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1、李庄中学2015-2016学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题 共100分)注意事项:1. 答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。3. 考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
2、的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the correct time?A. 8:20. B. 8:25. C. 8:15.2. Where are the two speakers?A. On a ship. B. On a train. C. On a plane.3. Where is the woman going now?A. Her brothers office B. Her own house. C. The market.4. Why cant the woman go to the party?A.
3、She is sick. B. She has to work. C. She has to stay at home.5. What is the problem with her English?A. Her spelling is very poor. B. Her speaking is not good. C. Her pronunciation is not good.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
4、听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the library. B. In a department store. C. In the street.7. Who are the two speakers? A. A woman and his husband. B. A woman and a passer-by(路人). C. A woman and her friend.8. Where will the woman change buses?A. At t
5、he zoo. B. At the traffic lights. C. At the end of the No. 9 bus.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. Why is the man going to the States?A. Visit places of interest. B. Visit his friends. C. Attend a conference.10. How long will the conference last?A. One month. B. Two weeks. C. Seven days.11. What is the man?A.
6、A scientist. B. A writer. C. A traveler.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12. Where does this conversation take place?A. At school. B. In the street. C. On the phone.13. Why is the woman going to borrow some old exam papers?A. She wants to look through them. B. Hers are missing. C. She wants to check them. 14. W
7、hy is the girl worried about her physics exam?A. Because she hasnt prepared well. B. Because she has lost her physics book.C. Because she has no old exam papers. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.16. What is
8、 the man doing?A. Returning some books. B. Looking for a book. C. Writing a research paper.17. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. To return the due books. B. To refer to the card list. C. To make use of the computer.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. Who does the speaker talk to?A. A friend of his. B.
9、 A group of new students. C. A group of visitors.19. What is the total number of departments in the college?A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.20. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from?A. England and America. B. America and Australia. C. America and Canada.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读
10、 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,A PennsylvaniaWhen Connie Beck and her husband awoke to strange noises last weekend, they thought high winds were rattling (使发出响声) their home. What they found was even more unexpected: A deer was taking a bubble (泡沫) bath in their bathtub. “I w
11、asnt exactly dressed for company,” Mrs. Beck said. “We were just waking up.” The deer burst through the front door early on Saturday, ran past the couples bedroom and into the bathroom. Somehow he managed to turn on the water in the bathtub and knock over a bottle of bubble bath into the bathtub. He
12、 then got himself into the bubbly water. “You could hear the water running over the kicking,” Beck said. The Becks called State Game Commission officials, who arrived with tranquilizers (镇静剂) and a lot of laughter. “A guy said, Theres nothing wrong hes just in there taking a bubble bath,” Mrs. Beck
13、said. The animal was soon brought under control, removed from the house and released(释放). “He was unharmed except for a little cut above the eye,” said Mrs. Beck. “We were also fortunate. There wasnt much damage, except for the front door, some marks on the tub, and a few hoof (蹄) prints on the floo
14、r.”21. When did the story take place?A. On the night of Friday. B. On the late night of Saturday.C. On the early morning of Saturday. D. On Sunday evening.22. When Mrs. Beck said, “I wasnt exactly dressed for company,” (in paragraph 3) she _.A. was joking about the incident B. meant she never liked
15、people to visitC. explained she was about to go to work D. wished she could have new clothes23. After the animal burst through the door and entered the bathroom, he _.A. managed to cover himself with bubbles B. kicked over the tubC. began to swim in the tub D. happened to turn on the bath taps(水龙头)2
16、4. When he was removed from the house, _.A. the deer was set free B. the deer destroyed the tub and the floorC. the officials made fun of the couple. D. the officials discovered the deer was badly injured in the eyeB We often hear the phrase: Youve a greater chance of being struck by lightning. It i
17、s used to describe something that hasnt got much chance of happening. However, the common saying undermines (掩盖) the very real dangers of lightning. Last Friday, at least 5 people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths during natural disasters
18、 in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those 73 people die. That means more people are killed by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes. Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much
19、attention as other disasters. So to raise awareness, the US has made June 22 to 28 National Lightning Safety Week. It aims to warn the public of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms. If you hear thunder, you are in danger from lightning, said Rocky Lopes, a disaster
20、educator at the American Red Cross. Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until after the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to seek hiding place, Lopes said. Summer is the high time f
21、or lightning storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips:u Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in open fields.u If you can count less than ten seconds between a thunder and a lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building.u Do not stand under a tree.u
22、 Get off bicycles or motorcycles.u Crouch down (蹲下) if there is no hiding place.u Avoid open spaces, wire fences, metal objects and electrical objects such as hair driers.25. Whats the popular opinion about being struck by lightning?A. It is impossible for people to be killed by lightning.B. It is t
23、he most dangerous among all the natural disasters.C. The chance for a person to be struck by lightning is very small.D. There is a greater chance for being killed by lightning than any other natural disaster.26. The average death rate of being struck by lightning in the US is aboutA. 18% B. 50% C 30
24、% D. 73%27. Whats the safety tip when you hear thunder outside?A. Take away the hair drier. B. Quickly find a place to go inside.C. Just stand by your bicycles and motorcycles. D. Count ten seconds between a thunder and a lightning.28. Which of the following statements is true?A. There are on averag
25、e 5 persons killed by lightening in Nepal each day.B. The National Lightning Safety Week is made to warn the public of lightning.C. The death rate of being struck by lightning is much higher than by other natural disasters.D. There are more people killed by tornadoes and hurricanes than by lightning
26、 in the US each year.C Psychologist George Spilich and workmates at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to think and concentrate. Spilich put young non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived (被剥夺) of cigarettes throu
27、gh many tests. In the first test, each subject sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a group of 96 letters. In this simple test, active smokers, deprived smokers and non-smokers performed equally well. The next test was more complex, req
