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1、2017年中考第一次模拟考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Jack, have you seen the film Fast & Furious 8 ?Yes, it quite exciting film, and I want to see it again.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The man in blue was charged stealing things from the shop last year.D. forD. unlessD.
2、 How manyA. atB. onC.with3. Iusually sleepwiththe windowopen it s verycold.A. untilB. asC.if4. 一 do you clean your school reading room, Jack?-Twice a day.A. How muchB. How longC. How often5. My father speaks English French. Instead, he speaks Japanese.A. neither; nor B. both; andC. either; orD. not
3、only; but also6. Jim, your books are everywhere in your room.Sorry, Mum. I ll at once.A. put them up B. put them onC. put them away D. put them down7. The Belt and Road(B&R 一带一路)will be a to help the countries to develop, so moreand more countries want to catch it.A. changeB.chanceC. charmD. charge8
4、. Its very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. for; sendingC. for; to sendD. of; to send9. Who is singing in the next room? Is it Amy?No, it be her. She has gone to Yunnan on holiday.A. can tB. mustn tC. may notD. needn t10. I don t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs crea
5、te a lot of trouble.一 In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That s a good ideaD. Believe it or not11. - What s your plan for the coming summer holiday?一I ll devote as much time as I can ome voluntary work.A. to doB. to doingC. doD. doing12. 一 is
6、it from the park to the supermarket?It is about fifteen walk.A. How long, minutesB. How far, minutesC. How long, minutes D. How far, minutes 13. The number of the students in our school very large and there anumber of teachers.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are英语试题第4页共10页14. Simon, I hear that
7、 Daniel got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.Exactly. He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light work15. Do you know? I am not sure.A. whom does the computer belong toC. which is the way to the nearest hospitalB. A miss is as good as a mileD. A
8、ctions speak louder than wordsB. when the first watch is madeD. how can we finish the work in just an hour二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案What power does music have? Band of Hope, a student band in the US, once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local
9、 childrens 16 .The children really get a lot from 17 with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing specialty organization for children).Seventh and eighth graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band 18 . On May 27, they
10、were already playing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members 19 hosted a story time for the patients and brought small 20 for them to play.The bands 27 members meet once a week for a 21 practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty
11、Care to perform a mini 22 . They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid.Eighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音)in the band. During one concert, he _23 that one of the patients _24 to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members we
12、nt back to the patients room and 25 to him.“That was really 26 . Liam said.They had big smiles their faces.”W Werdnoping that its something that grows and becomes an even 28 part of our cultures here, said Kerry Wilson, director of the band,29a s eritseethlyt were allone community and good citizensh
13、ip30 .”16. A. hospitalB. schoolC. communityD. charity17. A. dealingB. communicatingC. comparingD. connecting18. A. mainlyB. suddenlyC. recentlyD. closely19. A. stillB. alsoC. onlyD. just20. A. candiesB. cardsC. flowersD. instruments21. A. two-minuteB. two-hourC. two-dayD. two-week22. A. concertB. cl
14、assC. operationD. play23. A. thoughtB. expectedC. wonderedD. learned24. A. likeB. hateC. hatesD. likes25. A. saidB. listenedC.sangD. explained26. A. amazingB. boringC. lastingD. interesting27. A. atB. inC. onD. with28. A. biggerB. biggestC. bigD. more big29. A. risesB. seesC. losesD. creates30.A. as
15、 if三、阅读理解B. as wellC. as long asD. as soA.圆灰邛U短文,从母题所给日勺A、 15小题,每小题2分,计30分)B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A(共Katie was in big trouble. She was such a sweet kid, a third-grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline(纪律)problem. I just couldnt imagine why she
16、 had made her parents so angry.It seemed that Katie had been spending money in the lunchroom. Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They wondered why but failed. So they asked me to help them get to the bottom o
17、f this situation.The next day, I asked Katie to my office. Whyare you buying lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch? ” . I asIklese it, she re plied.dont believe you, Katie. Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie? I asked: NoI just lose it, . shWsajdhere was nothing else I could do.The
18、problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad and scared. I thought I would go and sit with him for a while. As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said . Katie
19、”Now I understood and I talked to Katie. It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldn t go to the lunch line for a free luncHe had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not to tell her paren
20、ts, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, hermom hands her a delicious homemade lunch.31. Where does Katie have lunch every
21、day?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.32. What did the writer think of Katie?A. She behaved well at school.C. She often made trouble at school.C. At school.D. In a hotel.B. She often tells lies at school.D. She used to be a discipline problem.33. Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lu
22、nch every day?A. She lost her homemade lunch.B. She had her homemade lunch stolen.C. She didn t like the taste of her homemade lun chD. She gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy.34. How did Katie s pareneel when they knew the truth about the lunch?A. They were very angry.B. They were quite proud.C
23、. They were rather sad.D. They were so scared.35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Katie s secret of lunch was discovered by twriter.B. Katie was told that her parents had known her secret.C. Katie told the writer the truth of her lunch during their first talk.D. Katie stopped buying lunch at s
24、chool after her secret was discovered.B“The two nurses who put private locks on public -use bikes disturbed the public order, said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产) may face a 5-day a
25、dministrative detention( 行政拘留),according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查)was underway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidew
26、alks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的)parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parkin
27、g violations( 违规 ) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules.“ Once users scan the app and clkicaccept when they rent ( 租借 ) the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users
28、who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.36. Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?A. They put p
29、rivate locks on public bikes.B. They faced a 5-day administrative detention.C. What they did disturbed the public order.D. What they did prevented others from using the bikes.37. Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT .A. renting through an appB. stealingC. breaking traffic rulesD. illeg
