. the; a( ) 4 there is_ bridge over there. _ bridge is made of wood.a. the; the b. a; a c. the; a d. a; the( ) 5 he ordered _ book some time ago and now _ book has arrived.a. a; a b.

31、the; a c. the; the d. a; the7( ) 1 she saw_ english film last sunday. but she can not of _ film.a. an; a; a b. a; the; ac. an; the; a d. an; the; the( ) 2 there is_ old man under_ tree.a. an; the b. the; a c. a; the d. an; /( ) 3 -what was _ yesterday? ;,-november 24.a.date b. the date

32、 c. day d. the day( ) 4 we shall visit your country in_ coming year.,a. a b. the c. one d. that( ) 5 mother does most of _ at home.a. cleaning b. a clean c. the cleaning d. clean8( ) 1 -whose room is that?-its_.a. the twins b. of lucy and lilyc. of the twins d. the twins( ) 2 im busy_.a. at the mome

33、nt b. at that moment c. in a moment d. just a moment( ) 3 _ book is very useful. i bought it from_unknown little town.a. a; a b. the; a c. a; an d. the; an( ) 4 english is_ interesting subject for most of students.a. the; an b. the; the c. an; / d. an; the( ) 5 _ girl in _ grade three is _ tallest i

34、n our school.a. the; the; the b. a; a; a c. the; /; the d. a; /; a9( ) 1 mr white lives on _floor.a. the fifteen b. fifteen c. the fifteenth d. fifteenth( ) 2 a boy named ding wei kicked a goal early _ of the match. a. in the one half b. in the first half c. for the first half d. for half one( ) 3 h

35、e has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _ third try. a. the b. a c. another d. other( ) 4 china is one of _ oldest countries in _ world.a. the; the b. the; / c. a; a d. an; the( ) 5 mary is _ only girl who has been to american.a. a b. the fc. an d. /10( ) i we can see_sun and_moon in_ pi

36、cture. a.a; the; the b. the; a; thec. a; the; a d. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around _ earth, and they both are smaller than_sun.a. the; an; a b. a; the; the c. /; /; / d. the; the; the( ) 3 paris is _ capital of france.a. a b. / c. one d. the11( ) 1 _ browns arrived there yesterday evening.a.

37、/ b. a c. the d. an( ) 2 why not ask your father to draw_ map for you if you want to get to_alices house easily?a. a; an b. /; an c. the; a d. a; /( ) 3 _ browns are sitting at_ breakfast table.a. /; a b. the; / c. the; the d. / the( ) 4 _ turners could not pay for _ colour tv set. ,a, ra. the; a b.

38、 /; the c. /; a d. the; /( ) 5 they went to . smiths and stayed there for half_ hour.a. /; an b. the; a c. a; the d. the; an12( ) 1 cotton is grown in _ china.a. north b. the north of c. the north d. a north( ) 2 its _ pleasure to see _ sun rising in _ east.a. /; the; / b. a; /; / c. a; the; the d.

39、/; the; the( ) 3 most of us are from_.a. the south b. south c. the southern d. southern( ) 4 _ united states lies in north america.a. an b. a c. the d. /13( ) i he likes playing_ piano, he doesnt like playing_ football.a. the; the b. the; / c. /; the d. /; /( ) 2 tom enjoys playing _ football while

40、i enjoy playing _ piano verymuch.a. the; the b. a; a c. /; the d. the; /3 .yesterday his mother bought_ piano and_.basketball in that big shop.a. the; a ; b. a; a c. /; / d. some; two14( ) 1 _ night, a stranger knocked at the door.a. one b. the c. an d. a( ) 2 .we often play football in_ of the scho

41、ol building.a. a front b. fronts c. front d. the front( ) 3 theres going to be_english test next week. ,aa. an; a . b. an; / c. the; a d. an; the( ) 4 there is a map on _ left of the picture.a. the b. / c. a d. an( ) 5 he takes a bath in_evening.a. the b. / c. a d., an15( ) 1 we should look after_ o

42、ld.a. these b. those c. the d. an( ) 2 the young nurse is kind to _ ill in the hospital.a. a b. an 0. / d. the( ) 3 _ poor in those days had a hard time. -oy a r a.a. a b. this c. / d. that t( ) 2 all of_books here are chinese.a. the b. / c. those d. that( ) 3 he like ; sports, such as football, bas

43、ketball and so on.a. / b. a c. the d. an20( ) 1 -where does mikesit?-he sits _.a. on any the right b. at the front of mec. on my left d. at the back of me( ) 2 me has _ few english books. he lent me,_ few of them lastweek. .a. the; .a b. the; a c. a; the d. this; that( ) 3 _ mr smith is a teacher.a.

44、 the b. a c. this d. /( ) 4 monday is my _ day.a. the busiest b. busy c. busier d. busiest21( ) i before_supper, i always play_football.a. a; the b. the; / c. /; / d. /; the( ) 2 lets go and take a walk after _ lunch.a. a b. the c. / d. this( ) 3 we had a party after _ meal that day.a. a b. the c. o

45、ne d.( ) 4 when we called, the family were at_ dinner.a. / b. the c. a d. an22( ) 1 mary became_monitor of our class.a. a b. an c. / d. the( ) 2 my father is_ chairman of the club.a. the b. / c. an d. this( ) 3 he was made_team leader.a. our b. that c. a d. the( ) 4 -. mr wang is coming to our school tomorrow, p-a. / b. the c. an d. this( ) 5 _ mother (mother) is loved by us.a. the b.i/ :.ijoo1 . c. one d. that23( ) 1 _ learning (learning) english is very interesting to me.a. / b. the c. a d. an( ) 2 we all know that_ walking on the moon is very difficult, fa. one b. the. c. / d. a( )