28、uiring all to look quickly at orders of 20 same letters and respond to the immediate one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were faster, but under the encouragement of nicotine, active smokers were faster than deprived smokers. In the third test of short-term memory, non-sm
29、okers made the fewest errors, but deprived smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers. The fourth test required people to read a passage, and then answer questions about it. Non-smokers remembered 19 percent more of the most important information than active smokers, and deprived smokers bes
30、ted those who had smoked a cigarette just before testing. Active smokers were not only likely to have poorer memories but also had trouble picking important information from unimportant details (细节). As our tests became more complex, Spilich concludes, non-smokers performed greatly better than smoke
31、rs. He predicts, Smokers might perform well enough at many jobs until they got complex. A smoking airline pilot could fly well enough if no problems appeared, but if something went wrong, smoking might damage his mental capacity (心智,智力).29. Whats the purpose of George Spilichs experiment?A. To show
32、how smoking damages peoples mental capacity.B. To prove that smoking affects peoples regular performance.C. To find out whether smoking helps peoples short-term memory.D. To test whether smoking has a positive effect on the mental capacity of smokers.30. George Spilichs experiment was conducted in s
33、uch a way as to A. check the effectiveness of nicotine on smokersB. register the immediate responses of the subjectsC. put the subjects through increasingly complex testsD. force the subjects to pick major information from details31. The underlined word bested in Paragraph 5 most probably meansA. lo
34、st B. beat C. hated D. caught32. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_.A. no airline pilots smoke during flightsB. smoking in urgent cases causes mental illnessC. smokers should not expect to become airline pilotsD. smokers may prove unable to deal with urgent(紧急的) casesD Beijing West Rai
35、lway Station is the biggest railway station I have ever seen. I once joked, You will never know how many people there are in China unless you go to Beijing West Railway Station. I usually bought hard-berth (硬卧) tickets when I traveled by train in China. The first thing I noticed was that Chinese ber
36、ths were much smaller than those in other countries. Though I had to crouch (蜷缩) on the berth, I could still manage to sleep on it, as Im not that tall. Chinas trains are operated efficiently. The work is done well among the attendants (乘务员) and trains leave on time. The friendly nature of the Chine
37、se passengers turns a trip on the train into a big family gathering, and they often share their food with other passengers. Foreigners, on the other hand, will say hi to each other, but rarely go further than that. On Chinese trains, I often saw such a funny thing: old couples would argue about wher
38、e they should put their luggage; young people would begin to play with their mobile phones as soon as they settled in their seats. I like traveling by train in China because it is cheap, safe and comfortable. In India and Spain, people are always knocking off the metal parts of the train to sell the
39、m for money. Bit by bit, the train is destroyed. Thats why there are signs on the train, warning Stop stealing the train! There are signs on Dutch and French trains which read No Sticking to stop people from sticking pictures on the trains. On the other hand, on Chinese trains you can find signs lik
40、e this: Welcome to take our train.33. What did Beijing West Railway Station remind the writer of?A. The large population of China. B. The biggest railway station in the world.C. The good management of Chinese trains. D. The smaller hard-berths compared with other countries.34. Which of the following
41、 statements is true according to the writers opinion?A. Its a pity that trains in India are often stolen.B. Young people pay more attention to their luggage.C. Chinese passengers are friendlier than foreigners.D. Dutch and French trains are more special with pictures stuck on them.35 Which of the fo
42、llowing might be the best title of this passage?A. Experiencing China by Traveling on Trains. B. A Foreigners View on Chinese Trains.C. Different Train Systems in the World. D. A Foreigners Impression on Traveling in China第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,选项中有两项是多余选项。For people who
43、live in places where hurricanes often visit,preparation is a very important aspect to be seriously considered. So,how should we prepare for it if a hurricane comes to your town?_36_The things include:important files such as birth and marriage certificates,passports,all your family photographs and ot
44、her things with sentimental value._37_So,be sure that some of your vital(重要的) papers and photos are collected and stored in a box which you can take without difficulty.It is also important to have a disaster plan for your house to be safe in times of hurricanes. This plan should be shared with all t
45、he family members especially those who are at home during the season of hurricanes.If possible,it is good to place hurricane shutters on all of your houses windows to protect the inside of your house from rain and wind in case the windows are broken._38_You may even need to have flood insurance beca
46、use this might not be covered by the hurricane insurance._39_Through this,you will be able to know if a hurricane is coming. Well,hurricanes are slow,in fact,they are the slowest from of natural disaster. Thats why when you know that it is coming,you can still have plenty of time to prepare and let
47、every member of your family get ready.Furthermore,be sure to have ice water and frozen bottled water in your freezer because after a hurricane,_40_.You can also place meat and other goods in the freezer.AYou also need to be updated about the weather regularly.Byou should pay attention to the weather
48、 reportCBe sure to have an insurance policy for hurricanes.Dthere will be food shortage even water supply shortageEYou should pack some things in an emergency box or bag.Fwhen hurricanes come you had better stay together with your familyGHurricanes will really cause a serious damage to peoples valua
49、ble possessions. 第II卷 (非选择题 共50分)注意事项:1. 必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。2. 第卷共计50分。第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today roller-skating is easy and funny. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1760, the idea of 61._ (skate)didnt exist. That
50、was changed because 62. _ a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play 63._ violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People 64._ (call)him a dreamer. One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball (化装舞会). H
51、e was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how65. _ (make) a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention _he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different 66. _(way) to make himself roll. Finally h
52、e decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his 67._(invent) and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was 68._(astonish) to
53、 see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. 69._(final) , he ran into a huge mirror 70._ was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处叫个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出
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