30、al parking38. Why does OFO introduce a blacklist?A. To allow someone to park the bike anywhere.B. To stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.C. To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.D. To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again.39. In Shenzhen, if
31、 you park the public bikes in some wrong places, .A. you will be on the blacklistB. you will be fined because of itC. you can t uselipcubbikes any moreD. you will face a 5-day administrative detention40. According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks about .A. the service of public bikesB. th
32、e market for public bikesC. the importance of public bikesD. the problems in using public bikesCDo you look like your name? Scientists say there s a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found thatour given names may have something to do with
33、 our facial ( 面部的) appearances.whether people can correctly guess a personbased onnaomea photo of a face and what isLead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments (实验)in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main quest
34、ions: behind this matching effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of people guess each person s name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right nam8 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random ( 随机的)guess.What more, wh
35、en the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it i
36、s possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier research has
37、 shown there are cultural stereotypes(偏见)carried by names, including how someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence people s facial appearances, “ Zwebne
38、r said.The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children.“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their
39、children, said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.“As parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12 -day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names. ”41. One of the purposes of the experiments is to.A. give the students a chance to know each otherB. explain what influences our faci
40、al appearancesC. find out different characteristics carried by different namesD. see if people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face42. People could match the faces to the names more easilyA. when they did a random guessB. when the faces are from other countriesC. when
41、the faces are from their own countryD. when they have more knowledge themselves43. The underlined p art backed up in Paragraph 6 most probably meansA. supportedB.changedC. comparedD. cancelled44. Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show.A. the results of changing namesB. names have something t
42、o do with appearancesC. the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by namesD. the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks45. According to Zwebner, we know that .A. facial appearances may influence namesB. we shouldn t thinkthers just according to their namesC. a name may influence
43、many things and should be well chosenD. we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves第II卷(非选择题,共60分)B.任务型阅t实。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well we re brushingToday, a French company has introduced an elect
44、ric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly ( 无线地)with a smartphone. It s called theolibree toothbrush. It has different models, and willcost from $99 to $200.Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record 1) the time you spent brushing teeth, 2) whether all areas of you
45、r mouth are reached, 3) whether you brush up and down instead of just side to side. Then it will send the information to a mobile phone viaBluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree app records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing
46、 habits.The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush. That would be very interesting.The Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father.
47、He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They always answered yes , but Thomas used to find their toothbrush英语试题第8页共10页heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth.Thomas says that one day, it ll be possible
48、 to use a brushing unit with a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.Kolibree toothbrushIntroduction Its 46 is Kolibree toothbrush. It can work wirelessly with a smartphone. The cost will 47 on models and will be from $99 to $200.Way it works Download an app and con
49、nect via Bluetooth. The Kolibree will record?how 48you brush teeth.?whether youbrush all 49of your mouth.?whether youbrush your teeth50 . Your progress will be 51 and your brushing way will be scored. It can be 52 because you can play a game while brushing teeth.Reason for53 it Thomas decided to des
50、ign it after doubting that his children 54to him about whether they brushed their teeth.Future 55 A camera will be in a brushing unit and can examine holes in your teeth.C.阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)You run among crowded people in a railway station, only to find that the train has left. Do you feel dep
51、ressed(沮丧的)? Probably. But if you are in France, someone may play the piano for you. It might be a performance of Chopins Fantaisie-Impromptu or the Pirates of the Caribbean theme song. To our surprise, it is not performed by a paid musician or a street entertainer asking for coins. Instead, a passe
52、r-by jams (即兴演奏 )on the piano in the station.The national railroad company SNCF has put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France. They are rented from Yamaha Corporation. The first piano was set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris in 2012.The pianos have proved to be very popular. In 2014, the S
53、NCF and Yamaha organized a nationwide contest called Your Turn to Play. It asked participants to upload ( 上传)video clips of themselves using one of the pianos. At last, about 900 people took part in the contest.So if you miss a train in France one day, perhaps someone will be playing your favourite
54、piece, and that will reduce your anxiety ( 焦虑)a bit. Or perhaps youll sit down, roll up your 英语试题第8页共10页sleeves and play your sadness away yourself.回答下面5个问题。(56-58小题回答不超过7个单词。)56. If you miss a train in France, who may play the piano for you?57. When was the first piano set up in the Gare Montparnas
55、se in Paris?58. What was the name of the contest organized by the SNCF and Yamaha in 2014?59. Why has the company SNCF put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France?60. If possible, would you like to jam on the piano in such stations? Why or why not?四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。61. D
56、o you know Zhang Xueyou, a famous( 歌手)in Hong Kong, gave a concert in Yancheng last week?62. As Chinese, we are strongly(反对)US-Korean THAAD.63. You cant imagine what difficulty she had( 表达)herself clearly at the beginning.64. He should return the book to me. Actually he has( 借)it for over two weeks.
57、65. I think we should pay attention to the( 发音)of each word if we want to speak English well.B.根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。66. The(week) talk show Readers hosted by Dong Qing has become popular in China.67. I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in(we).68. How can you leave your classroom much(tidy) than before? Would you please clean it up after school?69. On April 20th, 20
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